Vulnerability-Lookup

WID-SEC-W-2025-0191

Vulnerability from csaf_certbund - Published: 2025-01-26 23:00 - Updated: 2025-01-30 23:00

Summary

Vaultwarden: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Severity

Hoch

Notes

Das BSI ist als Anbieter für die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch dafür verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgfältig im Einzelfall zu prüfen.

Produktbeschreibung: Vaultwarden ist eine alternative Implementierung der Server API des Bitwarden Passwort-Managers.

Angriff: Ein entfernter, anonymer oder authentifizierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Vaultwarden ausnutzen, um Dateien zu manipulieren, beliebigen Code auszuführen und sich erhöhte Rechte zu verschaffen.

Betroffene Betriebssysteme: - Sonstiges - UNIX - Windows

Vulnerability 1

Affected products

Known affected 2 products

Product	Identifier	Version	Remediation
Open Source Vaultwarden <1.33.0 Open Source / Vaultwarden		<1.33.0
Fedora Linux Fedora	`cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:-`	—

CVE-2025-24364

Affected products

Known affected 2 products, the same list as for Vulnerability 1

CVE-2025-24365

Affected products

Known affected 2 products, the same list as for Vulnerability 1

References

8 references

URL	Category
https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2…	self
https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvis…	self
https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/securi…	external
https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/securi…	external
https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/securi…	external
https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-20…	external
https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-EP…	external
https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-20…	external

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "hoch"
    },
    "category": "csaf_base",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "de-DE",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "Das BSI ist als Anbieter f\u00fcr die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch daf\u00fcr verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgf\u00e4ltig im Einzelfall zu pr\u00fcfen."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Vaultwarden ist eine alternative Implementierung der Server API des Bitwarden Passwort-Managers.",
        "title": "Produktbeschreibung"
      },
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Ein entfernter, anonymer oder authentifizierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Vaultwarden ausnutzen, um Dateien zu manipulieren, beliebigen Code auszuf\u00fchren und sich erh\u00f6hte Rechte zu verschaffen.",
        "title": "Angriff"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "- Sonstiges\n- UNIX\n- Windows",
        "title": "Betroffene Betriebssysteme"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "other",
      "contact_details": "csaf-provider@cert-bund.de",
      "name": "Bundesamt f\u00fcr Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik",
      "namespace": "https://www.bsi.bund.de"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-W-2025-0191 - CSAF Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/wid-sec-w-2025-0191.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-2025-0191 - Portal Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2025-0191"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Vaultwarden Security Advisory vom 2025-01-26",
        "url": "https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/security/advisories/GHSA-f7r5-w49x-gxm3"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Vaultwarden Security Advisory vom 2025-01-26",
        "url": "https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/security/advisories/GHSA-h6cc-rc6q-23j4"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Vaultwarden Security Advisory vom 2025-01-26",
        "url": "https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/security/advisories/GHSA-j4h8-vch3-f797"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Fedora Security Advisory FEDORA-2025-41F4056B0E vom 2025-01-30",
        "url": "https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2025-41f4056b0e"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Fedora Security Advisory FEDORA-EPEL-2025-84BD2BBC2B vom 2025-01-30",
        "url": "https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-EPEL-2025-84bd2bbc2b"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Fedora Security Advisory FEDORA-2025-7FD2F66440 vom 2025-01-30",
        "url": "https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2025-7fd2f66440"
      }
    ],
    "source_lang": "en-US",
    "title": "Vaultwarden: Mehrere Schwachstellen",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-01-30T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2026-07-16T17:15:31.832+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "BSI-WID",
          "version": "1.6.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "WID-SEC-W-2025-0191",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-01-26T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-01-26T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initiale Fassung"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-01-27T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "CVE erg\u00e4nzt"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-01-30T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "3",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Fedora aufgenommen"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "3"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Fedora Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Fedora Linux",
              "product_id": "74185",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Fedora"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c1.33.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Vaultwarden \u003c1.33.0",
                  "product_id": "T040626"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "1.33.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Vaultwarden 1.33.0",
                  "product_id": "T040626-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:vaultwarden:vaultwarden:1.33.0"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Vaultwarden"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Open Source"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "T040626",
          "74185"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2025-01-26T23:00:00.000+00:00"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-24364",
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "T040626",
          "74185"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2025-01-26T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "title": "CVE-2025-24364"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-24365",
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "T040626",
          "74185"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2025-01-26T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "title": "CVE-2025-24365"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-24364 (GCVE-0-2025-24364)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-27 17:46 – Updated: 2025-02-12 20:41

Title

vaultwarden allows RCE in the admin panel

Summary

vaultwarden is an unofficial Bitwarden compatible server written in Rust, formerly known as bitwarden_rs. Attacker with authenticated access to the vaultwarden admin panel can execute arbitrary code in the system. The attacker could then change some settings to use sendmail as mail agent but adjust the settings in such a way that it would use a shell command. It then also needed to craft a special favicon image which would have the commands embedded to run during for example sending a test email. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.33.0.

Severity

7.2 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-01-27 18:12 UTC

CWE

CWE-74 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root Scorecard

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/securi…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/releas…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
dani-garcia	vaultwarden	Affected: < 1.33.0

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-24364",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-01-27T18:12:30.669064Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-02-12T20:41:36.200Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "vaultwarden",
          "vendor": "dani-garcia",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "\u003c 1.33.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "vaultwarden is an unofficial Bitwarden compatible server written in Rust, formerly known as bitwarden_rs. Attacker with authenticated access to the vaultwarden admin panel can execute arbitrary code in the system. The attacker could then change some settings to use sendmail as mail agent but adjust the settings in such a way that it would use a shell command. It then also needed to craft a special favicon image which would have the commands embedded to run during for example sending a test email. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.33.0."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-74",
              "description": "CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component (\u0027Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-01-27T17:46:15.260Z",
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      },
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          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/security/advisories/GHSA-h6cc-rc6q-23j4"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/releases/tag/1.33.0",
          "tags": [
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          "url": "https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/releases/tag/1.33.0"
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      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-h6cc-rc6q-23j4",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "vaultwarden allows RCE in the admin panel"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
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    "datePublished": "2025-01-27T17:46:15.260Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-01-20T15:18:26.990Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-12T20:41:36.200Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-24365 (GCVE-0-2025-24365)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-27 17:49 – Updated: 2025-02-12 20:41

Title

vaultwarden allows escalation of privilege via variable confusion in OrgHeaders trait

Summary

vaultwarden is an unofficial Bitwarden compatible server written in Rust, formerly known as bitwarden_rs. Attacker can obtain owner rights of other organization. Hacker should know the ID of victim organization (in real case the user can be a part of the organization as an unprivileged user) and be the owner/admin of other organization (by default you can create your own organization) in order to attack. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.33.0.

Severity

8.1 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-01-27 18:11 UTC

CWE

CWE-284 - Improper Access Control

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root Scorecard

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/securi…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/releas…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
dani-garcia	vaultwarden	Affected: < 1.33.0

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-24365",
                "options": [
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                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-01-27T18:11:58.228691Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
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        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
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          "product": "vaultwarden",
          "vendor": "dani-garcia",
          "versions": [
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            }
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      ],
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        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
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          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/security/advisories/GHSA-j4h8-vch3-f797"
        },
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          "url": "https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/releases/tag/1.33.0"
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        "advisory": "GHSA-j4h8-vch3-f797",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "vaultwarden allows escalation of privilege via variable confusion in OrgHeaders trait"
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}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

WID-SEC-W-2025-0191

CVE-2025-24364 (GCVE-0-2025-24364)

CVE-2025-24365 (GCVE-0-2025-24365)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour