{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "LearnPress \u2013 WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses",
          "vendor": "thimpress",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.2.9.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@wordfence.com"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The LearnPress \u2013 WordPress LMS Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to modification of data in all versions up to, and including, 4.2.9.2. This is due to missing capability checks on the Admin Tools REST endpoints which are registered with permission_callback set to __return_true. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to perform destructive database operations including dropping indexes on any table (including WordPress core tables like wp_options), creating duplicate configuration entries, and degrading site performance via the /wp-json/lp/v1/admin/tools/create-indexs endpoint granted they can provide table names."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El plugin LearnPress - WordPress LMS Plugin para WordPress es vulnerable a la modificaci\u00f3n de datos en todas las versiones hasta la 4.2.9.2, inclusive. Esto se debe a la falta de comprobaciones de capacidad en los endpoints REST de Admin Tools que est\u00e1n registrados con permission_callback establecido en __return_true. Esto permite a atacantes no autenticados realizar operaciones destructivas en la base de datos, incluyendo la eliminaci\u00f3n de \u00edndices en cualquier tabla (incluyendo tablas del n\u00facleo de WordPress como wp_options), la creaci\u00f3n de entradas de configuraci\u00f3n duplicadas y la degradaci\u00f3n del rendimiento del sitio a trav\u00e9s del endpoint /wp-json/lp/v1/admin/tools/create-indexs, siempre que puedan proporcionar nombres de tabla."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-11372",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-09T10:10:00.193",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "source": "security@wordfence.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-11372",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-10-20T18:26:35.513549Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-10-18T07:15:34.837",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/LearnPress/learnpress/commit/cf940a437539a803e49136bdff7a53e1f2b2ca44"
    },
    {
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/trunk/inc/Databases/class-lp-db.php#L291"
    },
    {
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/trunk/inc/Databases/class-lp-db.php#L316"
    },
    {
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/trunk/inc/rest-api/v1/admin/class-lp-admin-rest-tools-controller.php#L101"
    },
    {
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/trunk/inc/rest-api/v1/admin/class-lp-admin-rest-tools-controller.php#L145"
    },
    {
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/trunk/inc/rest-api/v1/admin/class-lp-admin-rest-tools-controller.php#L30"
    },
    {
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d2365e92-d70d-47fa-9abe-7cbdd6336f39?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-862"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}