Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2025-9943 (GCVE-0-2025-9943)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-10 06:45 – Updated: 2025-11-04 22:06

Title

Unauthenticated SQL Injection Vulnerability in Shibboleth Service Provider

Summary

An SQL injection vulnerability has been identified in the "ID" attribute of the SAML response when the replay cache of the Shibboleth Service Provider (SP) is configured to use an SQL database as storage service. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this issue via blind SQL injection, allowing for the extraction of arbitrary data from the database, if the database connection is configured to use the ODBC plugin. The vulnerability arises from insufficient escaping of single quotes in the class SQLString (file odbc-store.cpp, lines 253-271). This issue affects Shibboleth Service Provider through 3.5.0.

Severity

9.1 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-09-10 19:37 UTC

CWE

CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Assigner

SEC-VLab mitre root Scorecard

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://shibboleth.net/community/advisories/secad…	vendor-advisory
https://r.sec-consult.com/shibboleth	third-party-advisory
https://shibboleth.net/downloads/service-provider…	patch
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/40

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Shibboleth	Service Provider	Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.5.0 (semver)

Credits

Florian Stuhlmann, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CERTFR-2025-AVI-0753

Vulnerability from certfr_avis - Published: 2025-09-04 - Updated: 2025-09-04

Une vulnérabilité a été découverte dans Shibboleth Service Provider, plus particulièrement dans le greffon ODBC. Elle permet à un attaquant de provoquer une injection SQL (SQLi).

Solutions

Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Description
	Shibboleth	N/A	Shibboleth Service Provider versions antérieures à V3.5.1

References

Title

Publication Time

EUVD-2026-260148

European Vulnerability Database identifier assigned by ENISA

Reserved

2026-10-02 07:00

Assigner

ENISA

Alias of

a CVE record, shown under related vulnerabilities. This identifier carries no description, severity or references of its own: they belong to that CVE.

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "assigner": "ENISA",
  "date_reserved": "2026-10-02T07:00:33.435188+00:00",
  "id": "EUVD-2026-260148"
}

FKIE_CVE-2025-9943

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-09-10 07:15 - Updated: 2026-09-26 00:10

Severity

9.1 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf	https://r.sec-consult.com/shibboleth
	551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf	https://shibboleth.net/community/advisories/secadv_20250903.txt
	551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf	https://shibboleth.net/downloads/service-provider/3.5.1/
	af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/40
	af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00015.html

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

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    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An SQL injection vulnerability has been identified in the \"ID\" attribute of the SAML response when the replay cache of the Shibboleth Service Provider (SP) is configured to use an SQL database as storage service. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this issue via blind SQL injection, allowing for the extraction of arbitrary data from the database, if the database connection is configured to use the ODBC plugin.\u00a0The vulnerability arises from insufficient escaping of single quotes in the class SQLString (file odbc-store.cpp, lines 253-271).\n\nThis issue affects Shibboleth Service Provider through 3.5.0."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de inyecci\u00f3n SQL ha sido identificada en el atributo \u201cID\u201d de la respuesta SAML cuando la cach\u00e9 de repetici\u00f3n del Proveedor de Servicios (SP) de Shibboleth est\u00e1 configurada para usar una base de datos SQL como servicio de almacenamiento. Un atacante no autenticado puede explotar este problema a trav\u00e9s de inyecci\u00f3n SQL ciega, permitiendo la extracci\u00f3n de datos arbitrarios de la base de datos, si la conexi\u00f3n a la base de datos est\u00e1 configurada para usar el plugin ODBC. La vulnerabilidad surge de un escape insuficiente de comillas simples en la clase SQLString (archivo odbc-store.cpp, l\u00edneas 253-271).\n\nEste problema afecta a Shibboleth Service Provider hasta la versi\u00f3n 3.5.0."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-9943",
  "lastModified": "2026-09-26T00:10:00.127",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-9943",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-09-10T19:37:58.283716Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-09-10T07:15:47.153",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
      "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/shibboleth"
    },
    {
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
      "url": "https://shibboleth.net/community/advisories/secadv_20250903.txt"
    },
    {
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
      "url": "https://shibboleth.net/downloads/service-provider/3.5.1/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/40"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00015.html"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ],
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-P7FP-V35Q-PM7J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-10 09:30 – Updated: 2025-11-05 00:31

Details

This issue affects Shibboleth Service Provider through 3.5.0.

Severity

9.1 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-9943"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-89"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-10T07:15:47Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An SQL injection vulnerability has been identified in the \"ID\" attribute of the SAML response when the replay cache of the Shibboleth Service Provider (SP) is configured to use an SQL database as storage service. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this issue via blind SQL injection, allowing for the extraction of arbitrary data from the database, if the database connection is configured to use the ODBC plugin.\u00a0The vulnerability arises from insufficient escaping of single quotes in the class SQLString (file odbc-store.cpp, lines 253-271).\n\nThis issue affects Shibboleth Service Provider through 3.5.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-p7fp-v35q-pm7j",
  "modified": "2025-11-05T00:31:26Z",
  "published": "2025-09-10T09:30:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9943"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00015.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/shibboleth"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://shibboleth.net/community/advisories/secadv_20250903.txt"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://shibboleth.net/downloads/service-provider/3.5.1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/40"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

OPENSUSE-SU-2025:15714-1

Vulnerability from csaf_opensuse - Published: 2025-11-07 00:00 - Updated: 2026-09-20 21:44

Summary

libshibsp-lite12-3.5.1-1.1 on GA media

Severity

Moderate

Scope

1 vulnerability in this advisory, including CVE-2025-9943.

CVE-2025-9943

7.3 (High)


                
                  CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Recommended: 16 products

Open the full advisory

OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21418-1

Vulnerability from csaf_opensuse - Published: 2026-07-22 12:54 - Updated: 2026-09-17 17:39

Summary

Security update for shibboleth-sp

Severity

Important

Scope

1 vulnerability in this advisory, including CVE-2025-9943.

CVE-2025-9943

7.3 (High)


                
                  CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Recommended: 16 products

Open the full advisory

SUSE-SU-2026:22854-1

Vulnerability from csaf_suse - Published: 2026-07-22 12:56 - Updated: 2026-09-17 16:06

Summary

Security update for shibboleth-sp

Severity

Important

Scope

1 vulnerability in this advisory, including CVE-2025-9943.

CVE-2025-9943

7.3 (High)


                
                  CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Recommended: 24 products

Open the full advisory

SUSE-SU-2026:3098-1

Vulnerability from csaf_suse - Published: 2026-07-17 11:39 - Updated: 2026-09-17 16:32

Summary

Security update for shibboleth-sp

Severity

Important

Scope

1 vulnerability in this advisory, including CVE-2025-9943.

CVE-2025-9943

7.3 (High)


                
                  CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Recommended: 68 products

Open the full advisory

UBUNTU-CVE-2025-9943 (CVE-2025-9943)

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu – Published: 2025-09-10 07:15 – Updated: 2026-09-15 17:37 – Source website

Details

Severity

9.1 (Critical)


                    
                      CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

N/A (UNKNOWN)


                    
                      medium

References

URL

Type

	https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-9943	REPORT
	https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9943	REPORT
	https://r.sec-consult.com/shibboleth	REPORT
	https://shibboleth.net/community/advisories/secad…	REPORT
	https://shibboleth.net/downloads/service-provider…	REPORT
	https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8768-1	ADVISORY

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libapache2-mod-shib",
            "binary_version": "3.0.4+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.2+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libapache2-mod-shib2",
            "binary_version": "3.0.4+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.2+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libshibsp-plugins",
            "binary_version": "3.0.4+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.2+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libshibsp8",
            "binary_version": "3.0.4+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.2+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "shibboleth-sp-common",
            "binary_version": "3.0.4+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.2+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "shibboleth-sp-utils",
            "binary_version": "3.0.4+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.2+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "shibboleth-sp2-common",
            "binary_version": "3.0.4+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.2+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "shibboleth-sp2-utils",
            "binary_version": "3.0.4+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.2+esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "shibboleth-sp",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/shibboleth-sp@3.0.4+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.2+esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.0.4+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.2+esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "3.0.4+dfsg1-1",
        "3.0.4+dfsg1-1build1",
        "3.0.4+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1",
        "3.0.4+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libapache2-mod-shib",
            "binary_version": "3.3.0+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libshibsp-plugins",
            "binary_version": "3.3.0+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libshibsp10",
            "binary_version": "3.3.0+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "shibboleth-sp-common",
            "binary_version": "3.3.0+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "shibboleth-sp-utils",
            "binary_version": "3.3.0+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "shibboleth-sp",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/shibboleth-sp@3.3.0+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.3.0+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "3.2.2+dfsg1-1ubuntu1",
        "3.3.0+dfsg1-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libapache2-mod-shib",
            "binary_version": "3.4.1+dfsg-2.1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libshibsp-plugins",
            "binary_version": "3.4.1+dfsg-2.1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libshibsp11t64",
            "binary_version": "3.4.1+dfsg-2.1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "shibboleth-sp-common",
            "binary_version": "3.4.1+dfsg-2.1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "shibboleth-sp-utils",
            "binary_version": "3.4.1+dfsg-2.1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "shibboleth-sp",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/shibboleth-sp@3.4.1+dfsg-2.1ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.4.1+dfsg-2.1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "3.4.1+dfsg-2",
        "3.4.1+dfsg-2.1",
        "3.4.1+dfsg-2.1build1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libapache2-mod-shib",
            "binary_version": "3.5.0+dfsg-2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libshibsp-plugins",
            "binary_version": "3.5.0+dfsg-2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libshibsp12",
            "binary_version": "3.5.0+dfsg-2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "shibboleth-sp-common",
            "binary_version": "3.5.0+dfsg-2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "shibboleth-sp-utils",
            "binary_version": "3.5.0+dfsg-2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10",
        "name": "shibboleth-sp",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/shibboleth-sp@3.5.0+dfsg-2?arch=source\u0026distro=questing"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "3.5.0+dfsg-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "An SQL injection vulnerability has been identified in the \"ID\" attribute of the SAML response when the replay cache of the Shibboleth Service Provider (SP) is configured to use an SQL database as storage service. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this issue via blind SQL injection, allowing for the extraction of arbitrary data from the database, if the database connection is configured to use the ODBC plugin.\u00a0The vulnerability arises from insufficient escaping of single quotes in the class SQLString (file odbc-store.cpp, lines 253-271). This issue affects Shibboleth Service Provider through 3.5.0.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-9943",
  "modified": "2026-09-15T17:37:36Z",
  "published": "2025-09-10T07:15:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-9943"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9943"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/shibboleth"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://shibboleth.net/community/advisories/secadv_20250903.txt"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://shibboleth.net/downloads/service-provider/3.5.1/"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8768-1"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    "USN-8768-1"
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2025-9943"
  ]
}

WID-SEC-W-2025-2031

Vulnerability from csaf_certbund - Published: 2025-09-10 22:00 - Updated: 2026-09-15 22:00

Summary

Shibboleth Service Provider: Schwachstelle ermöglicht SQL Injection

Severity

Hoch

Scope

1 vulnerability in this advisory, including CVE-2025-9943.

CVE-2025-9943

Known affected: 6 products

Open the full advisory

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2025-9943 (GCVE-0-2025-9943)

Solutions

UBUNTU-CVE-2025-9943 (CVE-2025-9943)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour