CVE-2026-43442 (GCVE-0-2026-43442)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-08 14:22 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:27
VLAI
Title
io_uring: fix physical SQE bounds check for SQE_MIXED 128-byte ops
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: io_uring: fix physical SQE bounds check for SQE_MIXED 128-byte ops When IORING_SETUP_SQE_MIXED is used without IORING_SETUP_NO_SQARRAY, the boundary check for 128-byte SQE operations in io_init_req() validated the logical SQ head position rather than the physical SQE index. The existing check: !(ctx->cached_sq_head & (ctx->sq_entries - 1)) ensures the logical position isn't at the end of the ring, which is correct for NO_SQARRAY rings where physical == logical. However, when sq_array is present, an unprivileged user can remap any logical position to an arbitrary physical index via sq_array. Setting sq_array[N] = sq_entries - 1 places a 128-byte operation at the last physical SQE slot, causing the 128-byte memcpy in io_uring_cmd_sqe_copy() to read 64 bytes past the end of the SQE array. Replace the cached_sq_head alignment check with a direct validation of the physical SQE index, which correctly handles both sq_array and NO_SQARRAY cases.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Affected: 1cba30bf9fdd6c982708f3587f609a30c370d889 , < 1f794f9bed3e5cf7250a3b4daf112a72ed1513e9 (git)
Affected: 1cba30bf9fdd6c982708f3587f609a30c370d889 , < 6f02c6b196036dbb6defb4647d8707d29b7fe95b (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 6.19
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.19 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.19.9 , ≤ 6.19.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "io_uring/io_uring.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1f794f9bed3e5cf7250a3b4daf112a72ed1513e9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1cba30bf9fdd6c982708f3587f609a30c370d889",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6f02c6b196036dbb6defb4647d8707d29b7fe95b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1cba30bf9fdd6c982708f3587f609a30c370d889",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "io_uring/io_uring.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.19"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.19",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.9",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nio_uring: fix physical SQE bounds check for SQE_MIXED 128-byte ops\n\nWhen IORING_SETUP_SQE_MIXED is used without IORING_SETUP_NO_SQARRAY,\nthe boundary check for 128-byte SQE operations in io_init_req()\nvalidated the logical SQ head position rather than the physical SQE\nindex.\n\nThe existing check:\n\n  !(ctx-\u003ecached_sq_head \u0026 (ctx-\u003esq_entries - 1))\n\nensures the logical position isn\u0027t at the end of the ring, which is\ncorrect for NO_SQARRAY rings where physical == logical. However, when\nsq_array is present, an unprivileged user can remap any logical\nposition to an arbitrary physical index via sq_array. Setting\nsq_array[N] = sq_entries - 1 places a 128-byte operation at the last\nphysical SQE slot, causing the 128-byte memcpy in\nio_uring_cmd_sqe_copy() to read 64 bytes past the end of the SQE\narray.\n\nReplace the cached_sq_head alignment check with a direct validation\nof the physical SQE index, which correctly handles both sq_array and\nNO_SQARRAY cases."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The vulnerable path is reached through local io_uring syscalls and userspace-controlled SQ/SQE mappings, not by remote packets or physical access.\nAC:L - The attacker controls ring setup flags, sq_array contents, SQEs, and submission order; no race or external timing condition is required.\nPR:L - A basic unprivileged local user can create io_uring instances on the default kernel.io_uring_disabled=0 configuration and can use accessible uring_cmd files such as /dev/null or sockets.\nUI:N - Exploitation only requires the attacker\u0027s own syscall sequence and mapped ring manipulation, with no victim action.\nS:U - The issue remains within the kernel security authority and does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or other separate security boundary.\nC:H - The bad 128-byte memcpy can read 64 bytes past the SQE array; for page-boundary layouts this can read adjacent kernel memory, so confidentiality impact is high.\nI:N - The investigated primitive is an out-of-bounds read into a valid request buffer, with no out-of-bounds write or direct arbitrary modification primitive identified.\nA:H - The same out-of-bounds read can fault or trigger kernel diagnostics/oops conditions and is repeatable by the local attacker."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:27:59.003Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f794f9bed3e5cf7250a3b4daf112a72ed1513e9"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f02c6b196036dbb6defb4647d8707d29b7fe95b"
        }
      ],
      "title": "io_uring: fix physical SQE bounds check for SQE_MIXED 128-byte ops",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-43442",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-08T14:22:10.656Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-01T14:12:56.009Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:27:59.003Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-43442",
      "date": "2026-10-02",
      "epss": "0.00173",
      "percentile": "0.06139"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "io_uring/io_uring.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "1f794f9bed3e5cf7250a3b4daf112a72ed1513e9",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1cba30bf9fdd6c982708f3587f609a30c370d889",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "6f02c6b196036dbb6defb4647d8707d29b7fe95b",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1cba30bf9fdd6c982708f3587f609a30c370d889",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "io_uring/io_uring.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "6.19"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "6.19",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.19.9",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.0",
                    "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "E825E7C3-FEAC-4FD3-8A81-78D7387948C9",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.9",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "F253B622-8837-4245-BCE5-A7BF8FC76A16",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "4AE85AD8-4641-4E7C-A2F4-305E2CD9EE64",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "F666C8D8-6538-46D4-B318-87610DE64C34",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nio_uring: fix physical SQE bounds check for SQE_MIXED 128-byte ops\n\nWhen IORING_SETUP_SQE_MIXED is used without IORING_SETUP_NO_SQARRAY,\nthe boundary check for 128-byte SQE operations in io_init_req()\nvalidated the logical SQ head position rather than the physical SQE\nindex.\n\nThe existing check:\n\n  !(ctx-\u003ecached_sq_head \u0026 (ctx-\u003esq_entries - 1))\n\nensures the logical position isn\u0027t at the end of the ring, which is\ncorrect for NO_SQARRAY rings where physical == logical. However, when\nsq_array is present, an unprivileged user can remap any logical\nposition to an arbitrary physical index via sq_array. Setting\nsq_array[N] = sq_entries - 1 places a 128-byte operation at the last\nphysical SQE slot, causing the 128-byte memcpy in\nio_uring_cmd_sqe_copy() to read 64 bytes past the end of the SQE\narray.\n\nReplace the cached_sq_head alignment check with a direct validation\nof the physical SQE index, which correctly handles both sq_array and\nNO_SQARRAY cases."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-43442",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:49:36.530",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.1,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 5.2,
              "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-05-08T15:16:56.663",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f794f9bed3e5cf7250a3b4daf112a72ed1513e9"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f02c6b196036dbb6defb4647d8707d29b7fe95b"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "None",
      "current_release_date": "2026-06-28T07:37:43+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-43442",
      "id": "CVE-2026-43442",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-05-08T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "274",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: io_uring: fix physical SQE bounds check for SQE_MIXED 128-byte ops",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-43442.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…