Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-428

Allowed

Unquoted Search Path or Element

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product uses a search path that contains an unquoted element, in which the element contains whitespace or other separators. This can cause the product to access resources in a parent path.

772 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-18755 (GCVE-0-2026-18755)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-04 07:09 – Updated: 2026-08-04 15:02
VLAI
Title
GV-ASManager DLL hijacking vulnerability
Summary
A DLL hijacking vulnerability in GeoVision GV-ASManager allows a local attacker with write access to an unsafe search directory to execute arbitrary code. By placing a crafted dynamic-link library (DLL) file into the application search path prior to the legitimate library, the malicious code is loaded and executed under the security privileges of the GV-ASManager process.
Severity
7.3 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-04 14:37 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted search path or element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GeoVision Inc. GV-ASManager Affected: V6.3.0
Unaffected: V6.4.0
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-04 01:29
Credits
Lloyd Lexter Gealon
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-15358 (GCVE-0-2026-15358)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-23 11:36 – Updated: 2026-09-23 14:35
VLAI
Title
Path Traversal Vulnerability
Summary
ZohoCorp ManageEngine OpManager and Network Configuration Manager versions before 12.8.671 were vulnerable to an unauthorized Path Traversal vulnerability.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-23 14:34 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted search path or element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Zohocorp ManageEngine OpManager Affected: 0 , < 12.8.671 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_opmanager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Zohocorp ManageEngine Network Configuration Manager Affected: 0 , < 12.8.671 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_network_configuration_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-9128 (GCVE-0-2026-9128)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 15:12 – Updated: 2026-07-14 15:55
VLAI
Title
Studio 5000 Logix Designer® – Multiple Vulnerabilities
Summary
A code execution security issue exists within Studio 5000 Logix Designer® due to an unquoted search path in the External Tools configuration. The executable paths specified in the external tools configuration file are not properly quoted, and because these paths contain spaces, the operating system may resolve them to unintended executables placed earlier in the search order. If exploited, an attacker could plant a malicious executable in a location within the search path, resulting in arbitrary code execution with the same permissions of the user running the application.
Severity
7.3 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-14 15:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Rockwell Automation Studio 5000 Logix Designer Affected: V35.00, 34.00-34.02, 33.00-33.02, 32.00-32.04 and older
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-8864 (GCVE-0-2026-8864)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-30 16:21 – Updated: 2026-06-30 16:45
VLAI
Title
HP Fan Control App – Potential Escalation of Privilege
Summary
The HP Fan Control App might allow local escalation of privileges. An updated version of HP Fan Control App has been released to mitigate this potential vulnerability.
Severity
7.3 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-30 16:45 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HP Inc. HP Fan Control App Affected: 0 , < 1.0.0.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:hp_inc.:hp_fan_control_app:*:*:windows:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-7280 (GCVE-0-2026-7280)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-28 09:46 – Updated: 2026-04-28 12:12
VLAI
Title
eMPIA Technology｜AVACAST - Unquoted Service Path
Summary
AVACAST developed by eMPIA Technology has a Unquoted Service Path vulnerability, allowing privileged local attackers to place a malicious executable file in a specific directory, resulting in arbitrary code execution with system privileges when the AVACAST service starts.
Severity
8.4 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.7 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-28 12:12 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted search path or element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
eMPIA Technology AVACAST Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.10.10.43 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-28 09:41
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-5789 (GCVE-0-2026-5789)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-21 14:22 – Updated: 2026-04-21 19:27
VLAI
Title
Search path without quotes in CivetWeb
Summary
Vulnerability related to an unquoted search path in CivetWeb v1.16. This vulnerability allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges by placing a malicious executable in a directory that is scanned before the intended application path (C:\Program Files\CivetWeb\CivetWeb.exe --), due to the absence of quotes in the service configuration.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-21 19:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted search path or element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CivetWeb CivetWeb Affected: 1.16
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Rafael Pedrero
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-2542 (GCVE-0-2026-2542)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-16 06:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 10:06
VLAI
Title
Total VPN win-service.exe unquoted search path
Summary
A weakness has been identified in Total VPN 0.5.29.0 on Windows. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file C:\Program Files\Total VPN\win-service.exe. Executing a manipulation can lead to unquoted search path. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
7.3 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X
7 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:X/RL:X/RC:R
7 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:X/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-17 16:58 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Total VPN Affected: 0.5.29.0
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-1585 (GCVE-0-2026-1585)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-26 23:39 – Updated: 2026-03-03 01:11
VLAI
Summary
An unquoted Windows service executable path vulnerability in IJ Scan Utility for Windows versions 1.1.2 through 1.5.0 may allow a local attacker to execute a malicious file with the privileges of the affected service.
Severity
8.4 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.7 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-27 16:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Canon Inc. IJ Scan Utility Affected: 1.1.2 , ≤ 1.5.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-71326 (GCVE-0-2025-71326)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-19 14:16 – Updated: 2026-07-14 22:26
VLAI
Title
AVAST Antivirus 25.11 Unquoted Service Path Privilege Escalation
Summary
AVAST Antivirus 25.11 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in the SecureLine service that allows local non-privileged users to execute code with elevated SYSTEM privileges. Attackers can exploit the unquoted binary path in the service configuration to inject malicious executables that execute with high-level system permissions.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-22 16:41 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Avast AVAST Antivirus Affected: 25.11
    cpe:2.3:a:avast:avast_antivirus_free:25.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-12-17 00:00
Credits
Milad Karimi (Ex3ptionaL)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-66575 (GCVE-0-2025-66575)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-04 20:46 – Updated: 2025-12-05 17:44
VLAI
Title
VeeVPN 1.6.1 - Unquoted Service Path Remote Code Execution
Summary
VeeVPN 1.6.1 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in the VeePNService that allows remote attackers to execute code during startup or reboot with escalated privileges. Attackers can exploit this by providing a malicious service name, allowing them to inject commands and run as LocalSystem.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:P
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-05 17:44 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
VeePN VeeVPN Affected: 1.6.1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-12-27 00:00
Credits
Doöukan Orhan, Örhan.dogukan@gmail.com
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Implementation

Properly quote the full search path before executing a program on the system.

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
Mitigation MIT-20
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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