CVE-2026-90651 (GCVE-0-2026-90651)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-12 23:55 – Updated: 2026-09-14 18:15
VLAI
Summary
Socket Firewall (socketdev/socket-registry-firewall) in registry mode before 2.0.0 does not verify upstream TLS certificates by default. When the api_ssl_verify and upstream_ssl_verify configuration keys are omitted from socket.yml, the generated configuration sets SOCKET_API_SSL_VERIFY='false' and UPSTREAM_SSL_VERIFY='false', and the OpenResty/Lua HTTP client used for outbound requests accepts any certificate, including self-signed and otherwise untrusted certificates, without validating the chain. An attacker positioned to intercept traffic between Socket Firewall and the Socket API or an upstream package registry can present a crafted certificate and modify responses in transit, including substituting malicious package content or altering the allow/block decisions the firewall enforces. Setting api_ssl_verify: true and upstream_ssl_verify: true enables verification; however, in versions before 1.1.334, the generated nginx configuration did not emit lua_ssl_trusted_certificate, and thus verification could not be used successfully without manually patching the generated configuration. Version 2.0.0 changes the default for both settings to true.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-14 14:56 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Socket Socket Firewall Affected: 0 , < 2.0.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-90651",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-14T14:56:54.408892Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-14T18:15:58.290Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://hub.docker.com",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "registry mode; outbound TLS to Socket API and upstream package registries (OpenResty/Lua HTTP client)"
          ],
          "packageName": "socketdev/socket-registry-firewall",
          "product": "Socket Firewall",
          "vendor": "Socket",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Socket Firewall (socketdev/socket-registry-firewall) in registry mode before 2.0.0 does not verify upstream TLS certificates by default. When the api_ssl_verify and upstream_ssl_verify configuration keys are omitted from socket.yml, the generated configuration sets SOCKET_API_SSL_VERIFY=\u0027false\u0027 and UPSTREAM_SSL_VERIFY=\u0027false\u0027, and the OpenResty/Lua HTTP client used for outbound requests accepts any certificate, including self-signed and otherwise untrusted certificates, without validating the chain. An attacker positioned to intercept traffic between Socket Firewall and the Socket API or an upstream package registry can present a crafted certificate and modify responses in transit, including substituting malicious package content or altering the allow/block decisions the firewall enforces. Setting api_ssl_verify: true and upstream_ssl_verify: true enables verification; however, in versions before 1.1.334, the generated nginx configuration did not emit lua_ssl_trusted_certificate, and thus verification could not be used successfully without manually patching the generated configuration. Version 2.0.0 changes the default for both settings to true."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-295",
              "description": "CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-12T23:55:41.065Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/SocketDev/socket-registry-firewall/releases/tag/v2.0.0"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://docs.socket.dev/docs/registry-mode-configuration-reference"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 251)\"\u003eUpgrade to Socket Firewall 2.0.0 or later, where api_ssl_verify and upstream_ssl_verify default to true. Deployments that terminate TLS on an internal proxy or use a private CA must supply that CA via api_ssl_ca_cert / upstream_ssl_ca_cert, or explicitly disable verification for those connections.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Upgrade to Socket Firewall 2.0.0 or later, where api_ssl_verify and upstream_ssl_verify default to true. Deployments that terminate TLS on an internal proxy or use a private CA must supply that CA via api_ssl_ca_cert / upstream_ssl_ca_cert, or explicitly disable verification for those connections."
        }
      ],
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 251)\"\u003eOn versions 1.1.334 through 1.1.x, explicitly set api_ssl_verify: true and upstream_ssl_verify: true in socket.yml. On versions before 1.1.334 this setting alone is not sufficient, because the generated nginx configuration omits lua_ssl_trusted_certificate; operators had to patch the generated configuration to inject lua_ssl_trusted_certificate and lua_ssl_verify_depth.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "On versions 1.1.334 through 1.1.x, explicitly set api_ssl_verify: true and upstream_ssl_verify: true in socket.yml. On versions before 1.1.334 this setting alone is not sufficient, because the generated nginx configuration omits lua_ssl_trusted_certificate; operators had to patch the generated configuration to inject lua_ssl_trusted_certificate and lua_ssl_verify_depth."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "CVE-Request-form 0.0.1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-90651",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-12T23:55:41.065Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-12T23:55:40.704Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-14T18:15:58.290Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-90651",
      "date": "2026-10-02",
      "epss": "0.00205",
      "percentile": "0.09528"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "collectionURL": "https://hub.docker.com",
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "modules": [
                  "registry mode; outbound TLS to Socket API and upstream package registries (OpenResty/Lua HTTP client)"
                ],
                "packageName": "socketdev/socket-registry-firewall",
                "product": "Socket Firewall",
                "vendor": "Socket",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "2.0.0",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "cve@mitre.org"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Socket Firewall (socketdev/socket-registry-firewall) in registry mode before 2.0.0 does not verify upstream TLS certificates by default. When the api_ssl_verify and upstream_ssl_verify configuration keys are omitted from socket.yml, the generated configuration sets SOCKET_API_SSL_VERIFY=\u0027false\u0027 and UPSTREAM_SSL_VERIFY=\u0027false\u0027, and the OpenResty/Lua HTTP client used for outbound requests accepts any certificate, including self-signed and otherwise untrusted certificates, without validating the chain. An attacker positioned to intercept traffic between Socket Firewall and the Socket API or an upstream package registry can present a crafted certificate and modify responses in transit, including substituting malicious package content or altering the allow/block decisions the firewall enforces. Setting api_ssl_verify: true and upstream_ssl_verify: true enables verification; however, in versions before 1.1.334, the generated nginx configuration did not emit lua_ssl_trusted_certificate, and thus verification could not be used successfully without manually patching the generated configuration. Version 2.0.0 changes the default for both settings to true."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-90651",
        "lastModified": "2026-09-22T20:00:03.713",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "baseScore": 8.1,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
              "impactScore": 5.3,
              "source": "cve@mitre.org",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-90651",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-14T14:56:54.408892Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-09-13T00:17:07.203",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "url": "https://docs.socket.dev/docs/registry-mode-configuration-reference"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "url": "https://github.com/SocketDev/socket-registry-firewall/releases/tag/v2.0.0"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
        "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-295"
              }
            ],
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-90651",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-09-14T14:56:54.408892Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-09-14T14:56:55.452Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "collectionURL": "https://hub.docker.com",
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "modules": [
                "registry mode; outbound TLS to Socket API and upstream package registries (OpenResty/Lua HTTP client)"
              ],
              "packageName": "socketdev/socket-registry-firewall",
              "product": "Socket Firewall",
              "vendor": "Socket",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "2.0.0",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Socket Firewall (socketdev/socket-registry-firewall) in registry mode before 2.0.0 does not verify upstream TLS certificates by default. When the api_ssl_verify and upstream_ssl_verify configuration keys are omitted from socket.yml, the generated configuration sets SOCKET_API_SSL_VERIFY=\u0027false\u0027 and UPSTREAM_SSL_VERIFY=\u0027false\u0027, and the OpenResty/Lua HTTP client used for outbound requests accepts any certificate, including self-signed and otherwise untrusted certificates, without validating the chain. An attacker positioned to intercept traffic between Socket Firewall and the Socket API or an upstream package registry can present a crafted certificate and modify responses in transit, including substituting malicious package content or altering the allow/block decisions the firewall enforces. Setting api_ssl_verify: true and upstream_ssl_verify: true enables verification; however, in versions before 1.1.334, the generated nginx configuration did not emit lua_ssl_trusted_certificate, and thus verification could not be used successfully without manually patching the generated configuration. Version 2.0.0 changes the default for both settings to true."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "baseScore": 8.1,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-295",
                  "description": "CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-09-12T23:55:41.065Z",
            "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
            "shortName": "mitre"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://github.com/SocketDev/socket-registry-firewall/releases/tag/v2.0.0"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://docs.socket.dev/docs/registry-mode-configuration-reference"
            }
          ],
          "solutions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 251)\"\u003eUpgrade to Socket Firewall 2.0.0 or later, where api_ssl_verify and upstream_ssl_verify default to true. Deployments that terminate TLS on an internal proxy or use a private CA must supply that CA via api_ssl_ca_cert / upstream_ssl_ca_cert, or explicitly disable verification for those connections.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "Upgrade to Socket Firewall 2.0.0 or later, where api_ssl_verify and upstream_ssl_verify default to true. Deployments that terminate TLS on an internal proxy or use a private CA must supply that CA via api_ssl_ca_cert / upstream_ssl_ca_cert, or explicitly disable verification for those connections."
            }
          ],
          "workarounds": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 251)\"\u003eOn versions 1.1.334 through 1.1.x, explicitly set api_ssl_verify: true and upstream_ssl_verify: true in socket.yml. On versions before 1.1.334 this setting alone is not sufficient, because the generated nginx configuration omits lua_ssl_trusted_certificate; operators had to patch the generated configuration to inject lua_ssl_trusted_certificate and lua_ssl_verify_depth.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "On versions 1.1.334 through 1.1.x, explicitly set api_ssl_verify: true and upstream_ssl_verify: true in socket.yml. On versions before 1.1.334 this setting alone is not sufficient, because the generated nginx configuration omits lua_ssl_trusted_certificate; operators had to patch the generated configuration to inject lua_ssl_trusted_certificate and lua_ssl_verify_depth."
            }
          ],
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "CVE-Request-form 0.0.1"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-90651",
        "datePublished": "2026-09-12T23:55:41.065Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-09-12T23:55:40.704Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-14T18:15:58.290Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…