CVE-2018-6530 (GCVE-0-2018-6530)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-03-06 20:00 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:45Summary
OS command injection vulnerability in soap.cgi (soapcgi_main in cgibin) in D-Link DIR-880L DIR-880L_REVA_FIRMWARE_PATCH_1.08B04 and previous versions, DIR-868L DIR868LA1_FW112b04 and previous versions, DIR-65L DIR-865L_REVA_FIRMWARE_PATCH_1.08.B01 and previous versions, and DIR-860L DIR860LA1_FW110b04 and previous versions allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via the service parameter.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-04 20:36 UTC
CWE
- n/a
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| ftp://FTP2.DLINK.COM/SECURITY_ADVISEMENTS/DIR-868… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| ftp://FTP2.DLINK.COM/SECURITY_ADVISEMENTS/DIR-860… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/TheBeeMan/Pwning-multiple-dlin… | x_refsource_MISC |
| ftp://ftp2.dlink.com/SECURITY_ADVISEMENTS/DIR-865… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| ftp://ftp2.dlink.com/SECURITY_ADVISEMENTS/DIR-880… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… | government-resource |
Date Public
2018-02-28 00:00
CISA
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: 6b1e49a0-b535-4cb0-a7c5-7ab6bd94a634
Exploited: Yes
Timestamps
First Seen: 2022-09-08
Asserted: 2022-09-08
Scope
Notes: D-Link Multiple Routers OS Command Injection Vulnerability | Affected: D-Link / Multiple Routers | Description: Multiple D-Link routers contain an unspecified vulnerability that allows for execution of OS commands. | Required action: The vendor D-Link published an advisory stating the fix under CVE-2018-20114 properly patches KEV entry CVE-2018-6530. If the device is still supported, apply updates per vendor instructions. If the affected device has since entered its end-of-life, it should be disconnected if still in use. | Due date: 2022-09-29 | Known ransomware campaign use (KEV): Known | Notes (KEV): https://supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/announcement/publication.aspx?name=SAP10105; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-6530
Evidence
Type: Vendor Report
Signal: Successful Exploitation
Confidence: 80%
Source: cisa-kev
Details
| Cwes | CWE-78 |
|---|---|
| Feed | CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog |
| Product | Multiple Routers |
| Due Date | 2022-09-29 |
| Date Added | 2022-09-08 |
| Vendorproject | D-Link |
| Vulnerabilityname | D-Link Multiple Routers OS Command Injection Vulnerability |
| Knownransomwarecampaignuse | Known |
References
Created: 2026-10-02 08:09 CEST
| Updated: 2026-10-02 08:09 CEST
Previdian
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: cac77fbf-b121-41a8-8729-7e0e3a8f4be2
Exploited: Yes
Timestamps
First Seen: 2022-09-08
Asserted: 2022-09-08
Scope
Notes: OS command injection vulnerability in soap.cgi (soapcgi_main in cgibin) in D-Link DIR-880L DIR-880L_REVA_FIRMWARE_PATCH_1.08B04 and previous... | Affected: D-Link / DIR-880L, DIR-868L, DIR-865L, DIR-860L | CVSS: 9.8 (CRITICAL) | EPSS: 0.96682 | Used in malware: yes | Not yet in CISA KEV: False
Evidence
Type: Public Report
Signal: Confirmed Compromise
Confidence: 70%
Source: previdian
Details
| Feed | Previdian (previdian.com) |
|---|---|
| Title | OS command injection vulnerability in soap.cgi (soapcgi_main in cgibin) in D-Link DIR-880L DIR-880L_REVA_FIRMWARE_PATCH_1.08B04 and previous... |
| Cve Id | CVE-2018-6530 |
| Vendor | D-Link |
| Ghsa Id | None |
| Product | DIR-880L, DIR-868L, DIR-865L, DIR-860L |
| Added Date | 2022-09-08T00:00:00.000Z |
| Cvss Score | 9.8 |
| Epss Score | 0.96682 |
| Previous Ids | |
| Cvss Severity | CRITICAL |
| Virtual Patch | True |
| Cvss Estimated | False |
| Epss Percentile | 0.99884 |
| Used In Malware | yes |
| Vulnerability Id | CVE-2018-6530 |
| Ahead Of Cisa Kev | None |
| Not Yet In Cisa Kev | False |
References
Created: 2026-10-02 09:11 CEST
| Updated: 2026-10-02 09:11 CEST
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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