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14 vulnerabilities by oras-project
CVE-2026-85732 (GCVE-0-2026-85732)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-09-16 16:22 – Updated: 2026-09-16 17:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
oras-go: Blind SSRF via unvalidated Link header URL in pagination allows internal network probing
Summary
oras-go is a Go library for managing OCI artifacts. Prior to 2.6.2, the parseLink function in registry/remote/utils.go accepts an absolute URL from a registry-controlled Link response header without validating its scheme, host, or port. Tags, Referrers, and Repositories pagination operations then issue a GET request to the attacker-selected URL from the victim's network, allowing blind server-side request forgery against internal services. The response body is not returned to the attacker, but timing and error differences can reveal service reachability, and credentials may be attached when the credential store has an entry for the target host. Exploitation requires a victim to perform a pagination-based listing operation against a malicious registry. The maintainer identifies this report as a duplicate of GHSA-3hr5-mjrr-hfjh and states that remediation is consolidated in that earlier advisory. The consolidated issue is fixed in version 2.6.2.
Severity
4.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-16 17:29 UTC
CWE
- CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/commit/31… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/releases/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| oras-project | oras-go |
Affected:
< 2.6.2
|
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CVE-2026-85731 (GCVE-0-2026-85731)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-09-16 16:24 – Updated: 2026-09-16 17:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
oras-go: Arbitrary file write outside file.Store root via symlink-chain bypass in tar extraction (pushDir)
Summary
oras-go is a Go library for managing OCI artifacts. Prior to 2.6.2, content/file.Store extraction of OCI layers marked with io.deis.oras.content.unpack=true can write outside the store working directory. The pushDir path through extractTarDirectory and ensureLinkPath validates symlink targets lexically, resolveRelToBase skips its parent-symlink walk for root-level entries, and writeFile follows a terminal symlink when opening a regular file. A malicious archive can therefore create a symlink chain whose lexical target remains inside the extraction root but whose resolved target is an attacker-selected absolute path, then overwrite that target with a same-named regular-file entry even when AllowPathTraversalOnWrite is false. Pulling an attacker-controlled artifact can create or overwrite any file writable by the process and may lead to code execution. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.2.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-16 17:24 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/commit/ad… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/releases/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| oras-project | oras-go |
Affected:
< 2.6.2
|
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CVE-2026-55588 (GCVE-0-2026-55588)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-08-25 20:32 – Updated: 2026-08-27 14:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ORAS CLI: Cyclic Referrer Graph Can Cause Unbounded Recursion and Resource Consumption
Summary
ORAS (OCI Registry As Storage) is a CLI and library for managing artifacts in OCI registries. In ORAS CLI versions up to and including 1.3.2, the recursive referrer traversal does not track visited descriptors, so a malicious OCI registry that returns a cyclic referrer graph causes unbounded recursion and memory growth. This affects oras discover, whose recursive traversal is enabled by default because the --depth option defaults to 0 (unlimited), as well as the recursive referrer counting used by the oras backup and oras restore workflows. A cyclic graph can be as simple as A referring to B and B referring back to A. A malicious registry can use this to cause a client-side denial of service, exhausting CPU and memory and hanging automation or CI/CD pipelines that run ORAS against untrusted registry metadata. The vulnerability does not extend to code execution, artifact substitution, or integrity bypass. This issue has been fixed in version 1.3.3.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-27 13:52 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras/commit/440eb… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| oras-project | oras |
Affected:
< 1.3.3
|
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CVE-2026-50163 (GCVE-0-2026-50163)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-07-17 19:36 – Updated: 2026-07-20 15:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
oras-go: Hardlink entry with relative Linkname escapes extract dir via process CWD resolution in `oras-go` tar extraction
Summary
oras-go is a Go library for managing OCI artifacts. Prior to 2.6.2, ensureLinkPath in content/file/utils.go:262-275 validates a hardlink target relative to the extract base but returns the unresolved target, causing os.Link("victim.secret", "<extract_base>/payload.tar.gz/evil_cwd_link") to resolve header.Linkname against the process current working directory for a Typeflag=TypeLink entry such as Name=payload.tar.gz/evil_cwd_link and Linkname="victim.secret" with io.deis.oras.content.unpack: "true", which can expose or tamper with files such as .env, .git/config, .aws/credentials, and ~/.ssh/config. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.2.
Severity
7.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-20 15:00 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/pull/1232 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/commit/c4… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/releases/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| oras-project | oras-go |
Affected:
< 2.6.2
|
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CVE-2026-50162 (GCVE-0-2026-50162)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-07-17 19:39 – Updated: 2026-07-20 18:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
oras-go: file store write outside workingDir via symlink traversal
Summary
oras-go is a Go library for managing OCI artifacts. Prior to 2.6.1, resolveWritePath() in content/file/file.go uses a lexical filepath.Rel check for workingDir and does not account for symlink traversal, so when AllowPathTraversalOnWrite=false an attacker-controlled blob title through ocispec.AnnotationTitle such as out/pwn.txt can follow a workingDir symlink out -> /some/outside/dir and cause pushFile() to create /some/outside/dir/pwn.txt outside workingDir. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.1.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-20 18:18 UTC
CWE
- CWE-73 - External Control of File Name or Path
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/commit/cc… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/releases/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| oras-project | oras-go |
Affected:
< 2.6.1
|
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CVE-2026-50151 (GCVE-0-2026-50151)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-07-17 19:41 – Updated: 2026-07-20 13:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
oras-go: credential forwarding via unvalidated Location header in blob upload
Summary
oras-go is a Go library for managing OCI artifacts. Prior to 2.6.1, registry/remote/repository.go in blobStore.completePushAfterInitialPost follows a registry-controlled Location header during monolithic blob upload and reuses the Authorization header from the initial POST request for the subsequent PUT request, allowing a malicious registry to return a cross-host Location and receive the caller's credentials at an attacker-controlled endpoint. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.1.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-20 13:52 UTC
CWE
- CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/pull/1152 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/commit/46… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/releases/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| oras-project | oras-go |
Affected:
< 2.6.1
|
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CVE-2026-48978 (GCVE-0-2026-48978)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-07-17 19:34 – Updated: 2026-07-21 02:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
oras-go: Malicious registry can hijack Bearer token realm to exfiltrate credentials and refresh tokens
Summary
oras-go is a Go library for managing OCI artifacts. Prior to 2.6.1, auth.Client follows the realm URL from a registry's WWW-Authenticate: Bearer challenge without validating the scheme or host, allowing a malicious or compromised registry to cause SSRF to internal networks such as http://169.254.169.254/, http://10.0.0.x/, and http://127.0.0.1/, or to downgrade a registry contacted over https:// to an http:// token endpoint in registry/remote/auth/client.go through Client.Do(), Client.fetchBearerToken(), fetchDistributionToken, and fetchOAuth2Token. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.1.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-21 02:06 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/commit/7a… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/releases/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| oras-project | oras-go |
Affected:
< 2.6.1
|
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CVE-2026-85731 (GCVE-0-2026-85731)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-16 16:24 – Updated: 2026-09-16 17:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
oras-go: Arbitrary file write outside file.Store root via symlink-chain bypass in tar extraction (pushDir)
Summary
oras-go is a Go library for managing OCI artifacts. Prior to 2.6.2, content/file.Store extraction of OCI layers marked with io.deis.oras.content.unpack=true can write outside the store working directory. The pushDir path through extractTarDirectory and ensureLinkPath validates symlink targets lexically, resolveRelToBase skips its parent-symlink walk for root-level entries, and writeFile follows a terminal symlink when opening a regular file. A malicious archive can therefore create a symlink chain whose lexical target remains inside the extraction root but whose resolved target is an attacker-selected absolute path, then overwrite that target with a same-named regular-file entry even when AllowPathTraversalOnWrite is false. Pulling an attacker-controlled artifact can create or overwrite any file writable by the process and may lead to code execution. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.2.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-16 17:24 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/commit/ad… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/releases/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| oras-project | oras-go |
Affected:
< 2.6.2
|
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CVE-2026-85732 (GCVE-0-2026-85732)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-16 16:22 – Updated: 2026-09-16 17:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
oras-go: Blind SSRF via unvalidated Link header URL in pagination allows internal network probing
Summary
oras-go is a Go library for managing OCI artifacts. Prior to 2.6.2, the parseLink function in registry/remote/utils.go accepts an absolute URL from a registry-controlled Link response header without validating its scheme, host, or port. Tags, Referrers, and Repositories pagination operations then issue a GET request to the attacker-selected URL from the victim's network, allowing blind server-side request forgery against internal services. The response body is not returned to the attacker, but timing and error differences can reveal service reachability, and credentials may be attached when the credential store has an entry for the target host. Exploitation requires a victim to perform a pagination-based listing operation against a malicious registry. The maintainer identifies this report as a duplicate of GHSA-3hr5-mjrr-hfjh and states that remediation is consolidated in that earlier advisory. The consolidated issue is fixed in version 2.6.2.
Severity
4.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-16 17:29 UTC
CWE
- CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/commit/31… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/releases/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| oras-project | oras-go |
Affected:
< 2.6.2
|
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CVE-2026-55588 (GCVE-0-2026-55588)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 20:32 – Updated: 2026-08-27 14:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ORAS CLI: Cyclic Referrer Graph Can Cause Unbounded Recursion and Resource Consumption
Summary
ORAS (OCI Registry As Storage) is a CLI and library for managing artifacts in OCI registries. In ORAS CLI versions up to and including 1.3.2, the recursive referrer traversal does not track visited descriptors, so a malicious OCI registry that returns a cyclic referrer graph causes unbounded recursion and memory growth. This affects oras discover, whose recursive traversal is enabled by default because the --depth option defaults to 0 (unlimited), as well as the recursive referrer counting used by the oras backup and oras restore workflows. A cyclic graph can be as simple as A referring to B and B referring back to A. A malicious registry can use this to cause a client-side denial of service, exhausting CPU and memory and hanging automation or CI/CD pipelines that run ORAS against untrusted registry metadata. The vulnerability does not extend to code execution, artifact substitution, or integrity bypass. This issue has been fixed in version 1.3.3.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-27 13:52 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras/commit/440eb… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| oras-project | oras |
Affected:
< 1.3.3
|
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CVE-2026-50151 (GCVE-0-2026-50151)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-17 19:41 – Updated: 2026-07-20 13:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
oras-go: credential forwarding via unvalidated Location header in blob upload
Summary
oras-go is a Go library for managing OCI artifacts. Prior to 2.6.1, registry/remote/repository.go in blobStore.completePushAfterInitialPost follows a registry-controlled Location header during monolithic blob upload and reuses the Authorization header from the initial POST request for the subsequent PUT request, allowing a malicious registry to return a cross-host Location and receive the caller's credentials at an attacker-controlled endpoint. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.1.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-20 13:52 UTC
CWE
- CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/pull/1152 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/commit/46… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/releases/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| oras-project | oras-go |
Affected:
< 2.6.1
|
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CVE-2026-50162 (GCVE-0-2026-50162)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-17 19:39 – Updated: 2026-07-20 18:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
oras-go: file store write outside workingDir via symlink traversal
Summary
oras-go is a Go library for managing OCI artifacts. Prior to 2.6.1, resolveWritePath() in content/file/file.go uses a lexical filepath.Rel check for workingDir and does not account for symlink traversal, so when AllowPathTraversalOnWrite=false an attacker-controlled blob title through ocispec.AnnotationTitle such as out/pwn.txt can follow a workingDir symlink out -> /some/outside/dir and cause pushFile() to create /some/outside/dir/pwn.txt outside workingDir. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.1.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-20 18:18 UTC
CWE
- CWE-73 - External Control of File Name or Path
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/commit/cc… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/releases/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| oras-project | oras-go |
Affected:
< 2.6.1
|
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CVE-2026-50163 (GCVE-0-2026-50163)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-17 19:36 – Updated: 2026-07-20 15:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
oras-go: Hardlink entry with relative Linkname escapes extract dir via process CWD resolution in `oras-go` tar extraction
Summary
oras-go is a Go library for managing OCI artifacts. Prior to 2.6.2, ensureLinkPath in content/file/utils.go:262-275 validates a hardlink target relative to the extract base but returns the unresolved target, causing os.Link("victim.secret", "<extract_base>/payload.tar.gz/evil_cwd_link") to resolve header.Linkname against the process current working directory for a Typeflag=TypeLink entry such as Name=payload.tar.gz/evil_cwd_link and Linkname="victim.secret" with io.deis.oras.content.unpack: "true", which can expose or tamper with files such as .env, .git/config, .aws/credentials, and ~/.ssh/config. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.2.
Severity
7.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-20 15:00 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/pull/1232 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/commit/c4… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/releases/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| oras-project | oras-go |
Affected:
< 2.6.2
|
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CVE-2026-48978 (GCVE-0-2026-48978)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-17 19:34 – Updated: 2026-07-21 02:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
oras-go: Malicious registry can hijack Bearer token realm to exfiltrate credentials and refresh tokens
Summary
oras-go is a Go library for managing OCI artifacts. Prior to 2.6.1, auth.Client follows the realm URL from a registry's WWW-Authenticate: Bearer challenge without validating the scheme or host, allowing a malicious or compromised registry to cause SSRF to internal networks such as http://169.254.169.254/, http://10.0.0.x/, and http://127.0.0.1/, or to downgrade a registry contacted over https:// to an http:// token endpoint in registry/remote/auth/client.go through Client.Do(), Client.fetchBearerToken(), fetchDistributionToken, and fetchOAuth2Token. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.1.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-21 02:06 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/commit/7a… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/releases/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| oras-project | oras-go |
Affected:
< 2.6.1
|
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