CVE-2024-13985 (GCVE-0-2024-13985)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-27 21:23 – Updated: 2026-05-15 11:14 Unsupported When Assigned X_Known Exploited Vulnerability
VLAI Previdian
Title
Dahua EIMS capture_handle.action RCE
Summary
A command injection vulnerability in Dahua EIMS versions prior to 2240008 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via the capture_handle.action interface. The flaw stems from improper input validation in the captureCommand parameter, which is processed without sanitization or authentication. By sending crafted HTTP requests, attackers can inject OS-level commands that are executed on the server, leading to full system compromise. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2024-04-06 UTC.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-28 13:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co., Ltd. EIMS Affected: 0 , < 2240008 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Previdian
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2024-13985

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2026-03-06 01:00 CET

Exploited: Yes


Timestamps
First Seen: 2026-03-06
Asserted: 2026-03-06

Scope
Notes: Dahua EIMS capture_handle.action RCE | Affected: Zhejiang Dahua Technology / EIMS | CVSS: 10.0 (CRITICAL) | EPSS: 0.15095 | Used in malware: unknown | Not yet in CISA KEV: True

Evidence

Type: Public Report

Signal: Successful Exploitation

Confidence: 70%

Source: previdian


Details
Feed Previdian (previdian.com)
Title Dahua EIMS capture_handle.action RCE
Cve Id CVE-2024-13985
Vendor Zhejiang Dahua Technology
Ghsa Id None
Product EIMS
Added Date 2026-03-06T00:00:00.000Z
Cvss Score 10.0
Epss Score 0.15095
Previous Ids
Cvss Severity CRITICAL
Virtual Patch False
Cvss Estimated False
Epss Percentile 0.96636
Used In Malware unknown
Vulnerability Id CVE-2024-13985
Ahead Of Cisa Kev None
Not Yet In Cisa Kev True

References

Created: 2026-10-02 09:09 CEST | Updated: 2026-10-02 09:09 CEST
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-13985",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-08-28T13:58:18.525817Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-08-28T13:59:49.010Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "capture_handle.action interface"
          ],
          "product": "EIMS",
          "vendor": "Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2240008",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Maodaner Security"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "A command injection vulnerability in Dahua EIMS versions prior to 2240008 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via the capture_handle.action interface. The flaw stems from improper input validation in the captureCommand parameter, which is processed without sanitization or authentication. By sending crafted HTTP requests, attackers can inject OS-level commands that are executed on the server, leading to full system compromise.\u0026nbsp;Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on \u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e2024-04-06 UTC\u003c/span\u003e."
            }
          ],
          "value": "A command injection vulnerability in Dahua EIMS versions prior to 2240008 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via the capture_handle.action interface. The flaw stems from improper input validation in the captureCommand parameter, which is processed without sanitization or authentication. By sending crafted HTTP requests, attackers can inject OS-level commands that are executed on the server, leading to full system compromise.\u00a0Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2024-04-06 UTC."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-88",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 10,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-78",
              "description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T11:14:33.939Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.dahuatech.com/bulletin/info?IsDpValue=APKncD%2FBd6zIq4O2BUpuhjg6hGbLYAQKuf5hnmPaK9M%3D"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description",
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://cn-sec.com/archives/2554372.html"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description",
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43567873/article/details/136636198"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description",
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/ahisec/nuclei-tps/blob/main/http/vulnerabilities/dahua/dahua-eims-capture-handle-rce.yaml"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://s4e.io/tools/dahua-eims-remote-code-execution"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://pentest-tools.com/vulnerabilities-exploits/dahua-eims-remote-command-execution_23961"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cnvd.org.cn/flaw/show/CNVD-2024-17054"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dahua-eims-rce"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "tags": [
        "unsupported-when-assigned",
        "x_known-exploited-vulnerability"
      ],
      "title": "Dahua EIMS capture_handle.action RCE",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-13985",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-27T21:23:37.944Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-27T17:25:56.109Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T11:14:33.939Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-13985",
      "date": "2026-10-03",
      "epss": "0.15095",
      "percentile": "0.96642"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "modules": [
                  "capture_handle.action interface"
                ],
                "product": "EIMS",
                "vendor": "Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "2240008",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "custom"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [
          {
            "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "tags": [
              "unsupported-when-assigned"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A command injection vulnerability in Dahua EIMS versions prior to 2240008 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via the capture_handle.action interface. The flaw stems from improper input validation in the captureCommand parameter, which is processed without sanitization or authentication. By sending crafted HTTP requests, attackers can inject OS-level commands that are executed on the server, leading to full system compromise.\u00a0Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2024-04-06 UTC."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de inyecci\u00f3n de comandos en versiones de Dahua EIMS anteriores a la 2240008 permite a atacantes remotos no autenticados ejecutar comandos de sistema arbitrarios a trav\u00e9s de la interfaz capture_handle.action. El fallo se origina en una validaci\u00f3n de entrada incorrecta en el par\u00e1metro captureCommand, que se procesa sin sanitizaci\u00f3n ni autenticaci\u00f3n. Al enviar solicitudes HTTP manipuladas, los atacantes pueden inyectar comandos a nivel de sistema operativo que se ejecutan en el servidor, lo que lleva a un compromiso total del sistema. La evidencia de explotaci\u00f3n fue observada por primera vez por la Shadowserver Foundation el 06-04-2024 UTC."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2024-13985",
        "lastModified": "2026-09-26T21:10:00.130",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 10.0,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-13985",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-08-28T13:58:18.525817Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2025-08-27T22:15:33.960",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43567873/article/details/136636198"
          },
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://cn-sec.com/archives/2554372.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/ahisec/nuclei-tps/blob/main/http/vulnerabilities/dahua/dahua-eims-capture-handle-rce.yaml"
          },
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://pentest-tools.com/vulnerabilities-exploits/dahua-eims-remote-command-execution_23961"
          },
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://s4e.io/tools/dahua-eims-remote-code-execution"
          },
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://support.dahuatech.com/bulletin/info?IsDpValue=APKncD%2FBd6zIq4O2BUpuhjg6hGbLYAQKuf5hnmPaK9M%3D"
          },
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://www.cnvd.org.cn/flaw/show/CNVD-2024-17054"
          },
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dahua-eims-rce"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-78"
              }
            ],
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2024-13985",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-08-28T13:58:18.525817Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-08-28T13:59:45.571Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "modules": [
                "capture_handle.action interface"
              ],
              "product": "EIMS",
              "vendor": "Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "2240008",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "Maodaner Security"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "A command injection vulnerability in Dahua EIMS versions prior to 2240008 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via the capture_handle.action interface. The flaw stems from improper input validation in the captureCommand parameter, which is processed without sanitization or authentication. By sending crafted HTTP requests, attackers can inject OS-level commands that are executed on the server, leading to full system compromise.\u0026nbsp;Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on \u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e2024-04-06 UTC\u003c/span\u003e."
                }
              ],
              "value": "A command injection vulnerability in Dahua EIMS versions prior to 2240008 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via the capture_handle.action interface. The flaw stems from improper input validation in the captureCommand parameter, which is processed without sanitization or authentication. By sending crafted HTTP requests, attackers can inject OS-level commands that are executed on the server, leading to full system compromise.\u00a0Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2024-04-06 UTC."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-88",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "baseScore": 10,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-78",
                  "description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T11:14:33.939Z",
            "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
            "shortName": "VulnCheck"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://support.dahuatech.com/bulletin/info?IsDpValue=APKncD%2FBd6zIq4O2BUpuhjg6hGbLYAQKuf5hnmPaK9M%3D"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "technical-description",
                "exploit"
              ],
              "url": "https://cn-sec.com/archives/2554372.html"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "technical-description",
                "exploit"
              ],
              "url": "https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43567873/article/details/136636198"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "technical-description",
                "exploit"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/ahisec/nuclei-tps/blob/main/http/vulnerabilities/dahua/dahua-eims-capture-handle-rce.yaml"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "third-party-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://s4e.io/tools/dahua-eims-remote-code-execution"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "third-party-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://pentest-tools.com/vulnerabilities-exploits/dahua-eims-remote-command-execution_23961"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "third-party-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.cnvd.org.cn/flaw/show/CNVD-2024-17054"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "third-party-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dahua-eims-rce"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "tags": [
            "unsupported-when-assigned",
            "x_known-exploited-vulnerability"
          ],
          "title": "Dahua EIMS capture_handle.action RCE",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-13985",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-27T21:23:37.944Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-08-27T17:25:56.109Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T11:14:33.939Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…