Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2026-59146 (GCVE-0-2026-59146)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 19:04 – Updated: 2026-07-22 19:36

Title

Data::SpatialHash::Shared versions before 0.02 for Perl allow out-of-bounds reads and writes via unvalidated bucket, link and free-list indices in sph_walk_cell and sph_alloc_slot

Summary

Data::SpatialHash::Shared versions before 0.02 for Perl allow out-of-bounds reads and writes via unvalidated bucket, link and free-list indices in sph_walk_cell and sph_alloc_slot. The attach-time validator sph_validate_header checks the header scalars and region layout against the file size, but does not validate the array contents it then trusts. sph_walk_cell reads entries[buckets[b]] and follows each entry's next link raw, and sph_alloc_slot writes through a file-stored free_head index, none bounded against the entry count (max_entries). A local peer that can write the backing file can leave the header valid while poisoning the bucket chain and free list, so a query reads through an out-of-bounds bucket and next index and an insert writes through an out-of-bounds free-list head, corrupting memory or crashing the process.

Severity

7.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-07-22 19:36 UTC

CWE

CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read

Assigner

CPANSec redhat root Scorecard

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://metacpan.org/release/EGOR/Data-SpatialHas…
https://metacpan.org/release/EGOR/Data-SpatialHas…	release-notes

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
EGOR	Data::SpatialHash::Shared	Affected: 0 , < 0.02 (custom)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
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      {
        "metrics": [
          {
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              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
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              "baseScore": 7.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
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        }
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        }
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      "title": "Data::SpatialHash::Shared versions before 0.02 for Perl allow out-of-bounds reads and writes via unvalidated bucket, link and free-list indices in sph_walk_cell and sph_alloc_slot",
      "workarounds": [
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    "datePublished": "2026-07-21T19:04:56.729Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-02T16:24:17.913Z",
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}

EUVD-2026-339735

European Vulnerability Database identifier assigned by ENISA

Reserved

2026-10-02 07:54

Assigner

ENISA

Alias of

a CVE record, shown under related vulnerabilities. This identifier carries no description, severity or references of its own: they belong to that CVE.

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "assigner": "ENISA",
  "date_reserved": "2026-10-02T07:54:23.956505+00:00",
  "id": "EUVD-2026-339735"
}

FKIE_CVE-2026-59146

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-07-21 20:17 - Updated: 2026-07-22 20:17

Severity

7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e	https://metacpan.org/release/EGOR/Data-SpatialHash-Shared-0.02/changes
	9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e	https://metacpan.org/release/EGOR/Data-SpatialHash-Shared-0.02/diff/EGOR/Data-SpatialHash-Shared-0.01#sphash.h

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Data-SpatialHash-Shared",
          "product": "Data::SpatialHash::Shared",
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          ],
          "programRoutines": [
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            },
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            }
          ],
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          "vendor": "EGOR",
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    }
  ],
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    },
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      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
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        }
      ],
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      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-P5XM-H38R-4XMG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-21 21:32 – Updated: 2026-07-22 21:31

Details

Data::SpatialHash::Shared versions before 0.02 for Perl allow out-of-bounds reads and writes via unvalidated bucket, link and free-list indices in sph_walk_cell and sph_alloc_slot.

The attach-time validator sph_validate_header checks the header scalars and region layout against the file size, but does not validate the array contents it then trusts. sph_walk_cell reads entries[buckets[b]] and follows each entry's next link raw, and sph_alloc_slot writes through a file-stored free_head index, none bounded against the entry count (max_entries).

A local peer that can write the backing file can leave the header valid while poisoning the bucket chain and free list, so a query reads through an out-of-bounds bucket and next index and an insert writes through an out-of-bounds free-list head, corrupting memory or crashing the process.

Severity

7.8 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-59146"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-21T20:17:03Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Data::SpatialHash::Shared versions before 0.02 for Perl allow out-of-bounds reads and writes via unvalidated bucket, link and free-list indices in sph_walk_cell and sph_alloc_slot.\n\nThe attach-time validator sph_validate_header checks the header scalars and region layout against the file size, but does not validate the array contents it then trusts. sph_walk_cell reads entries[buckets[b]] and follows each entry\u0027s next link raw, and sph_alloc_slot writes through a file-stored free_head index, none bounded against the entry count (max_entries).\n\nA local peer that can write the backing file can leave the header valid while poisoning the bucket chain and free list, so a query reads through an out-of-bounds bucket and next index and an insert writes through an out-of-bounds free-list head, corrupting memory or crashing the process.",
  "id": "GHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg",
  "modified": "2026-07-22T21:31:56Z",
  "published": "2026-07-21T21:32:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59146"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/EGOR/Data-SpatialHash-Shared-0.02/changes"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/EGOR/Data-SpatialHash-Shared-0.02/diff/EGOR/Data-SpatialHash-Shared-0.01#sphash.h"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2026-59146 (GCVE-0-2026-59146)

EUVD-2026-339735

FKIE_CVE-2026-59146

GHSA-P5XM-H38R-4XMG

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour