CVE-2020-5410 (GCVE-0-2020-5410)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-06-02 16:50 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:35
VLAI CISA Previdian
Title
Directory Traversal with spring-cloud-config-server
Summary
Spring Cloud Config, versions 2.2.x prior to 2.2.3, versions 2.1.x prior to 2.1.9, and older unsupported versions allow applications to serve arbitrary configuration files through the spring-cloud-config-server module. A malicious user, or attacker, can send a request using a specially crafted URL that can lead to a directory traversal attack.
SSVC
Exploitation: active Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-07 12:43 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Spring by VMware Spring Cloud Config Affected: 2.1 , < 2.1.9 (custom)
Affected: 2.2 , < 2.2.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-06-01 00:00
CISA
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2020-5410

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2022-03-25 01:00 CET

Exploited: Yes


Timestamps
First Seen: 2022-03-25
Asserted: 2022-03-25

Scope
Notes: VMware Tanzu Spring Cloud Config Directory Traversal Vulnerability | Affected: VMware Tanzu / Spring Cloud Configuration (Config) Server | Description: Spring, by VMware Tanzu, Cloud Config contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows applications to serve arbitrary configuration files. | Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions. | Due date: 2022-04-15 | Known ransomware campaign use (KEV): Unknown | Notes (KEV): https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-5410

Evidence

Type: Vendor Report

Signal: Successful Exploitation

Confidence: 80%

Source: cisa-kev


Details
Cwes CWE-23
Feed CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
Product Spring Cloud Configuration (Config) Server
Due Date 2022-04-15
Date Added 2022-03-25
Vendorproject VMware Tanzu
Vulnerabilityname VMware Tanzu Spring Cloud Config Directory Traversal Vulnerability
Knownransomwarecampaignuse Unknown

References

Created: 2026-10-02 08:10 CEST | Updated: 2026-10-02 08:10 CEST
Previdian
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2020-5410

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2022-03-25 01:00 CET

Exploited: Yes


Timestamps
First Seen: 2022-03-25
Asserted: 2022-03-25

Scope
Notes: Directory Traversal with spring-cloud-config-server | Affected: Spring by VMware / Spring Cloud Config | CVSS: 7.5 (HIGH) | EPSS: 0.95586 | Used in malware: unknown | Not yet in CISA KEV: False

Evidence

Type: Public Report

Signal: Successful Exploitation

Confidence: 70%

Source: previdian


Details
Feed Previdian (previdian.com)
Title Directory Traversal with spring-cloud-config-server
Cve Id CVE-2020-5410
Vendor Spring by VMware
Ghsa Id GHSA-32XF-JWMV-9HF3
Product Spring Cloud Config
Added Date 2022-03-25T00:00:00.000Z
Cvss Score 7.5
Epss Score 0.95586
Previous Ids
Cvss Severity HIGH
Virtual Patch False
Cvss Estimated False
Epss Percentile 0.9987
Used In Malware unknown
Vulnerability Id CVE-2020-5410
Ahead Of Cisa Kev None
Not Yet In Cisa Kev False

References

Created: 2026-10-02 09:10 CEST | Updated: 2026-10-02 09:10 CEST
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                    "vendor_name": "Spring by VMware"
                  }
                ]
              }
            },
            "data_format": "MITRE",
            "data_type": "CVE",
            "data_version": "4.0",
            "description": {
              "description_data": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Spring Cloud Config, versions 2.2.x prior to 2.2.3, versions 2.1.x prior to 2.1.9, and older unsupported versions allow applications to serve arbitrary configuration files through the spring-cloud-config-server module. A malicious user, or attacker, can send a request using a specially crafted URL that can lead to a directory traversal attack."
                }
              ]
            },
            "impact": null,
            "problemtype": {
              "problemtype_data": [
                {
                  "description": [
                    {
                      "lang": "eng",
                      "value": "CWE-23: Relative Path Traversal"
                    }
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "references": {
              "reference_data": [
                {
                  "name": "https://tanzu.vmware.com/security/cve-2020-5410",
                  "refsource": "CONFIRM",
                  "url": "https://tanzu.vmware.com/security/cve-2020-5410"
                }
              ]
            },
            "source": {
              "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "862b2186-222f-48b9-af87-f1fb7bb26d03",
        "assignerShortName": "pivotal",
        "cveId": "CVE-2020-5410",
        "datePublished": "2020-06-02T16:50:12.055Z",
        "dateReserved": "2020-01-03T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:35:43.023Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



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Taxonomy of the tags.


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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