CVE-2025-11023 (GCVE-0-2025-11023)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-23 12:32 – Updated: 2026-06-04 19:49
VLAI
Title
Local File Inclusion in ArkSigner's AcBakImzala
Summary
Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere, Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ArkSigner Software and Hardware Inc. AcBakImzala allows PHP Local File Inclusion. This issue affects AcBakImzala: before v5.1.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-23 13:54 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-829 - Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
  • CWE-98 - Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-10-23 12:32
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-11023",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-23T13:54:29.927533Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T13:55:54.210Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "AcBakImzala",
          "vendor": "ArkSigner Software and Hardware Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "v5.1.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Bar\u0131\u015f BAYDUR"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Emir KARATA\u015e"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-10-23T12:32:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere, Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program (\u0027PHP Remote File Inclusion\u0027) vulnerability in ArkSigner Software and Hardware Inc. AcBakImzala allows PHP Local File Inclusion.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects AcBakImzala: before v5.1.4.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere, Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program (\u0027PHP Remote File Inclusion\u0027) vulnerability in ArkSigner Software and Hardware Inc. AcBakImzala allows PHP Local File Inclusion.\n\nThis issue affects AcBakImzala: before v5.1.4."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-252",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-252 PHP Local File Inclusion"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-829",
              "description": "CWE-829 Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-98",
              "description": "CWE-98 Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program (\u0027PHP Remote File Inclusion\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-04T19:49:53.966Z",
        "orgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
        "shortName": "TR-CERT"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "government-resource",
            "broken-link"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0356"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "government-resource"
          ],
          "url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-25-0356"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "TR-25-0356",
        "defect": [
          "TR-25-0356"
        ],
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Local File Inclusion in ArkSigner\u0027s AcBakImzala",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
    "assignerShortName": "TR-CERT",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-11023",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-23T12:32:31.850Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-26T07:57:39.204Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-04T19:49:53.966Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-11023",
      "date": "2026-10-08",
      "epss": "0.00568",
      "percentile": "0.4534"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "AcBakImzala",
                "vendor": "ArkSigner Software and Hardware Inc.",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "v5.1.4",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "custom"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "iletisim@usom.gov.tr"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere, Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program (\u0027PHP Remote File Inclusion\u0027) vulnerability in ArkSigner Software and Hardware Inc. AcBakImzala allows PHP Local File Inclusion.\n\nThis issue affects AcBakImzala: before v5.1.4."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Inclusi\u00f3n de funcionalidad desde una esfera de control no confiable, control inadecuado del nombre de fichero para la declaraci\u00f3n Include/Require en un programa PHP (\u0027Inclusi\u00f3n remota de ficheros PHP\u0027) vulnerabilidad en ArkSigner Software and Hardware Inc. AcBakImzala permite la inclusi\u00f3n local de ficheros PHP. Este problema afecta a AcBakImzala: antes de la v5.1.4."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2025-11023",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-08T11:10:00.250",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "iletisim@usom.gov.tr",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-11023",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-23T13:54:29.927533Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2025-10-23T13:15:44.173",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "iletisim@usom.gov.tr",
            "url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-25-0356"
          },
          {
            "source": "iletisim@usom.gov.tr",
            "url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0356"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "iletisim@usom.gov.tr",
        "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-98"
              },
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-829"
              }
            ],
            "source": "iletisim@usom.gov.tr",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-11023",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-10-23T13:54:29.927533Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T13:55:50.419Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "AcBakImzala",
              "vendor": "ArkSigner Software and Hardware Inc.",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "v5.1.4",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "Bar\u0131\u015f BAYDUR"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "Emir KARATA\u015e"
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2025-10-23T12:32:00.000Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere, Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program (\u0027PHP Remote File Inclusion\u0027) vulnerability in ArkSigner Software and Hardware Inc. AcBakImzala allows PHP Local File Inclusion.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects AcBakImzala: before v5.1.4.\u003c/p\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere, Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program (\u0027PHP Remote File Inclusion\u0027) vulnerability in ArkSigner Software and Hardware Inc. AcBakImzala allows PHP Local File Inclusion.\n\nThis issue affects AcBakImzala: before v5.1.4."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-252",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-252 PHP Local File Inclusion"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-829",
                  "description": "CWE-829 Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-98",
                  "description": "CWE-98 Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program (\u0027PHP Remote File Inclusion\u0027)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-06-04T19:49:53.966Z",
            "orgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
            "shortName": "TR-CERT"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "government-resource",
                "broken-link"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0356"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "government-resource"
              ],
              "url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-25-0356"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "TR-25-0356",
            "defect": [
              "TR-25-0356"
            ],
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Local File Inclusion in ArkSigner\u0027s AcBakImzala",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
        "assignerShortName": "TR-CERT",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-11023",
        "datePublished": "2025-10-23T12:32:31.850Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-09-26T07:57:39.204Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-04T19:49:53.966Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…