CVE-2025-11964 (GCVE-0-2025-11964)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-31 00:58 – Updated: 2026-01-02 14:38
VLAI
Title
OOBW in utf_16le_to_utf_8_truncated() in libpcap
Summary
On Windows only, if libpcap needs to convert a Windows error message to UTF-8 and the message includes characters that UTF-8 represents using 4 bytes, utf_16le_to_utf_8_truncated() can write data beyond the end of the provided buffer.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-02 14:23 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
The Tcpdump Group libpcap Affected: 1.10.0 , < 1.10.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-11964",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-01-02T14:23:03.611964Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-01-02T14:38:10.106Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "libpcap",
          "programFiles": [
            "fmtutils.c"
          ],
          "programRoutines": [
            {
              "name": "utf_16le_to_utf_8_truncated()"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/the-tcpdump-group/libpcap/",
          "vendor": "The Tcpdump Group",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.10.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.10.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "Aniruddhan Murali"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "Noble Saji Mathews"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "Mahmoud Alfadel"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "Mei Nagappan"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "Meng Xu"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "On Windows only, if libpcap needs to convert a Windows error message to UTF-8 and the message includes characters that UTF-8 represents using 4 bytes, utf_16le_to_utf_8_truncated() can write data beyond the end of the provided buffer."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 1.9,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-787",
              "description": "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-31T00:58:19.026Z",
        "orgId": "cfdbb673-b408-4d03-89c1-c3d73ed80896",
        "shortName": "Tcpdump"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/the-tcpdump-group/libpcap/commit/7fabf607f2319a36a0bd78444247180acb838e69"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "libpcap 1.10.6 includes a fix for this bug."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "OOBW in utf_16le_to_utf_8_truncated() in libpcap"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "cfdbb673-b408-4d03-89c1-c3d73ed80896",
    "assignerShortName": "Tcpdump",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-11964",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-31T00:58:19.026Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-10-20T14:43:15.180Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-01-02T14:38:10.106Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-11964",
      "date": "2026-10-01",
      "epss": "0.00121",
      "percentile": "0.01686"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "libpcap",
                "programFiles": [
                  "fmtutils.c"
                ],
                "programRoutines": [
                  {
                    "name": "utf_16le_to_utf_8_truncated()"
                  }
                ],
                "repo": "https://github.com/the-tcpdump-group/libpcap/",
                "vendor": "The Tcpdump Group",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "1.10.6",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1.10.0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "security@tcpdump.org"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "On Windows only, if libpcap needs to convert a Windows error message to UTF-8 and the message includes characters that UTF-8 represents using 4 bytes, utf_16le_to_utf_8_truncated() can write data beyond the end of the provided buffer."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Solo en Windows, si libpcap necesita convertir un mensaje de error de Windows a UTF-8 y el mensaje incluye caracteres que UTF-8 representa usando 4 bytes, utf_16le_to_utf_8_truncated() puede escribir datos m\u00e1s all\u00e1 del final del b\u00fafer proporcionado."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2025-11964",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:31:29.813",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 1.9,
                "baseSeverity": "LOW",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 0.5,
              "impactScore": 1.4,
              "source": "security@tcpdump.org",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-11964",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-01-02T14:23:03.611964Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2025-12-31T01:15:54.667",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security@tcpdump.org",
            "url": "https://github.com/the-tcpdump-group/libpcap/commit/7fabf607f2319a36a0bd78444247180acb838e69"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security@tcpdump.org",
        "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-787"
              }
            ],
            "source": "security@tcpdump.org",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-11964",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-01-02T14:23:03.611964Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-01-02T14:23:05.342Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "libpcap",
              "programFiles": [
                "fmtutils.c"
              ],
              "programRoutines": [
                {
                  "name": "utf_16le_to_utf_8_truncated()"
                }
              ],
              "repo": "https://github.com/the-tcpdump-group/libpcap/",
              "vendor": "The Tcpdump Group",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "1.10.6",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1.10.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "Aniruddhan Murali"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "Noble Saji Mathews"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "Mahmoud Alfadel"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "Mei Nagappan"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "Meng Xu"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "On Windows only, if libpcap needs to convert a Windows error message to UTF-8 and the message includes characters that UTF-8 represents using 4 bytes, utf_16le_to_utf_8_truncated() can write data beyond the end of the provided buffer."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 1.9,
                "baseSeverity": "LOW",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-787",
                  "description": "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-12-31T00:58:19.026Z",
            "orgId": "cfdbb673-b408-4d03-89c1-c3d73ed80896",
            "shortName": "Tcpdump"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/the-tcpdump-group/libpcap/commit/7fabf607f2319a36a0bd78444247180acb838e69"
            }
          ],
          "solutions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "libpcap 1.10.6 includes a fix for this bug."
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
          },
          "title": "OOBW in utf_16le_to_utf_8_truncated() in libpcap"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "cfdbb673-b408-4d03-89c1-c3d73ed80896",
        "assignerShortName": "Tcpdump",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-11964",
        "datePublished": "2025-12-31T00:58:19.026Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-10-20T14:43:15.180Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-01-02T14:38:10.106Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…