GSD-2021-46440
Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:23Details
Storing passwords in a recoverable format in the DOCUMENTATION plugin component of Strapi before 3.6.9 and 4.x before 4.1.5 allows an attacker to access a victim's HTTP request, get the victim's cookie, perform a base64 decode on the victim's cookie, and obtain a cleartext password, leading to getting API documentation for further API attacks.
Aliases
Aliases
{
"GSD": {
"alias": "CVE-2021-46440",
"description": "Storing passwords in a recoverable format in the DOCUMENTATION plugin component of Strapi before 3.6.9 and 4.x before 4.1.5 allows an attacker to access a victim\u0027s HTTP request, get the victim\u0027s cookie, perform a base64 decode on the victim\u0027s cookie, and obtain a cleartext password, leading to getting API documentation for further API attacks.",
"id": "GSD-2021-46440",
"references": [
"https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/cve/CVE-2021-46440"
]
},
"gsd": {
"metadata": {
"exploitCode": "unknown",
"remediation": "unknown",
"reportConfidence": "confirmed",
"type": "vulnerability"
},
"osvSchema": {
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-46440"
],
"details": "Storing passwords in a recoverable format in the DOCUMENTATION plugin component of Strapi before 3.6.9 and 4.x before 4.1.5 allows an attacker to access a victim\u0027s HTTP request, get the victim\u0027s cookie, perform a base64 decode on the victim\u0027s cookie, and obtain a cleartext password, leading to getting API documentation for further API attacks.",
"id": "GSD-2021-46440",
"modified": "2023-12-13T01:23:32.844831Z",
"schema_version": "1.4.0"
}
},
"namespaces": {
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"ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
"ID": "CVE-2021-46440",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "n/a",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "n/a"
}
]
}
}
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"value": "Storing passwords in a recoverable format in the DOCUMENTATION plugin component of Strapi before 3.6.9 and 4.x before 4.1.5 allows an attacker to access a victim\u0027s HTTP request, get the victim\u0027s cookie, perform a base64 decode on the victim\u0027s cookie, and obtain a cleartext password, leading to getting API documentation for further API attacks."
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
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"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "n/a"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://strapi.io/",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://strapi.io/"
},
{
"name": "https://hub.docker.com/r/strapi/strapi",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://hub.docker.com/r/strapi/strapi"
},
{
"name": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166915/Strapi-3.6.8-Password-Disclosure-Insecure-Handling.html",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166915/Strapi-3.6.8-Password-Disclosure-Insecure-Handling.html"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/strapi/strapi/pull/12246",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://github.com/strapi/strapi/pull/12246"
}
]
}
},
"gitlab.com": {
"advisories": [
{
"affected_range": "\u003e=4.0.0 \u003c4.1.5",
"affected_versions": "All versions starting from 4.0.0 before 4.1.5",
"cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
"cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-1035",
"CWE-922",
"CWE-937"
],
"date": "2022-05-18",
"description": "Storing passwords in a recoverable format in the DOCUMENTATION plugin component of Strapi before 3.6.9 and 4.x before 4.1.5 allows an attacker to access a victim\u0027s HTTP request, get the victim\u0027s cookie, perform a base64 decode on the victim\u0027s cookie, and obtain a cleartext password, leading to getting API documentation for further API attacks.",
"fixed_versions": [
"4.1.5"
],
"identifier": "CVE-2021-46440",
"identifiers": [
"GHSA-85vg-grr5-pw42",
"CVE-2021-46440"
],
"not_impacted": "All versions before 4.0.0, all versions starting from 4.1.5",
"package_slug": "npm/@strapi/strapi",
"pubdate": "2022-05-04",
"solution": "Upgrade to version 4.1.5 or above.",
"title": "Insecure Storage of Sensitive Information",
"urls": [
"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-46440",
"https://github.com/strapi/strapi/pull/12246",
"https://hub.docker.com/r/strapi/strapi",
"https://strapi.io/",
"http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166915/Strapi-3.6.8-Password-Disclosure-Insecure-Handling.html",
"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-85vg-grr5-pw42"
],
"uuid": "3e616011-dff6-451e-a7b4-f67f8801f2cf"
},
{
"affected_range": "\u003c3.6.9||\u003e=4.0.0 \u003c4.1.5",
"affected_versions": "All versions before 3.6.9, all versions starting from 4.0.0 before 4.1.5",
"cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
"cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-1035",
"CWE-522",
"CWE-937"
],
"date": "2022-07-12",
"description": "Storing passwords in a recoverable format in the DOCUMENTATION plugin component of Strapi allows an attacker to access a victim\u0027s HTTP request, get the victim\u0027s cookie, perform a base64 decode on the victim\u0027s cookie, and obtain a cleartext password, leading to getting API documentation for further API attacks.",
"fixed_versions": [
"3.6.9",
"4.1.5"
],
"identifier": "CVE-2021-46440",
"identifiers": [
"CVE-2021-46440"
],
"not_impacted": "All versions starting from 3.6.9 before 4.0.0, all versions starting from 4.1.5",
"package_slug": "npm/strapi",
"pubdate": "2022-05-03",
"solution": "Upgrade to version 3.6.9, 4.1.5, or above.",
"title": "Insecure Storage of Sensitive Information",
"urls": [
"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-46440",
"http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166915/Strapi-3.6.8-Password-Disclosure-Insecure-Handling.html",
"https://strapi.io/",
"https://github.com/strapi/strapi/pull/12246",
"https://hub.docker.com/r/strapi/strapi"
],
"uuid": "d62603c7-eb1c-4b01-9fcd-dd40dc3c197e"
}
]
},
"nvd.nist.gov": {
"configurations": {
"CVE_data_version": "4.0",
"nodes": [
{
"children": [],
"cpe_match": [
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:strapi:strapi:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"versionEndExcluding": "4.1.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:strapi:strapi:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"versionEndExcluding": "3.6.9",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
},
"cve": {
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"ID": "CVE-2021-46440"
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
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"value": "Storing passwords in a recoverable format in the DOCUMENTATION plugin component of Strapi before 3.6.9 and 4.x before 4.1.5 allows an attacker to access a victim\u0027s HTTP request, get the victim\u0027s cookie, perform a base64 decode on the victim\u0027s cookie, and obtain a cleartext password, leading to getting API documentation for further API attacks."
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
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"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-922"
}
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},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166915/Strapi-3.6.8-Password-Disclosure-Insecure-Handling.html",
"refsource": "MISC",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166915/Strapi-3.6.8-Password-Disclosure-Insecure-Handling.html"
},
{
"name": "https://strapi.io/",
"refsource": "MISC",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://strapi.io/"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/strapi/strapi/pull/12246",
"refsource": "MISC",
"tags": [
"Issue Tracking",
"Patch",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/strapi/strapi/pull/12246"
},
{
"name": "https://hub.docker.com/r/strapi/strapi",
"refsource": "MISC",
"tags": [
"Product",
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],
"url": "https://hub.docker.com/r/strapi/strapi"
}
]
}
},
"impact": {
"baseMetricV2": {
"acInsufInfo": false,
"cvssV2": {
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.0,
"confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
"impactScore": 2.9,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"severity": "MEDIUM",
"userInteractionRequired": false
},
"baseMetricV3": {
"cvssV3": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 3.6
}
},
"lastModifiedDate": "2022-05-10T20:27Z",
"publishedDate": "2022-05-03T18:15Z"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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