Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-706
Allowed-with-ReviewUse of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product uses a name or reference to access a resource, but the name/reference resolves to a resource that is outside of the intended control sphere.
189 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-92951 (GCVE-0-2026-92951)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-17 13:46 – Updated: 2026-09-17 19:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
vm2 before 3.11.7 Module Allowlist Bypass via Custom Resolver
Summary
vm2 before 3.11.7 contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability in the external package allowlist check that uses non-exact substring matching instead of full package-name boundary validation. Attackers can bypass the allowlist by requiring a colliding package name that contains an allowlisted package substring, causing vm2 to load and execute unauthorized host packages in the host context.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-17 18:57 UTC
CWE
- CWE-706 - Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advis… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vm2-before-3… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| patriksimek | vm2 |
Affected:
0 , < 3.11.7
(semver)
Unaffected: 3.11.7 (semver) |
Date Public
2026-08-24 00:00
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CVE-2026-87720 (GCVE-0-2026-87720)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-24 21:59 – Updated: 2026-09-25 16:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Incorrect Authorization via Stale ProjectCache Eviction and Repeated .git Suffixes in Gerrit Code Review
Summary
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) in project name normalization (ProjectUtil.stripGitSuffix) and ProjectCache eviction logic (ProjectCacheImpl) in Gerrit Code Review versions 2.16.0 through 3.12.9, 3.13.0 through 3.13.8, and 3.14.0 through 3.14.2 allows an authenticated user (or an unauthenticated user if the repository was previously public) to cause unauthorized disclosure of private repository content and durable restoration of revoked project-owner administrative privileges via crafted requests using repeated .git suffixes (such as project.git.git) across REST APIs, Gitiles, or SSH Git commands. Because Gerrit strips only a single terminal .git suffix when constructing the logical ProjectCache key while JGit (FileKey.lenient) resolves the suffixed alias to the same canonical bare repository on disk, revoking read access or removing owner rules on the canonical project name fails to evict the cached alias ProjectState during the cache validity window, enabling reads of newly created private commits or writes to refs/meta/config. This issue is fixed in Gerrit Code Review versions 3.12.10, 3.13.9, and 3.14.3.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-25 16:51 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-09-22 00:00
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CVE-2026-85491 (GCVE-0-2026-85491)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-24 21:54 – Updated: 2026-09-25 16:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Catalyst::Seal versions before 0.03 for Perl allow one request to disable a path or route a later one past an authorization check via a dispatch memo keyed on the request path alone
Summary
Catalyst::Seal versions before 0.03 for Perl allow one request to disable a path or route a later one past an authorization check via a dispatch memo keyed on the request path alone.
Catalyst::Seal replaces the dispatcher's prepare_action with a version that memoises how a path resolved: which dispatch type matched, at which level, and what was left over as arguments. The key is the request path and nothing else. Action roles that match on the method, content type, scheme or query make that resolution depend on state the key does not carry, so the memo answers for a request it was not built from.
A path that resolves to no action is memoised as well, and replaying that entry returns without consulting any dispatch type, so no action is set and the request fails. A GET of a path whose action is declared POST-only therefore disables that path for every later request, the correct POST included. An entry that did resolve replays the level the earlier descent reached. Where a POST-only action sits below a shallower action on the same path, a GET memoises the shallow route, and a later POST is dispatched there with an auto() guarding the deeper controller never running.
The memo is cleared only when an action is registered, which happens at setup, so an entry lasts for the life of the process, and its cap of 2048 entries bounds how many paths one caller can disable. In the configuration measured, the misroute lands on the less privileged action, so it is an authorization check not running rather than a privilege gain.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-25 16:34 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
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CVE-2026-81383 (GCVE-0-2026-81383)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-08 17:18 – Updated: 2026-10-01 23:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Visual Studio Code Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Use of incorrectly-resolved name or reference in Visual Studio Code allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 19:42 UTC
CWE
- CWE-706 - Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Visual Studio Code |
Affected:
1.0.0 , < 1.136.2
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_code:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2026-09-08 14:00
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CVE-2026-77605 (GCVE-0-2026-77605)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-22 17:13 – Updated: 2026-09-28 17:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Notepad++ “Run by system” executes *.txt.cmd when user selected *.txt (target confusion → command execution)
Summary
Notepad++ is a free and open-source source code editor. Prior to 8.9.8, the Folder as Workspace Run by system action in Notepad++ can resolve a different sibling file than the file selected by the user. When an attacker places a command script whose name is the selected text-file path with .cmd appended, and the user invokes Run by system on the text file on Windows 10 or Windows 11, Notepad++ can execute the sibling script as the current user instead of opening the selected file. This issue is fixed in version 8.9.8.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-28 17:37 UTC
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/notepad-plus-plus/notepad-plus… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/notepad-plus-plus/notepad-plus… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/notepad-plus-plus/notepad-plus… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://notepad-plus-plus.org/news/v898-released | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| notepad-plus-plus | notepad-plus-plus |
Affected:
< 8.9.8
|
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CVE-2026-67602 (GCVE-0-2026-67602)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-24 13:57 – Updated: 2026-10-01 15:20 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
phpIPAM < 1.8.2 Authentication Bypass via REST API Object Cache
Summary
phpIPAM before 1.8.2 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the REST API that allows unauthenticated attackers to gain full API access by exploiting an insecure object cache keying mechanism. The cache is keyed by lookup value alone without including the searched column, enabling an entry written during an app_id lookup to satisfy a subsequent app_code lookup, allowing attackers to use the numeric database row identifier as an API token to read, write, and delete all IP address management records.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-24 18:49 UTC
CWE
- CWE-706 - Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/phpipam/phpipam/releases/tag/v1.8.2 | release-notes |
| https://github.com/phpipam/phpipam/commit/d29728f… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/phpipam-auth… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-08-16 00:00
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CVE-2026-65816 (GCVE-0-2026-65816)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-20 21:47 – Updated: 2026-09-29 20:23 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Azure Arc Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Use of incorrectly-resolved name or reference in Azure Arc allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-21 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-706 - Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Azure Web Apps |
Affected:
-
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:azure_web_apps:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2026-08-20 14:00
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CVE-2026-62685 (GCVE-0-2026-62685)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-15 15:47 – Updated: 2026-07-20 14:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
File Browser: Colliding username normalization gives two users the same home directory
Summary
File Browser is a file managing interface for uploading, deleting, previewing, renaming, and editing files within a specified directory. Prior to 2.63.17, File Browser builds new user scopes from usernames passed through cleanUsername() when Signup=true and CreateUserDir=true, but the many-to-one normalization can collapse usernames such as team/one, team one, and team-one to the same home directory without checking whether the resulting scope is already taken, allowing a second registrant to gain full read and write access to another user's files. This issue is fixed in version 2.63.17.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-20 14:51 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/filebrowser/filebrowser/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/filebrowser/filebrowser/commit… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/filebrowser/filebrowser/releas… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| filebrowser | filebrowser |
Affected:
< 2.63.17
|
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CVE-2026-62190 (GCVE-0-2026-62190)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-13 21:30 – Updated: 2026-07-15 10:30 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.6.9 Authorization Bypass via flock wrapper
Summary
OpenClaw versions before 2026.6.9 contain an authorization bypass vulnerability in the flock wrapper that allows lower-trust callers to execute or persist actions beyond their intended authorization. Attackers can leverage configured input paths to bypass durable exec approval binding and perform unauthorized operations when the affected feature is enabled.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-15 04:00 UTC
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/adv… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-aut… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-06-30 00:00
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CVE-2026-57054 (GCVE-0-2026-57054)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-09 21:14 – Updated: 2026-07-10 14:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Junos OS: MX Series: Web filtering doesn't block specifically formatted URLs
Summary
A Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference vulnerability in the URL filtering plugin of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to bypass web filtering and access downstream resources that should be unreachable.
If an MX Series device is configured with web filtering, and an attacker sends a request with a specifically formatted URL, this request will get forwarded despite the system being configured to block it. In turn, an attacker can access downstream resources that are expected to be unreachable.
This issue affects Junos OS on MX Series:
* all versions before 23.2R2-S7,
* 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S8,
* 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S5,
* 24.4 versions before 24.4R2-S4,
* 25.2 versions before 25.2R2-S1,
* 25.4 versions before 25.4R1-S2, 25.4R2.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-10 14:33 UTC
CWE
- CWE-706 - Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA110093 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
0 , < 23.2R2-S7
(custom)
Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2-S8 (custom) Affected: 24.2 , < 24.2R2-S5 (custom) Affected: 24.4 , < 24.4R2-S4 (custom) Affected: 25.2 , < 25.2R2-S1 (custom) Affected: 25.4 , < 25.4R1-S2, 25.4R2 (custom) |
Date Public
2026-07-08 16:00
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No mitigation information available for this CWE.
CAPEC-159: Redirect Access to Libraries
An adversary exploits a weakness in the way an application searches for external libraries to manipulate the execution flow to point to an adversary supplied library or code base. This pattern of attack allows the adversary to compromise the application or server via the execution of unauthorized code. An application typically makes calls to functions that are a part of libraries external to the application. These libraries may be part of the operating system or they may be third party libraries. If an adversary can redirect an application's attempts to access these libraries to other libraries that the adversary supplies, the adversary will be able to force the targeted application to execute arbitrary code. This is especially dangerous if the targeted application has enhanced privileges. Access can be redirected through a number of techniques, including the use of symbolic links, search path modification, and relative path manipulation.
CAPEC-177: Create files with the same name as files protected with a higher classification
An attacker exploits file location algorithms in an operating system or application by creating a file with the same name as a protected or privileged file. The attacker could manipulate the system if the attacker-created file is trusted by the operating system or an application component that attempts to load the original file. Applications often load or include external files, such as libraries or configuration files. These files should be protected against malicious manipulation. However, if the application only uses the name of the file when locating it, an attacker may be able to create a file with the same name and place it in a directory that the application will search before the directory with the legitimate file is searched. Because the attackers' file is discovered first, it would be used by the target application. This attack can be extremely destructive if the referenced file is executable and/or is granted special privileges based solely on having a particular name.
CAPEC-48: Passing Local Filenames to Functions That Expect a URL
This attack relies on client side code to access local files and resources instead of URLs. When the client browser is expecting a URL string, but instead receives a request for a local file, that execution is likely to occur in the browser process space with the browser's authority to local files. The attacker can send the results of this request to the local files out to a site that they control. This attack may be used to steal sensitive authentication data (either local or remote), or to gain system profile information to launch further attacks.
CAPEC-641: DLL Side-Loading
An adversary places a malicious version of a Dynamic-Link Library (DLL) in the Windows Side-by-Side (WinSxS) directory to trick the operating system into loading this malicious DLL instead of a legitimate DLL. Programs specify the location of the DLLs to load via the use of WinSxS manifests or DLL redirection and if they aren't used then Windows searches in a predefined set of directories to locate the file. If the applications improperly specify a required DLL or WinSxS manifests aren't explicit about the characteristics of the DLL to be loaded, they can be vulnerable to side-loading.