Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-665

Discouraged

Improper Initialization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not initialize or incorrectly initializes a resource, which might leave the resource in an unexpected state when it is accessed or used.

436 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-93495 (GCVE-0-2026-93495)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-01 02:00 – Updated: 2026-10-01 15:56
VLAI
Summary
Improper initialization in an ASUS certain motherboard allows an physically proximate user to read or write arbitrary memory by inserting a specially crafted device.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-01 15:56 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-665 - Improper Initialization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ASUS Motherboard(PRIME Z390-A ) Affected: through 2101 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:asus:motherboard_prime_z390-a_:through_2101:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
ASUS Motherboard(PRIME Z390-A/H10 ) Affected: through 2101
    cpe:2.3:a:asus:motherboard_prime_z390-a_h10_:through_2101:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
ASUS Motherboard(ROG MAXIMUS XI HERO ) Affected: through 2101
    cpe:2.3:a:asus:motherboard_rog_maximus_xi_hero_:through_2101:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
ASUS Motherboard(ROG MAXIMUS XI HERO (WI-FI) ) Affected: through 2101
    cpe:2.3:a:asus:motherboard_rog_maximus_xi_hero_wi-fi_:through_2101:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
ASUS Motherboard(ROG MAXIMUS XI FORMULA ) Affected: through 2101
    cpe:2.3:a:asus:motherboard_rog_maximus_xi_formula_:through_2101:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
ASUS Motherboard(ROG MAXIMUS XI CODE ) Affected: through 2101
    cpe:2.3:a:asus:motherboard_rog_maximus_xi_code_:through_2101:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
ASUS Motherboard(ROG MAXIMUS XI EXTREME ) Affected: through 2101
    cpe:2.3:a:asus:motherboard_rog_maximus_xi_extreme_:through_2101:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
ASUS Motherboard(ROG MAXIMUS XI APEX ) Affected: through 2101
    cpe:2.3:a:asus:motherboard_rog_maximus_xi_apex_:through_2101:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
ASUS Motherboard(ROG MAXIMUS XI GENE ) Affected: through 2101
    cpe:2.3:a:asus:motherboard_rog_maximus_xi_gene_:through_2101:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
ASUS Motherboard(ROG STRIX Z390-E GAMING ) Affected: through 2101
    cpe:2.3:a:asus:motherboard_rog_strix_z390-e_gaming_:through_2101:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
ASUS Motherboard(ROG STRIX Z390-F GAMING ) Affected: through 2101
    cpe:2.3:a:asus:motherboard_rog_strix_z390-f_gaming_:through_2101:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
ASUS Motherboard(Pro WS C246-ACE ) Affected: through 2101
    cpe:2.3:a:asus:motherboard_pro_ws_c246-ace_:through_2101:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
ASUS Motherboard(WS Z390 PRO ) Affected: through 1401
    cpe:2.3:a:asus:motherboard_ws_z390_pro_:through_1401:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-57229 (GCVE-0-2026-57229)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-18 20:18 – Updated: 2026-09-25 19:21
VLAI
Title
Suricata smtp/mime: incomplete state reset allows detection bypass
Summary
Suricata is a network Intrusion Detection System, Intrusion Prevention System and Network Security Monitoring engine. From 8.0.0 until 8.0.6, the SMTP MIME parser in rust/src/mime/smtp.rs does not fully reset state when processing Content-Type: message/rfc822 encapsulation. An outer MIME part's encoding or filename state can leak into the inner message, allowing crafted mail to evade detections based on file.data, file.name, or extracted URLs when SMTP MIME decoding is enabled. This issue is fixed in version 8.0.6.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-25 19:21 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-665 - Improper Initialization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OISF suricata Affected: >= 8.0.0, < 8.0.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-54777 (GCVE-0-2026-54777)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-08 22:01 – Updated: 2026-07-10 03:55
VLAI
Title
CoreWCF NetNamedPipe transport accepts attach to a pre-existing named pipe instance
Summary
CoreWCF is a port of the service side of Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) to .NET Core. Prior to 1.8.1 and 1.9.1, CoreWCF NetNamedPipe transport accepts attachment to a pre-existing named pipe instance, allowing local interception of NetNamedPipe traffic when an attacker races NamedPipeListener startup between shared memory GUID publication and service named pipe creation. This issue is fixed in versions 1.8.1 and 1.9.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-09 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
  • CWE-665 - Improper Initialization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CoreWCF CoreWCF Affected: >= 1.9.0, < 1.9.1
Affected: < 1.8.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-54409 (GCVE-0-2026-54409)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-02 14:49 – Updated: 2026-07-02 16:10
VLAI
Summary
A malicious actor with access to the network and under certain conditions could exploit an Improper Initialization vulnerability found in UniFi Protect Application to bypass authentication in UniFi Protect Cameras.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-02 16:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-665 - Improper Initialization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ubiquiti Inc UniFi Protect Application Affected: 0 , < 7.1.83 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-54279 (GCVE-0-2026-54279)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-22 16:32 – Updated: 2026-06-22 17:40
VLAI
Title
AIOHTTP: Host-Only Cookies Become Domain Cookies After CookieJar Persistence
Summary
AIOHTTP is an asynchronous HTTP client/server framework for asyncio and Python. Prior to 3.14.1, host-only cookies that are saved with CookieJar.save() and then restored later with CookieJar.load() lose their host-only status. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.14.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-22 17:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-665 - Improper Initialization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
aio-libs aiohttp Affected: < 3.14.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44434 (GCVE-0-2026-44434)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-16 22:34 – Updated: 2026-07-18 03:21
VLAI
Title
Quicly is vulnerable to stateless reset injection
Summary
Quicly is an IETF QUIC protocol implementation intended primarily for use within the H2O HTTP server. Prior to commit dccf5d4, Quicly was vulnerable to stateless reset injection through lack of packet entry validation. The QUIC protocol is designed to withstand packet injection attacks, once the handshake is complete. Only packets that carry some secret patterns are considered as stateless resets. Quicly allows the peer to share up to 4 such patterns per connection. However, until now, it failed to determine which of the 4 slots that it uses to retain the secret patterns contains a valid entry. As the slots are zero-initialized, the failure meant that, unless the peer advertised 4 of such patterns, an all-zero pattern was treated as a stateless reset.In effect, this allowed an on-path attacker to reset QUIC connections governed by Quicly. This issue has been fixed by commit dccf5d4.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-18 03:21 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
  • CWE-665 - Improper Initialization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
h2o quicly Affected: < dccf5d4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34553 (GCVE-0-2026-34553)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-31 22:17 – Updated: 2026-04-03 16:42
VLAI
Title
iccDEV: DoS in CIccCLUT::Iterate() & CIccMBB::Describe()
Summary
iccDEV provides a set of libraries and tools for working with ICC color management profiles. Prior to version 2.3.1.6, there is a defect in LUT dump/iteration logic affecting CIccCLUT::Iterate() and output produced by CIccMBB::Describe() (via CLUT dumping). This issue has been patched in version 2.3.1.6.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-03 16:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-562 - Return of Stack Variable Address
  • CWE-665 - Improper Initialization
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-26958 (GCVE-0-2026-26958)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-19 23:01 – Updated: 2026-02-20 15:39
VLAI
Title
filippo.io/edwards25519 MultiScalarMult function produces invalid results or undefined behavior if receiver is not the identity
Summary
filippo.io/edwards25519 is a Go library implementing the edwards25519 elliptic curve with APIs for building cryptographic primitives. In versions 1.1.0 and earlier, MultiScalarMult produces invalid results or undefined behavior if the receiver is not the identity point. If (*Point).MultiScalarMult is called on an initialized point that is not the identity point, it returns an incorrect result. If the method is called on an uninitialized point, the behavior is undefined. In particular, if the receiver is the zero value, MultiScalarMult returns an invalid point that compares Equal to every other point. Note that MultiScalarMult is a rarely used, advanced API. For example, users who depend on filippo.io/edwards25519 only through github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql are not affected. This issue has been fixed in version 1.1.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-20 15:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-665 - Improper Initialization
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-20734 (GCVE-0-2026-20734)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 16:25 – Updated: 2026-08-12 19:13
VLAI
Summary
Improper initialization in some firmware for some Intel(R) Active Management Technology (Intel(R) AMT), and some Intel(R) Standard Manageability may allow an information disclosure. System software adversary with a privileged user combined with a low complexity attack may enable data exposure. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (high), integrity (none) and availability (none) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-12 19:11 UTC
CWE
  • Information Disclosure
  • CWE-665 - Improper Initialization
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-12539 (GCVE-0-2026-12539)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-18 13:51 – Updated: 2026-08-13 13:33
VLAI
Title
Docker Sandboxes ICMP egress restriction bypass after daemon restart
Summary
Docker Sandboxes (sbx) blocks ICMP egress with an authorizer applied only at network-creation time, and does not re-apply it to networks rebuilt from disk when the Docker daemon restarts, so a restart-surviving sandbox forwards ICMP to arbitrary hosts. A workload inside a sandbox, which the threat model treats as untrusted, can therefore defeat the documented ICMP egress block to perform network reconnaissance and exfiltrate data over an ICMP covert channel, regardless of the configured allowlist.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-18 14:54 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-923 - Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints
  • CWE-665 - Improper Initialization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Docker Docker Sandboxes Affected: 0.14.0 , < 0.33.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:docker:docker_sandboxes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, in Java, if the programmer does not explicitly initialize a variable, then the code could produce a compile-time error (if the variable is local) or automatically initialize the variable to the default value for the variable's type. In Perl, if explicit initialization is not performed, then a default value of undef is assigned, which is interpreted as 0, false, or an equivalent value depending on the context in which the variable is accessed.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Identify all variables and data stores that receive information from external sources, and apply input validation to make sure that they are only initialized to expected values.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly initialize all your variables and other data stores, either during declaration or just before the first usage.

Mitigation
Implementation

Pay close attention to complex conditionals that affect initialization, since some conditions might not perform the initialization.

Mitigation
Implementation

Avoid race conditions (CWE-362) during initialization routines.

Mitigation
Build and Compilation

Run or compile your product with settings that generate warnings about uninitialized variables or data.

CAPEC-26: Leveraging Race Conditions

The adversary targets a race condition occurring when multiple processes access and manipulate the same resource concurrently, and the outcome of the execution depends on the particular order in which the access takes place. The adversary can leverage a race condition by "running the race", modifying the resource and modifying the normal execution flow. For instance, a race condition can occur while accessing a file: the adversary can trick the system by replacing the original file with their version and cause the system to read the malicious file.

CAPEC-29: Leveraging Time-of-Check and Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) Race Conditions

This attack targets a race condition occurring between the time of check (state) for a resource and the time of use of a resource. A typical example is file access. The adversary can leverage a file access race condition by "running the race", meaning that they would modify the resource between the first time the target program accesses the file and the time the target program uses the file. During that period of time, the adversary could replace or modify the file, causing the application to behave unexpectedly.