Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-428
AllowedUnquoted Search Path or Element
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product uses a search path that contains an unquoted element, in which the element contains whitespace or other separators. This can cause the product to access resources in a parent path.
772 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-21107 (GCVE-0-2025-21107)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-30 09:15 – Updated: 2025-01-30 15:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell NetWorker, version(s) prior to 19.11.0.3, all versions of 19.10 & prior versions contain(s) an Unquoted Search Path or Element vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Code execution.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-30 15:04 UTC
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00027881… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-01-29 18:30
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CVE-2025-14018 (GCVE-0-2025-14018)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-22 13:46 – Updated: 2026-06-04 06:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unquoted Service Path in NetBT Consultancy's e-Fatura
Summary
Unquoted Search Path or Element vulnerability in NetBT Consulting Services Inc. E-Fatura allows Leveraging/Manipulating Configuration File Search Paths, Redirect Access to Libraries.
This issue affects e-Fatura: before 1.2.15.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-22 14:32 UTC
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0474 | government-resourcebroken-link |
| https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimler… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NetBT Consulting Services Inc. | e-Fatura |
Affected:
0 , < 1.2.15
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-12-22 13:40
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CVE-2025-13433 (GCVE-0-2025-13433)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-20 00:32 – Updated: 2025-11-20 15:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Muse Group MuseHub Windows Service Muse.Updater.exe unquoted search path
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in Muse Group MuseHub 2.1.0.1567. The affected element is an unknown function of the file C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Muse.MuseHub_2.1.0.1567_x64__rb9pth70m6nz6\Muse.Updater.exe of the component Windows Service. The manipulation results in unquoted search path. The attack is only possible with local access. A high complexity level is associated with this attack. The exploitability is described as difficult. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-20 15:30 UTC
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.332977 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.332977 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.687547 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/lakshayyverma/CVE-Discovery/bl… | related |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Muse Group | MuseHub |
Affected:
2.1.0.1567
|
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CVE-2025-12507 (GCVE-0-2025-12507)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-31 15:48 – Updated: 2025-10-31 18:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Insecure service configuration – unquoted path
Summary
The service Bizerba Communication Server (BCS) has an unquoted service path. Due to the way Windows searches the executable for the BCS service, malicious programs can be executed.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-31 18:17 UTC
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bizerba | _connect.BRAIN |
Affected:
0.0 , < 5.02
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:bizerba:_connect.brain:*:*:windows:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2025-12286 (GCVE-0-2025-12286)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-27 14:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 07:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
VeePN AVService avservice.exe unquoted search path
Summary
A weakness has been identified in VeePN up to 1.6.2. This affects an unknown function of the file C:\Program Files (x86)\VeePN\avservice\avservice.exe of the component AVService. This manipulation causes unquoted search path. The attack requires local access. A high degree of complexity is needed for the attack. The exploitability is reported as difficult. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-07 16:51 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.329954 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.329954 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.672512 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.682569 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/lakshayyverma/CVE-Discovery/bl… | related |
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-12247 (GCVE-0-2025-12247)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-27 08:02 – Updated: 2025-10-27 17:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Hasleo Backup Suite HasleoImageMountService/HasleoBackupSuiteService unquoted search path
Summary
A weakness has been identified in Hasleo Backup Suite up to 5.2. Impacted is an unknown function of the component HasleoImageMountService/HasleoBackupSuiteService. This manipulation causes unquoted search path. The attack is restricted to local execution. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitability is considered difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-27 17:15 UTC
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.329918 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.329918 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.672549 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.672548 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/lakshayyverma/CVE-Discovery/bl… | related |
| https://github.com/lakshayyverma/CVE-Discovery/bl… | exploit |
| https://www.easyuefi.com/backup-software/download… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hasleo | Backup Suite |
Affected:
5.0
Affected: 5.1 Affected: 5.2 |
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CVE-2025-10714 (GCVE-0-2025-10714)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-11 07:16 – Updated: 2025-11-14 18:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
AXIS Optimizer was vulnerable to an unquoted search path vulnerability, which could potentially lead to privilege escalation within Microsoft Windows operating system. This vulnerability can only be exploited if the attacker has access to the local Windows machine and sufficient access rights (administrator) to write data into the installation path of AXIS Optimizer.
Severity
8.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-14 18:37 UTC
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Axis Communications AB | AXIS Optimizer |
Affected:
0 , < 5.6.0.0
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:axis_communications_ab:axis_optimizer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2025-9818 (GCVE-0-2025-9818)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-17 03:02 – Updated: 2025-09-17 13:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Vulnerability caused by unquoted file paths of Windows services registered by the Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) management application
Summary
A vulnerability (CWE-428) has been identified in the Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) management application provided by OMRON SOCIAL SOLUTIONS Co., Ltd., where the executable file paths of Windows services are not enclosed in quotation marks. If the installation folder path of this product contains spaces, there is a possibility that unauthorized files may be executed under the service privileges by using paths containing spaces.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-17 13:38 UTC
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OMRON SOCIAL SOLUTIONS CO., Ltd. | PowerAttendant Standard Edition |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.0.0
(semver)
|
|
| OMRON SOCIAL SOLUTIONS CO., Ltd. | PowerAttendant Basic Edition |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.1.0
(semver)
|
|
| OMRON SOCIAL SOLUTIONS CO., Ltd. | PowerAct Pro <Slave Agent> |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 5.20
(custom)
|
|
| OMRON SOCIAL SOLUTIONS CO., Ltd. | PowerAct Pro <Master Agent> |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 5.17
(custom)
|
|
| OMRON SOCIAL SOLUTIONS CO., Ltd. | Simple Shutdown Software |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.51
(custom)
|
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CVE-2025-9043 (GCVE-0-2025-9043)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-14 16:27 – Updated: 2025-08-21 14:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The service executable path in Seagate Toolkit on Versions prior to 2.34.0.33 on Windows allows an attacker with Admin privileges to exploit a vulnerability as classified under CWE-428: Unquoted Search Path or Element. An attacker with write permissions to the root could place a malicious Program.exe file, which would execute with SYSTEM privileges.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-14 18:42 UTC
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-8070 (GCVE-0-2025-8070)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-23 07:26 – Updated: 2025-07-23 14:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows service registered with an unquoted ImagePath vulnerability in the system registry
Summary
The Windows service configuration of ABP and AES contains an unquoted ImagePath registry value vulnerability. This allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code by placing a malicious executable in a predictable location such as C:\Program.exe. If the service runs with elevated privileges, exploitation results in privilege escalation to SYSTEM level. This vulnerability arises from an unquoted service path affecting systems where the executable resides in a path containing spaces.
Affected products and versions include: ABP 2.0.7.6130 and earlier as well as AES 1.0.6.6133 and earlier.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-23 14:10 UTC
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.asustor.com/security/security_advisor… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASUSTOR | ABP and AES |
Affected:
ABP 2.0 , ≤ 2.0.7.6130
(custom)
Affected: AES 1.0 , ≤ 1.0.6.6133 (custom) |
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Mitigation
Implementation
Properly quote the full search path before executing a program on the system.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
Mitigation MIT-20
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.