Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-94

Allowed-with-Review

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.

9358 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-92235 (GCVE-0-2026-92235)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-22 07:41 – Updated: 2026-09-22 10:25
VLAI
Title
WP Ultimate Review <= 2.4.2 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Shortcode Execution via 'xs_submit_review_data[xs_reviw_summery]' Parameter
Summary
The The WP Ultimate Review plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in all versions up to, and including, 2.4.2. This is due to the software allowing users to execute an action that does not properly validate a value before running do_shortcode. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to execute arbitrary shortcodes.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-22 10:08 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
roxnor WP Ultimate Review Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-92229 (GCVE-0-2026-92229)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-19 02:27 – Updated: 2026-09-19 14:01
VLAI
Title
Forminator Forms <= 1.57.2 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Shortcode Execution via 'current_url' Parameter
Summary
The The Forminator Forms – Contact Form, Payment Form & Custom Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in all versions up to, and including, 1.57.2. This is due to the software allowing users to execute an action that does not properly validate a value before running do_shortcode. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-19 13:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Impacted products
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-92214 (GCVE-0-2026-92214)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-16 01:15 – Updated: 2026-09-22 15:46
VLAI
Title
a2ui-project a2ui a2a-chat-canvas sanitizer-markdown-renderer-service.ts cross site scripting
Summary
A flaw has been found in a2ui-project a2ui up to 0.10.7. Affected is an unknown function of the file samples/community/client/angular/projects/a2a-chat-canvas/src/lib/services/sanitizer-markdown-renderer-service.ts of the component a2a-chat-canvas. Executing a manipulation can lead to cross site scripting. The attack may be performed from remote.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-22 15:10 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
a2ui-project a2ui Affected: 0.10.0
Affected: 0.10.1
Affected: 0.10.2
Affected: 0.10.3
Affected: 0.10.4
Affected: 0.10.5
Affected: 0.10.6
Affected: 0.10.7
    cpe:2.3:a:a2ui-project:a2ui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-92084 (GCVE-0-2026-92084)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-03 07:39 – Updated: 2026-10-03 15:14
VLAI
Title
Beaver Builder Page Builder <= 2.11.0.5 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Shortcode Execution via Sidebar Module Widget Output
Summary
The The Beaver Builder Page Builder – Drag and Drop Website Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in all versions up to, and including, 2.11.0.5. This is due to the software allowing users to execute an action that does not properly validate a value before running do_shortcode. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes. Exploitation requires the target site to have a Beaver Builder page containing the Sidebar module populated with a widget that displays attacker-controllable text, such as the core Recent Comments widget, with comment moderation disabled or the attacker's comment approved.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-03 15:12 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-91854 (GCVE-0-2026-91854)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-15 16:30 – Updated: 2026-09-22 15:46 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Record Management System reg.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in code-projects Record Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file main/reg.php. Such manipulation of the argument desc leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-22 15:34 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
code-projects Record Management System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:record_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-90926 (GCVE-0-2026-90926)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-28 13:47 – Updated: 2026-09-28 16:32
VLAI
Title
Code Injection in Innotim Software's Logsign SIEM
Summary
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Innotim Software, Telecommunications and Consultancy Trade Ltd. Co. Logsign SIEM allows Code Injection. This issue affects Logsign SIEM: from 6.4.101 before 6.4.117.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-28 15:47 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-09-28 13:43
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-90850 (GCVE-0-2026-90850)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-15 01:45 – Updated: 2026-09-15 13:54 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
PHPGurukul Hostel Management System manage-students.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in PHPGurukul Hostel Management System 3.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/manage-students.php. The manipulation results in cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-15 13:42 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PHPGurukul Hostel Management System Affected: 3.0
    cpe:2.3:a:phpgurukul:hostel_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-90848 (GCVE-0-2026-90848)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-15 01:15 – Updated: 2026-09-16 16:55
VLAI
Title
Governikus AusweisApp StartPAOSResponse cross site scripting
Summary
A weakness has been identified in Governikus AusweisApp up to 2.5.4. Affected is an unknown function of the component StartPAOSResponse Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument ResultMessage can lead to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 2.5.5 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. This CVE was requested by the vendor.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-16 16:55 UTC
CWE
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/403403 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/403403/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-90848 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/925923 third-party-advisory
https://www.Governikus.de/loesungen/kundenprojekt… patch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Governikus AusweisApp Affected: 2.5.0
Affected: 2.5.1
Affected: 2.5.2
Affected: 2.5.3
Affected: 2.5.4
Unaffected: 2.5.5
    cpe:2.3:a:governikus:ausweisapp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-90845 (GCVE-0-2026-90845)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-15 00:30 – Updated: 2026-09-15 13:54 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
PHPGurukul Daily Expense Tracker System sidebar.php cross site scripting
Summary
A flaw has been found in PHPGurukul Daily Expense Tracker System 1.1. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /dets/includes/sidebar.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument FullName can lead to cross site scripting. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-15 13:42 UTC
CWE
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/403397 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/403397/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-90845 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/925682 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/usernamevnq/CVEs/issues/6 exploitissue-tracking
https://phpgurukul.com/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PHPGurukul Daily Expense Tracker System Affected: 1.1
    cpe:2.3:a:phpgurukul:daily_expense_tracker_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-90835 (GCVE-0-2026-90835)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-14 23:00 – Updated: 2026-09-15 13:50 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
michaelliao itranswarp Page Content Rendering Markdown.java Markdown.toHtml cross site scripting
Summary
A flaw has been found in michaelliao itranswarp up to 2.19. The impacted element is the function Markdown.toHtml of the file Markdown.java of the component Page Content Rendering. This manipulation causes cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-15 13:49 UTC
CWE
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/403334 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/403334/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-90835 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/925324 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/michaelliao/itranswarp/issues/74 exploitissue-tracking
https://github.com/michaelliao/itranswarp/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
michaelliao itranswarp Affected: 2.0
Affected: 2.1
Affected: 2.2
Affected: 2.3
Affected: 2.4
Affected: 2.5
Affected: 2.6
Affected: 2.7
Affected: 2.8
Affected: 2.9
Affected: 2.10
Affected: 2.11
Affected: 2.12
Affected: 2.13
Affected: 2.14
Affected: 2.15
Affected: 2.16
Affected: 2.17
Affected: 2.18
Affected: 2.19
    cpe:2.3:a:michaelliao:itranswarp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/925324"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/michaelliao/itranswarp/issues/74"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/michaelliao/itranswarp/"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "unsupported-when-assigned"
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-09-13T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-09-13T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-09-13T21:28:34.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "michaelliao itranswarp Page Content Rendering Markdown.java Markdown.toHtml cross site scripting",
      "x_generator": [
        "VulDB PVTS v202609"
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-90835",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-14T23:00:14.472Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-13T19:23:30.342Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-15T13:50:46.327Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Refactoring

Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
  • Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Testing

Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.

Mitigation MIT-32
Operation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).

Mitigation MIT-32
Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).

Mitigation
Implementation

For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].

CAPEC-242: Code Injection

An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables

This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.