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      "source": {
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              "value": "Issue summary: A TLS server that calls SSL_set_SSL_CTX() to switch a\u003cbr\u003econnection to a different SSL_CTX part way through a handshake may access\u003cbr\u003ememory beyond the end of an internal array if the replacement context knows\u003cbr\u003eabout more provider signature algorithms than the context the connection was\u003cbr\u003ecreated from. Applications which never call SSL_set_SSL_CTX() are not\u003cbr\u003eaffected.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eImpact summary: A remote peer may be able to cause a small out-of-bounds\u003cbr\u003eread, and in some circumstances a fixed-value out-of-bounds write, on the\u003cbr\u003eserver heap. This may lead to a Denial of Service.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCWE: CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDescription: A TLS connection records how many certificate slots it has\u003cbr\u003ewhen it is created, taken from the SSL_CTX that created it: the built-in\u003cbr\u003ecertificate types plus one slot for each provider TLS-SIGALG entry that\u003cbr\u003econtext was aware of. That count sizes an internal array of per-slot\u003cbr\u003ecertificate validity flags.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAn application may replace a connection\u0027s SSL_CTX part way through the\u003cbr\u003ehandshake by calling SSL_set_SSL_CTX(), most commonly from a servername\u003cbr\u003ecallback in order to serve a different virtual host. Doing so did not\u003cbr\u003erefresh the recorded count. A provider signature algorithm\u0027s slot index is\u003cbr\u003eits position in the list of whichever context resolves it, so if the\u003cbr\u003ereplacement context is aware of more of them than the original, an\u003cbr\u003ealgorithm offered by the peer can resolve to an index beyond the end of the\u003cbr\u003earray. Processing the peer\u0027s signature algorithms then reads one four byte\u003cbr\u003eword past the end for each such algorithm and, where the word read is zero,\u003cbr\u003ewrites a fixed value over it. A peer offering many of them can corrupt heap\u003cbr\u003emetadata and abort the process.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOnly provider signature algorithms which occupy one of the excess slots,\u003cbr\u003eand which the server also has configured, have this effect. Codepoints the\u003cbr\u003ereplacement context does not recognise are discarded without being resolved\u003cbr\u003eto a slot, and provider signature algorithms are usable only from TLS 1.3.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe two contexts must therefore be aware of different numbers of provider\u003cbr\u003esignature algorithms, which requires separate library contexts, a provider\u003cbr\u003eloaded between the two being created, or providers which differ in what\u003cbr\u003ethey advertise - in 4.0, for example, the default provider advertises SM2\u003cbr\u003ewhere the FIPS provider does not. A deployment meeting the condition is\u003cbr\u003ealso unable to negotiate the affected algorithms with legitimate clients,\u003cbr\u003esince the same stale count hides the corresponding certificates, so the\u003cbr\u003emisconfiguration is likely to be noticed. For that reason, and because the\u003cbr\u003econfiguration is not the default, this issue has been assessed as Low\u003cbr\u003eseverity.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eFIPS impact: no\u003cbr\u003eNo FIPS modules are affected by this issue as the affected code is outside\u003cbr\u003ethe OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."
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              "value": "Issue summary: A CMP client that requests certificate revocation on the basis\u003cbr\u003eof a PKCS#10 CSR may dereference a NULL pointer and terminate abnormally when\u003cbr\u003eprocessing a crafted revocation response. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eImpact summary: The NULL pointer dereference happens on a read which \u003cbr\u003eleads to a crash and a Denial of Service for the affected client application.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCWE: CWE-476: NULL-pointer dereference\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDescription: A CMP client revoking a certificate has to tell the server which\u003cbr\u003ecertificate to revoke, and may do so by supplying a PKCS#10 CSR instead of the\u003cbr\u003ecertificate itself or its issuer name and serial number. This is\u003cbr\u003e\u0027openssl cmp -cmd rr -csr \u003cfile\u003e\u0027 on the command line, or\u003cbr\u003eOSSL_CMP_exec_RR_ses() with the certificate supplied via\u003cbr\u003eOSSL_CMP_CTX_set1_p10CSR() through the API.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA CSR does not contain the issuer name and serial number of the certificate,\u003cbr\u003eso the client does not send them. A server may optionally name the\u003cbr\u003ecertificate it revoked in its response, and the client then compares that\u003cbr\u003ename against what it sent. Having sent neither an issuer name nor a serial\u003cbr\u003enumber, it has nothing to compare against, and a server returning a specially\u003cbr\u003ecrafted name causes the client to read from a NULL pointer and crash.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe revocation response is checked for valid message protection before\u003cbr\u003ethe affected code is reached, so an attacker must be a malicious or\u003cbr\u003ecompromised CMP server, or a man-in-the-middle in possession of the\u003cbr\u003esecret used for message protection. Clients that identify the certificate\u003cbr\u003eto be revoked by a certificate or by issuer and serial number rather\u003cbr\u003ethan by a PKCS#10 CSR are not affected.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eFIPS impact: no\u003cbr\u003eNo FIPS modules are affected by this issue, as the CMP protocol\u003cbr\u003eimplementation is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."
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              "value": "Issue summary: An established DTLS 1.2 association using an AEAD cipher suite\u003cbr\u003ecan be terminated by a single unauthenticated datagram whose encrypted\u003cbr\u003efragment is shorter than the mandatory explicit IV and authentication tag\u003cbr\u003eoverhead.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eImpact summary: An attacker who can send a datagram that is routed to an\u003cbr\u003eexisting DTLS 1.2 association can tear that association down without knowing\u003cbr\u003eany key material. This is a Denial of Service limited to the targeted\u003cbr\u003eassociation. There is no memory safety or confidentiality impact.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCWE: CWE-1284: Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDescription: In TLS 1.2 and DTLS 1.2 every record protected by an AEAD cipher\u003cbr\u003esuite carries an explicit IV followed by the ciphertext and an authentication\u003cbr\u003etag. When decrypting such a record the record layer passed the record length to\u003cbr\u003ethe cipher implementation before checking that the record was long enough to\u003cbr\u003econtain the explicit IV and the tag. For a record shorter than that overhead the\u003cbr\u003ecipher implementation rejected the impossible length, and the record layer\u003cbr\u003etreated this as an internal failure and raised a fatal internal_error alert\u003cbr\u003einstead of treating the record as one that failed authentication.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn TLS 1.2 the same record causes a fatal internal_error alert instead of the\u003cbr\u003eexpected bad_record_mac alert. Since any undecryptable record already\u003cbr\u003eterminates a TLS connection, this is a protocol conformance issue rather than\u003cbr\u003ea security issue in TLS.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe fix validates the record length against the explicit IV and tag length\u003cbr\u003ebefore any AEAD processing, so that TLS reports bad_record_mac and DTLS\u003cbr\u003esilently discards the record.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eFIPS impact: no\u003cbr\u003eThe affected code is outside the FIPS module boundary."
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