Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-QPJR-CH72-2QQ4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-08-25 20:45 – Updated: 2023-06-13 20:35

Summary

Use after free in portaudio-rs

Details

Affected versions of this crate is not panic safe within callback functions stream_callback and stream_finished_callback. The call to user-provided closure might panic before a mem::forget call, which then causes a use after free that grants attacker to control the callback function pointer. This allows an attacker to construct an arbitrary code execution .

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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JSON

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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "crates.io",
        "name": "portaudio-rs"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.3.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-16881"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-08-19T21:21:17Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Affected versions of this crate is not panic safe within callback functions stream_callback and stream_finished_callback. The call to user-provided closure might panic before a mem::forget call, which then causes a use after free that grants attacker to control the callback function pointer. This allows an attacker to construct an arbitrary code execution .",
  "id": "GHSA-qpjr-ch72-2qq4",
  "modified": "2023-06-13T20:35:06Z",
  "published": "2021-08-25T20:45:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-16881"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/mvdnes/portaudio-rs/issues/20"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/mvdnes/portaudio-rs/commit/7466df019f6739732fd91401017942c22364ef61"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/mvdnes/portaudio-rs"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2019-0022.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Use after free in portaudio-rs"
}

CVE-2019-16881 (GCVE-0-2019-16881)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-09-25 16:45 – Updated: 2024-08-05 01:24

Summary

An issue was discovered in the portaudio-rs crate through 0.3.1 for Rust. There is a use-after-free with resultant arbitrary code execution because of a lack of unwind safety in stream_callback and stream_finished_callback.

Severity

No CVSS data available.

CWE

Assigner

mitre mitre root Scorecard

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2019-0022.html	x_refsource_CONFIRM

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T01:24:47.982Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2019-0022.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An issue was discovered in the portaudio-rs crate through 0.3.1 for Rust. There is a use-after-free with resultant arbitrary code execution because of a lack of unwind safety in stream_callback and stream_finished_callback."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "n/a",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2019-09-25T16:45:21.000Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2019-0022.html"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
          "ID": "CVE-2019-16881",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "n/a",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "n/a"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
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        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
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        "problemtype": {
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        "references": {
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            }
          ]
        }
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    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2019-16881",
    "datePublished": "2019-09-25T16:45:21.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2019-09-25T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T01:24:47.982Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

RUSTSEC-2019-0022 (CVE-2019-16881)

Vulnerability from osv_rustsec – Published: 2019-09-14 12:00 – Updated: 2023-06-13 13:10 – Source website

Summary

Stream callback function is not unwind safe

Details

Affected versions of this crate is not panic safe within callback functions stream_callback and stream_finished_callback.

The call to user-provided closure might panic before a mem::forget call, which then causes a use after free that grants attacker to control the callback function pointer.

This allows an attacker to construct an arbitrary code execution .

The flaw was reported by Phosphorus15.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                    
                      CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

References

URL

Type

	https://crates.io/crates/portaudio-rs	PACKAGE
	https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2019-0022.html	ADVISORY
	https://github.com/mvdnes/portaudio-rs/issues/20	REPORT

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "categories": [
          "code-execution",
          "memory-corruption"
        ],
        "cvss": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
        "informational": null
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "affected_functions": null,
        "affects": {
          "arch": [],
          "functions": [],
          "os": []
        }
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "crates.io",
        "name": "portaudio-rs",
        "purl": "pkg:cargo/portaudio-rs"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.0.0-0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.3.2-0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "SEMVER"
        }
      ],
      "versions": []
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-16881",
    "GHSA-qpjr-ch72-2qq4"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "license": "CC0-1.0"
  },
  "details": "Affected versions of this crate is not panic safe within callback functions `stream_callback` and `stream_finished_callback`.\n\nThe call to user-provided closure might panic before a `mem::forget` call, which then causes a use after free that grants attacker to control the callback function pointer.\n\nThis allows an attacker to construct an arbitrary code execution .\n \nThe flaw was reported by Phosphorus15.",
  "id": "RUSTSEC-2019-0022",
  "modified": "2023-06-13T13:10:24Z",
  "published": "2019-09-14T12:00:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://crates.io/crates/portaudio-rs"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2019-0022.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/mvdnes/portaudio-rs/issues/20"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Stream callback function is not unwind safe"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

GHSA-QPJR-CH72-2QQ4

CVE-2019-16881 (GCVE-0-2019-16881)

RUSTSEC-2019-0022 (CVE-2019-16881)

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Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour