CVE-2024-0778 (GCVE-0-2024-0778)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-22 16:00 – Updated: 2025-05-30 14:22 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI Previdian
Title
Uniview ISC 2500-S VM.php setNatConfig os command injection
Summary
** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Uniview ISC 2500-S up to 20210930. Affected by this issue is the function setNatConfig of the file /Interface/DevManage/VM.php. The manipulation of the argument natAddress/natPort/natServerPort leads to os command injection. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-251696. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer. NOTE: Vendor was contacted early and confirmed immediately that the product is end-of-life. It should be retired and replaced.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-08 15:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-78 - OS Command Injection
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.251696 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.251696 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/dezhoutorizhao/cve/blob/main/rce.md exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Uniview ISC 2500-S Affected: 20210930
Create a notification for this product.
Previdian
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2024-0778

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2025-04-26 02:00 CEST

Exploited: Yes


Timestamps
First Seen: 2025-04-26
Asserted: 2025-04-26

Scope
Notes: Uniview ISC 2500-S VM.php setNatConfig os command injection | Affected: Uniview / ISC 2500-S | CVSS: 8.0 (HIGH) | EPSS: 0.32088 | Used in malware: unknown | Not yet in CISA KEV: True

Evidence

Type: Public Report

Signal: Successful Exploitation

Confidence: 70%

Source: previdian


Details
Feed Previdian (previdian.com)
Title Uniview ISC 2500-S VM.php setNatConfig os command injection
Cve Id CVE-2024-0778
Vendor Uniview
Ghsa Id None
Product ISC 2500-S
Added Date 2025-04-26T00:00:00.000Z
Cvss Score 8.0
Epss Score 0.32088
Previous Ids
Cvss Severity HIGH
Virtual Patch False
Cvss Estimated False
Epss Percentile 0.98266
Used In Malware unknown
Vulnerability Id CVE-2024-0778
Ahead Of Cisa Kev None
Not Yet In Cisa Kev True

References

Created: 2026-10-02 09:10 CEST | Updated: 2026-10-02 09:10 CEST
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T18:18:18.612Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "technical-description",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.251696"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "signature",
              "permissions-required",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.251696"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/dezhoutorizhao/cve/blob/main/rce.md"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-0778",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-08T15:35:57.768266Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-30T14:22:50.648Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "ISC 2500-S",
          "vendor": "Uniview",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20210930"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "h3110w0r1d (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Uniview ISC 2500-S up to 20210930. Affected by this issue is the function setNatConfig of the file /Interface/DevManage/VM.php. The manipulation of the argument natAddress/natPort/natServerPort leads to os command injection. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-251696. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer. NOTE: Vendor was contacted early and confirmed immediately that the product is end-of-life. It should be retired and replaced."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "Eine kritische Schwachstelle wurde in Uniview ISC 2500-S bis 20210930 entdeckt. Es geht hierbei um die Funktion setNatConfig der Datei /Interface/DevManage/VM.php. Mittels dem Manipulieren des Arguments natAddress/natPort/natServerPort mit unbekannten Daten kann eine os command injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.7,
            "vectorString": "AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-78",
              "description": "CWE-78 OS Command Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-01-22T16:00:06.512Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.251696"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.251696"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/dezhoutorizhao/cve/blob/main/rce.md"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "unsupported-when-assigned"
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-01-22T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-01-22T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-01-22T10:29:22.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Uniview ISC 2500-S VM.php setNatConfig os command injection"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-0778",
    "datePublished": "2024-01-22T16:00:06.512Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-01-22T09:23:35.184Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-30T14:22:50.648Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-0778",
      "date": "2026-10-02",
      "epss": "0.32088",
      "percentile": "0.98267"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "product": "ISC 2500-S",
                "vendor": "Uniview",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "20210930"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:uniview:isc_2500-s_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "665E0EC0-706A-41CA-87E0-F74C4062F14F",
                    "versionEndIncluding": "20210930",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:uniview:isc_2500-s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "6671393C-0715-4B88-B64A-5B0E6CA0657D",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [
          {
            "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "tags": [
              "unsupported-when-assigned"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Uniview ISC 2500-S up to 20210930. Affected by this issue is the function setNatConfig of the file /Interface/DevManage/VM.php. The manipulation of the argument natAddress/natPort/natServerPort leads to os command injection. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-251696. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer. NOTE: Vendor was contacted early and confirmed immediately that the product is end-of-life. It should be retired and replaced."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "** NO SOPORTADO CUANDO SE ASIGN\u00d3 ** Una vulnerabilidad clasificada como cr\u00edtica ha sido encontrada en Uniview ISC 2500-S hasta 20210930. La funci\u00f3n setNatConfig del archivo /Interface/DevManage/VM.php es afectada por esta vulnerabilidad. La manipulaci\u00f3n del argumento natAddress/natPort/natServerPort conduce a la inyecci\u00f3n de comandos del sistema operativo. El exploit ha sido divulgado al p\u00fablico y puede utilizarse. El identificador de esta vulnerabilidad es VDB-251696. NOTA: Esta vulnerabilidad solo afecta a productos que ya no son compatibles con el fabricante. NOTA: Se contact\u00f3 con el proveedor primeramente y se confirm\u00f3 de inmediato que el producto ha llegado al final de su vida \u00fatil. Deber\u00eda retirarse y reemplazarse."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2024-0778",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:54:16.087",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "LOW",
                "accessVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "authentication": "SINGLE",
                "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
                "baseScore": 7.7,
                "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE",
                "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
                "vectorString": "AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 5.1,
              "impactScore": 10.0,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
              "type": "Secondary",
              "userInteractionRequired": false
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.0,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.1,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            },
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-0778",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-08T15:35:57.768266Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2024-01-22T16:15:08.320",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/dezhoutorizhao/cve/blob/main/rce.md"
          },
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "tags": [
              "Permissions Required",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.251696"
          },
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.251696"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/dezhoutorizhao/cve/blob/main/rce.md"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Permissions Required",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.251696"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.251696"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-78"
              }
            ],
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-78"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T18:18:18.612Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "vdb-entry",
                  "technical-description",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.251696"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "signature",
                  "permissions-required",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.251696"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "exploit",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://github.com/dezhoutorizhao/cve/blob/main/rce.md"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2024-0778",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-05-08T15:35:57.768266Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-05-08T15:35:59.291Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "ISC 2500-S",
              "vendor": "Uniview",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "20210930"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "h3110w0r1d (VulDB User)"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Uniview ISC 2500-S up to 20210930. Affected by this issue is the function setNatConfig of the file /Interface/DevManage/VM.php. The manipulation of the argument natAddress/natPort/natServerPort leads to os command injection. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-251696. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer. NOTE: Vendor was contacted early and confirmed immediately that the product is end-of-life. It should be retired and replaced."
            },
            {
              "lang": "de",
              "value": "Eine kritische Schwachstelle wurde in Uniview ISC 2500-S bis 20210930 entdeckt. Es geht hierbei um die Funktion setNatConfig der Datei /Interface/DevManage/VM.php. Mittels dem Manipulieren des Arguments natAddress/natPort/natServerPort mit unbekannten Daten kann eine os command injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "baseScore": 8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "baseScore": 8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV2_0": {
                "baseScore": 7.7,
                "vectorString": "AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C",
                "version": "2.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-78",
                  "description": "CWE-78 OS Command Injection",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2024-01-22T16:00:06.512Z",
            "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
            "shortName": "VulDB"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "vdb-entry",
                "technical-description"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.251696"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "signature",
                "permissions-required"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.251696"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "exploit"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/dezhoutorizhao/cve/blob/main/rce.md"
            }
          ],
          "tags": [
            "unsupported-when-assigned"
          ],
          "timeline": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2024-01-22T00:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Advisory disclosed"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2024-01-22T01:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry created"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2024-01-22T10:29:22.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry last update"
            }
          ],
          "title": "Uniview ISC 2500-S VM.php setNatConfig os command injection"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-0778",
        "datePublished": "2024-01-22T16:00:06.512Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-01-22T09:23:35.184Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-30T14:22:50.648Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…