CVE-2025-34044 (GCVE-0-2025-34044)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-26 15:51 – Updated: 2025-11-17 21:15 X_Known Exploited VulnerabilityTitle
WIFISKY 7-Layer Flow Control Router Remote Command Execution
Summary
A remote command injection vulnerability exists in the confirm.php interface of the WIFISKY 7-layer Flow Control Router via a specially-crafted HTTP GET request to the t parameter. Insufficient input validation allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-01-25 UTC.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-27 13:34 UTC
CWE
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.szwifisky.com/ | product |
| https://www.cnvd.org.cn/flaw/show/CNVD-2021-45363 | third-party-advisory |
| https://s4e.io/tools/wifisky-7-layer-flow-control… | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.variotdbs.pl/vuln/VAR-202107-1715/ | third-party-advisory |
| https://vulncheck.com/advisories/wifisky-flow-con… | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templa… |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shenzhen Lingkong Technology | WIFISKY 7-layer flow control router |
Affected:
0
|
Previdian
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: da792c2e-a096-48c1-88fd-c966c1553858
Exploited: Yes
Timestamps
First Seen: 2025-06-26
Asserted: 2025-06-26
Scope
Notes: WIFISKY 7-Layer Flow Control Router Remote Command Execution | Affected: Shenzhen Lingkong Technology / WIFISKY 7-layer flow control router | CVSS: 9.4 (CRITICAL) | EPSS: 0.03855 | Used in malware: unknown | Not yet in CISA KEV: True
Evidence
Type: Public Report
Signal: Successful Exploitation
Confidence: 70%
Source: previdian
Details
| Feed | Previdian (previdian.com) |
|---|---|
| Title | WIFISKY 7-Layer Flow Control Router Remote Command Execution |
| Cve Id | CVE-2025-34044 |
| Vendor | Shenzhen Lingkong Technology |
| Ghsa Id | None |
| Product | WIFISKY 7-layer flow control router |
| Added Date | 2025-06-26T15:51:30.000Z |
| Cvss Score | 9.4 |
| Epss Score | 0.03855 |
| Previous Ids | |
| Cvss Severity | CRITICAL |
| Virtual Patch | False |
| Cvss Estimated | False |
| Epss Percentile | 0.89831 |
| Used In Malware | unknown |
| Vulnerability Id | CVE-2025-34044 |
| Ahead Of Cisa Kev | None |
| Not Yet In Cisa Kev | True |
References
Created: 2026-10-02 09:10 CEST
| Updated: 2026-10-02 09:10 CEST
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-34044",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-06-27T13:34:40.710185Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-27T13:34:55.104Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"Web Management Interface (confirm.php interface)",
"t parameter"
],
"product": "WIFISKY 7-layer flow control router",
"vendor": "Shenzhen Lingkong Technology",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A remote command injection vulnerability exists in the \u003ccode\u003econfirm.php\u003c/code\u003e interface of the WIFISKY 7-layer Flow Control Router via a specially-crafted HTTP GET request to the t parameter. Insufficient input validation allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands.\u0026nbsp;Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-01-25 UTC."
}
],
"value": "A remote command injection vulnerability exists in the confirm.php interface of the WIFISKY 7-layer Flow Control Router via a specially-crafted HTTP GET request to the t parameter. Insufficient input validation allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands.\u00a0Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-01-25 UTC."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-88",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.4,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-17T21:15:30.068Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "http://www.szwifisky.com/"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.cnvd.org.cn/flaw/show/CNVD-2021-45363"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://s4e.io/tools/wifisky-7-layer-flow-control-router-remote-code-execution"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/vuln/VAR-202107-1715/"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vulncheck.com/advisories/wifisky-flow-control-router-rce"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/vulnerabilities/other/wifisky7-rce.yaml"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"tags": [
"x_known-exploited-vulnerability"
],
"title": "WIFISKY 7-Layer Flow Control Router Remote Command Execution",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-34044",
"datePublished": "2025-06-26T15:51:30.957Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-15T19:15:22.547Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-17T21:15:30.068Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2025-34044",
"date": "2026-10-02",
"epss": "0.03855",
"percentile": "0.8984"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"Web Management Interface (confirm.php interface)",
"t parameter"
],
"product": "WIFISKY 7-layer flow control router",
"vendor": "Shenzhen Lingkong Technology",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0"
}
]
}
],
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A remote command injection vulnerability exists in the confirm.php interface of the WIFISKY 7-layer Flow Control Router via a specially-crafted HTTP GET request to the t parameter. Insufficient input validation allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands.\u00a0Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-01-25 UTC."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de inyecci\u00f3n remota de comandos en la interfaz confirm.php de WIFISKY 7-layer Flow Control Router mediante una solicitud HTTP GET especialmente manipulada al par\u00e1metro t. Una validaci\u00f3n de entrada insuficiente permite a atacantes no autenticados ejecutar comandos arbitrarios del sistema operativo."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-34044",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:13:22.153",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"cvssData": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 9.4,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-34044",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-06-27T13:34:40.710185Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2025-06-26T16:15:27.670",
"references": [
{
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"url": "http://www.szwifisky.com/"
},
{
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"url": "https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/vulnerabilities/other/wifisky7-rce.yaml"
},
{
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"url": "https://s4e.io/tools/wifisky-7-layer-flow-control-router-remote-code-execution"
},
{
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"url": "https://vulncheck.com/advisories/wifisky-flow-control-router-rce"
},
{
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"url": "https://www.cnvd.org.cn/flaw/show/CNVD-2021-45363"
},
{
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"url": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/vuln/VAR-202107-1715/"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-78"
}
],
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-34044",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-06-27T13:34:40.710185Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-27T13:34:49.979Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"Web Management Interface (confirm.php interface)",
"t parameter"
],
"product": "WIFISKY 7-layer flow control router",
"vendor": "Shenzhen Lingkong Technology",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A remote command injection vulnerability exists in the \u003ccode\u003econfirm.php\u003c/code\u003e interface of the WIFISKY 7-layer Flow Control Router via a specially-crafted HTTP GET request to the t parameter. Insufficient input validation allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands.\u0026nbsp;Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-01-25 UTC."
}
],
"value": "A remote command injection vulnerability exists in the confirm.php interface of the WIFISKY 7-layer Flow Control Router via a specially-crafted HTTP GET request to the t parameter. Insufficient input validation allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands.\u00a0Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-01-25 UTC."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-88",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.4,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-17T21:15:30.068Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "http://www.szwifisky.com/"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.cnvd.org.cn/flaw/show/CNVD-2021-45363"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://s4e.io/tools/wifisky-7-layer-flow-control-router-remote-code-execution"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/vuln/VAR-202107-1715/"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vulncheck.com/advisories/wifisky-flow-control-router-rce"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/vulnerabilities/other/wifisky7-rce.yaml"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"tags": [
"x_known-exploited-vulnerability"
],
"title": "WIFISKY 7-Layer Flow Control Router Remote Command Execution",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-34044",
"datePublished": "2025-06-26T15:51:30.957Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-15T19:15:22.547Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-17T21:15:30.068Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
Loading…