FKIE_CVE-2025-45378

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-11-05 17:15 - Updated: 2026-10-18 21:10
Summary
Dell CloudLink, versions 8.0 through 8.1.2, contain vulnerability on restricted shell. A Privileged user with known password can break into command shell of CloudLink server and gain access of shell and escalate privilege, gain unauthorized access of system. If ssh is enabled with web credentials of server, attack is possible through network with known privileged user/password.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dell cloudlink *

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "CloudLink",
          "vendor": "Dell",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "8.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security_alert@emc.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:dell:cloudlink:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E35E706F-79EB-4658-8A92-DE070D649BA9",
              "versionEndIncluding": "8.1.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "8.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Dell CloudLink, versions 8.0 through 8.1.2, contain vulnerability on restricted shell. A Privileged user with known password can break into command shell of CloudLink server and gain access of shell and escalate privilege, gain unauthorized access of system.\n\nIf ssh is enabled with web credentials of server, attack is possible through network with known privileged user/password."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Dell CloudLink, versiones 8.0 a 8.1.2, contienen una vulnerabilidad en un shell restringido. Un usuario privilegiado con contrase\u00f1a conocida puede irrumpir en el shell de comandos del servidor CloudLink y obtener acceso al shell, escalar privilegios y obtener acceso no autorizado al sistema.\n\nSi SSH est\u00e1 habilitado con las credenciales web del servidor, el ataque es posible a trav\u00e9s de la red con un usuario/contrase\u00f1a privilegiado conocido."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-45378",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-18T21:10:00.120",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
        "impactScore": 6.0,
        "source": "security_alert@emc.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
        "impactScore": 6.0,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-45378",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-11-06T04:55:37.130318Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-11-05T17:15:41.213",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security_alert@emc.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000384363/dsa-2025-374-security-update-for-dell-cloudlink-multiple-security-vulnerabilities"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security_alert@emc.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security_alert@emc.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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