Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-94
Allowed-with-ReviewImproper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.
9350 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-93348 (GCVE-0-2026-93348)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-28 15:09 – Updated: 2026-09-30 14:43 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unsloth Zoo Code Injection via model_type in config.json
Summary
Unsloth Zoo versions 2025.9.9 before 2026.8.14, as implemented in Unsloth 2025.9.9 through 2026.8.19, contains a code injection vulnerability in the model-loading compile path where the get_transformers_model_type() function in hf_utils.py collects model_type values from nested model configurations without enforcing a character allowlist, allowing newlines and arbitrary Python source to survive normalization. Attackers can embed a newline in a nested model_type value within a malicious model's config.json to terminate the generated import statement and execute arbitrary Python code via exec() in unsloth_compile_transformers(), achieving remote code execution as the loading user when the model is loaded for training or inference.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-30 14:42 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/unslothai/unsloth-zoo/pull/1083 | patchissue-tracking |
| https://github.com/unslothai/unsloth-zoo/pull/1108 | patchissue-tracking |
| https://github.com/unslothai/unsloth/commit/92ee0… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/unsloth-zoo-… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| unslothai | unsloth-zoo |
Affected:
2025.9.9 , < 2026.8.14
(date)
|
|
| unslothai | unsloth |
Affected:
2025.9.9 , < 2026.8.20
(date)
|
Date Public
2026-08-23 00:00
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CVE-2026-92966 (GCVE-0-2026-92966)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-01 04:27 – Updated: 2026-10-01 14:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Appointment Booking Plugin <= 5.7.0 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Shortcode Execution via First/Last Name Field
Summary
The The Appointment Booking Plugin – LatePoint | Calendar & Scheduling for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in all versions up to, and including, 5.7.0. This is due to the software allowing users to execute an action that does not properly validate a value before running do_shortcode. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes. The payload is planted during the unauthenticated booking flow and triggered when the Customer Cabinet block rendered by render_customer_dashboard() outputs the stored name into the content stream, where WordPress core's do_shortcode filter at priority 11 re-parses and executes it.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-01 14:17 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| latepoint | Appointment Booking Plugin – LatePoint | Calendar & Scheduling for WordPress |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 5.7.0
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-92937 (GCVE-0-2026-92937)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-17 13:46 – Updated: 2026-09-18 19:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
vm2 3.11.6 Remote Code Execution via Promise call/apply
Summary
vm2 3.11.6 is vulnerable to a sandbox escape leading to remote code execution in the host Node.js process. The fix for GHSA-m283-3h24-438v is incomplete: the bridge gate at lib/bridge.js:1624 identity-checks only the direct call target when deciding whether to rebuild/sanitise a rejected host Promise value. Registering the rejection handler through Function.prototype.call or .apply indirection (e.g., p.then.call(p, undefined, cb)) makes the intercepted target host Function.prototype.call, so the sanitiser never runs and the raw host error reaches sandbox code with its own properties intact. If an embedder exposes a host-realm Promise to the sandbox (an async host function bridged via the sandbox option, or a NodeVM external module's async method) and that Promise rejects with an Error carrying a non-primitive own property referencing a host object (for example err.detail = process), untrusted code in the sandbox obtains a fully functional proxy to that host object and can execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the host process (e.g., e.detail.mainModule.require('child_process').execSync(...)). The direct p.then(undefined, cb), bind, and Reflect.apply forms are correctly sanitised. Fixed in vm2 3.11.7.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-18 19:25 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advis… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vm2-3.11.6-r… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| patriksimek | vm2 |
Affected:
3.11.6 , < 3.11.7
(semver)
Unaffected: 3.11.7 (semver) |
Date Public
2026-08-24 00:00
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CVE-2026-92807 (GCVE-0-2026-92807)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-19 02:27 – Updated: 2026-09-19 14:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Save as PDF Plugin by PDFCrowd <= 4.6.1 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Arbitrary Function Invocation / Code Injection via 'pdf_created_callback' Shortcode Attribute
Summary
The Save as PDF Plugin by PDFCrowd plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary Function Invocation in all versions up to, and including, 4.6.1 via the `pdf_created_callback` shortcode attribute. The `eval_shortcode()` function copies any non-`button_`/non-`email_` shortcode attribute verbatim into a custom options array without sanitization, allowlist enforcement, or capability checks, and `create_button()` AES-encrypts that array — including the attacker-supplied callback value — and embeds the resulting blob in the rendered button HTML; when the blob is later POSTed to the unauthenticated `wp_ajax_nopriv_save_as_pdf_pdfcrowd` endpoint, `save_as_pdf_pdfcrowd()` decrypts it and invokes `$options['pdf_created_callback']` as a PHP callable at line 1722 with no `is_callable()` guard, no allowlist, and no capability check. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to invoke arbitrary PHP functions or static class methods with plugin option data as the sole argument, enabling disclosure of the site's stored PDFCrowd API key and username or further server-side abuse. Note that the encryption boundary does not mitigate this vector because the server itself encrypts the attacker-chosen callback during shortcode rendering, supplying any authenticated Contributor with a cryptographically valid blob that any unauthenticated visitor can subsequently replay to trigger invocation.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-19 13:25 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
6 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| pdfcrowd | Save as PDF Plugin by PDFCrowd |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.6.1
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-92784 (GCVE-0-2026-92784)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-16 20:32 – Updated: 2026-09-17 19:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
@refinedev/inferencer through 7.0.0 Code Injection via API Field Names
Summary
@refinedev/inferencer through 7.0.0 fails to escape API field names when interpolating them into generated JSX source code. Attackers controlling the data provider can inject malicious JavaScript through crafted JSON property names that execute in the developer's browser when the Inferencer page renders.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-17 18:57 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/refinedev/refine/issues/7556 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/refinedev/refine | product |
| https://github.com/refinedev/refine/blob/main/pac… | technical-description |
| https://github.com/refinedev/refine/blob/main/pac… | technical-description |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/refinedev-in… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| refinedev | @refinedev/inferencer |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 7.0.0
(semver)
|
Date Public
2026-08-25 00:00
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CVE-2026-92593 (GCVE-0-2026-92593)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-16 21:46 – Updated: 2026-09-17 14:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Craft CMS 5.10.0 before 5.10.13 Authenticated Remote Code Execution
Summary
Craft CMS versions 5.10.0 through 5.10.12 contain an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-55794: the Controller::getPostedRedirectUrl() -> View::renderObjectTemplate() sink remained unsandboxed, and the same fix commit added a self-signing oracle in Cp::elementLabelHtml(). Because Craft/Yii HMAC tokens are not bound to a parameter name, an authenticated low-privilege control panel user with edit rights on a single element type can mint a token over attacker-controlled Twig for the returnUrl parameter and replay it as the redirect POST parameter, reaching the unsandboxed sink and achieving server-side template injection that executes arbitrary PHP code (full server compromise). The issue is fixed in 5.10.13.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-17 14:45 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/craftcms/cms/security/advisori… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/craft-cms-5.… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-09-01 00:00
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CVE-2026-92536 (GCVE-0-2026-92536)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-03 03:25 – Updated: 2026-10-03 15:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Paid Membership Plugin, Ecommerce, User Registration Form, Login Form, User Profile & Restrict Content <= 4.17.4 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Sensitive Information Exposure via Shortcode Injection via Nickname and Biographical Info Profile Fields
Summary
The Paid Membership Plugin, Ecommerce, User Registration Form, Login Form, User Profile & Restrict Content – ProfilePress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 4.17.4 via the get_user_profile_structure. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to extract other users' email addresses, login names, and registration dates via the Member Directory's per-row user rebinding when attacker-controlled base64 payloads in the [pp-custom-html] shortcode invoke [profile-email], [profile-username], and [profile-date-registered]. When the WordPress users_can_register option is enabled, unauthenticated attackers can also exploit this vulnerability by supplying the split shortcode fragments through the plugin's own registration handler, which processes the reg_nickname and reg_bio fields without a nonce requirement.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-03 15:36 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
9 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| properfraction | Paid Membership Plugin, Ecommerce, User Registration Form, Login Form, User Profile & Restrict Content – ProfilePress |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.17.4
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-92418 (GCVE-0-2026-92418)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-16 18:15 – Updated: 2026-09-16 19:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ChangeWeDer crm Save Endpoint customer.serve.js cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in ChangeWeDer crm up to c07bd4c97141521af6475034bc58523beed51bbd. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file src/main/resources/public/js/customerServe/customer.serve.js of the component Save Endpoint. This manipulation of the argument customerName causes cross site scripting. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This product follows a rolling release approach for continuous delivery, so version details for affected or updated releases are not provided. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-16 19:19 UTC
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/405596 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/405596/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-92418 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/940698 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/ChangeWeDer/crm/issues/4 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://github.com/ChangeWeDer/crm/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ChangeWeDer | crm |
Affected:
c07bd4c97141521af6475034bc58523beed51bbd
cpe:2.3:a:changeweder:crm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-92385 (GCVE-0-2026-92385)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-16 15:15 – Updated: 2026-09-22 16:07 X_Freeware
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SourceCodester Online Food Ordering System Category Update update_category.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Online Food Ordering System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /admin/update_category.php of the component Category Update. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-22 16:05 UTC
Assigner
References
7 references
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|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/405522 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/405522/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-92385 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/939727 | third-party-advisory |
| https://gist.github.com/MuhammadAmmar-Hacker/d042… | related |
| https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nwr_EravSW9f62it… | exploit |
| https://www.sourcecodester.com/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SourceCodester | Online Food Ordering System |
Affected:
1.0
cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:online_food_ordering_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-92381 (GCVE-0-2026-92381)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-16 14:45 – Updated: 2026-09-18 18:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
PbootCMS Template Rendering ContentController.php decode_string cross site scripting
Summary
A weakness has been identified in PbootCMS up to 3.2.22. This affects the function decode_string of the file apps/admin/controller/content/ContentController.php of the component Template Rendering. This manipulation of the argument Title causes cross site scripting. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The reported GitHub issue was closed with the reason "completed".
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-18 18:00 UTC
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/405518 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/405518/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-92381 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/938556 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/pbootcmspro/PbootCMS/issues/69 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://github.com/pbootcmspro/PbootCMS | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | PbootCMS |
Affected:
3.2.0
Affected: 3.2.1 Affected: 3.2.2 Affected: 3.2.3 Affected: 3.2.4 Affected: 3.2.5 Affected: 3.2.6 Affected: 3.2.7 Affected: 3.2.8 Affected: 3.2.9 Affected: 3.2.10 Affected: 3.2.11 Affected: 3.2.12 Affected: 3.2.13 Affected: 3.2.14 Affected: 3.2.15 Affected: 3.2.16 Affected: 3.2.17 Affected: 3.2.18 Affected: 3.2.19 Affected: 3.2.20 Affected: 3.2.21 Affected: 3.2.22 cpe:2.3:a:pbootcms:pbootcms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Refactoring
Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
- Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Testing
Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation MIT-32
Operation
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation MIT-32
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation
Implementation
For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection
An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.
CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.
CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.