CVE-2025-10060 (GCVE-0-2025-10060)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-05 20:39 – Updated: 2025-09-05 21:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MongoDB may be susceptible to Invariant Failure in Transactions due Upsert Operation
Summary
MongoDB Server may allow upsert operations retried within a transaction to violate unique index constraints, potentially causing an invariant failure and server crash during commit. This issue may be triggered by improper WriteUnitOfWork state management. This issue affects MongoDB Server v6.0 versions prior to 6.0.25, MongoDB Server v7.0 versions prior to 7.0.22 and MongoDB Server v8.0 versions prior to 8.0.12
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-05 21:07 UTC
CWE
- CWE-672 - Operation on a Resource after Expiration or Release
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MongoDB Inc | MongoDB Server |
Affected:
6.0 , < 6.0.25
(custom)
Affected: 7.0 , < 7.0.22 (custom) Affected: 8.0 , < 8.0.12 (custom) |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-10060",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-05T21:07:23.024155Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T21:08:05.687Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "MongoDB Server",
"vendor": "MongoDB Inc",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "6.0.25",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "7.0.22",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "8.0.12",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "MongoDB Server may allow upsert operations retried within a transaction to violate unique index constraints, potentially causing an invariant failure and server crash during commit. This issue may be triggered by improper WriteUnitOfWork state management. This issue affects MongoDB Server v6.0 versions prior to 6.0.25, MongoDB Server v7.0 versions prior to 7.0.22 and MongoDB Server v8.0 versions prior to 8.0.12"
}
],
"value": "MongoDB Server may allow upsert operations retried within a transaction to violate unique index constraints, potentially causing an invariant failure and server crash during commit. This issue may be triggered by improper WriteUnitOfWork state management. This issue affects MongoDB Server v6.0 versions prior to 6.0.25, MongoDB Server v7.0 versions prior to 7.0.22 and MongoDB Server v8.0 versions prior to 8.0.12"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-672",
"description": "CWE-672 Operation on a Resource after Expiration or Release",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T20:39:14.188Z",
"orgId": "a39b4221-9bd0-4244-95fc-f3e2e07f1deb",
"shortName": "mongodb"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-95524"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "MongoDB may be susceptible to Invariant Failure in Transactions due Upsert Operation",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a39b4221-9bd0-4244-95fc-f3e2e07f1deb",
"assignerShortName": "mongodb",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-10060",
"datePublished": "2025-09-05T20:39:14.188Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-05T20:28:10.874Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T21:08:05.687Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2025-10060",
"date": "2026-10-02",
"epss": "0.00378",
"percentile": "0.29458"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "MongoDB Server",
"vendor": "MongoDB Inc",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "6.0.25",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "7.0.22",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "8.0.12",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"source": "cna@mongodb.com"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:mongodb:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "4B41FDF6-9C22-4DD9-AD0F-53FD49C5D3AF",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.0.25",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:mongodb:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C21F2519-990E-4BD7-9D52-817B867087CC",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0.22",
"versionStartIncluding": "7.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:mongodb:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "3E48A4BB-5DD8-4615-937B-F24475E4CDF4",
"versionEndExcluding": "8.0.12",
"versionStartIncluding": "8.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "MongoDB Server may allow upsert operations retried within a transaction to violate unique index constraints, potentially causing an invariant failure and server crash during commit. This issue may be triggered by improper WriteUnitOfWork state management. This issue affects MongoDB Server v6.0 versions prior to 6.0.25, MongoDB Server v7.0 versions prior to 7.0.22 and MongoDB Server v8.0 versions prior to 8.0.12"
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "El Servidor MongoDB puede permitir que las operaciones de upsert reintentadas dentro de una transacci\u00f3n violen las restricciones de \u00edndice \u00fanico, lo que podr\u00eda causar un fallo de invariante y un bloqueo del servidor durante la confirmaci\u00f3n. Este problema puede ser provocado por una gesti\u00f3n inadecuada del estado de WriteUnitOfWork. Este problema afecta a las versiones de Servidor MongoDB v6.0 anteriores a la 6.0.25, a las versiones de Servidor MongoDB v7.0 anteriores a la 7.0.22 y a las versiones de Servidor MongoDB v8.0 anteriores a la 8.0.12."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-10060",
"lastModified": "2026-09-30T23:10:00.237",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "cna@mongodb.com",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-10060",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-05T21:07:23.024155Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2025-09-05T21:15:34.980",
"references": [
{
"source": "cna@mongodb.com",
"tags": [
"Issue Tracking",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-95524"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cna@mongodb.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-672"
}
],
"source": "cna@mongodb.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-10060",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-05T21:07:23.024155Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T21:07:24.616Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "MongoDB Server",
"vendor": "MongoDB Inc",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "6.0.25",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "7.0.22",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "8.0.12",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "MongoDB Server may allow upsert operations retried within a transaction to violate unique index constraints, potentially causing an invariant failure and server crash during commit. This issue may be triggered by improper WriteUnitOfWork state management. This issue affects MongoDB Server v6.0 versions prior to 6.0.25, MongoDB Server v7.0 versions prior to 7.0.22 and MongoDB Server v8.0 versions prior to 8.0.12"
}
],
"value": "MongoDB Server may allow upsert operations retried within a transaction to violate unique index constraints, potentially causing an invariant failure and server crash during commit. This issue may be triggered by improper WriteUnitOfWork state management. This issue affects MongoDB Server v6.0 versions prior to 6.0.25, MongoDB Server v7.0 versions prior to 7.0.22 and MongoDB Server v8.0 versions prior to 8.0.12"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-672",
"description": "CWE-672 Operation on a Resource after Expiration or Release",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T20:39:14.188Z",
"orgId": "a39b4221-9bd0-4244-95fc-f3e2e07f1deb",
"shortName": "mongodb"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-95524"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "MongoDB may be susceptible to Invariant Failure in Transactions due Upsert Operation",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a39b4221-9bd0-4244-95fc-f3e2e07f1deb",
"assignerShortName": "mongodb",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-10060",
"datePublished": "2025-09-05T20:39:14.188Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-05T20:28:10.874Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T21:08:05.687Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
Loading…