CVE-2023-28974 (GCVE-0-2023-28974)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-17 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-06 14:35
VLAI
Title
Junos OS: MX Series: In a BBE scenario upon receipt of specific malformed packets from subscribers the process bbe-smgd will crash
Summary
An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the bbe-smgd of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). In a Broadband Edge / Subscriber Management scenario on MX Series when a specifically malformed ICMP packet addressed to the device is received from a subscriber the bbe-smgd will crash, affecting the subscriber sessions that are connecting, updating, or terminating. Continued receipt of such packets will lead to a sustained DoS condition. When this issue happens the below log can be seen if the traceoptions for the processes smg-service are enabled: BBE_TRACE(TRACE_LEVEL_INFO, "%s: Dropped unsupported ICMP PKT ... This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series: All versions prior to 19.4R3-S11; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S7; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S6; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S6; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S4; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S4; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S2; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2-S2, 22.1R3; 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R2; 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R1-S2, 22.3R2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-06 14:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
  • Denial of Service (DoS)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Affected: unspecified , < 19.4R3-S11 (custom)
Affected: 20.2 , < 20.2R3-S7 (custom)
Affected: 20.3 , < 20.3R3-S6 (custom)
Affected: 20.4 , < 20.4R3-S6 (custom)
Affected: 21.1 , < 21.1R3-S4 (custom)
Affected: 21.2 , < 21.2R3-S4 (custom)
Affected: 21.3 , < 21.3R3-S3 (custom)
Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R3-S2 (custom)
Affected: 22.1 , < 22.1R2-S2, 22.1R3 (custom)
Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2R2 (custom)
Affected: 22.3 , < 22.3R1-S2, 22.3R2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-04-12 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the bbe-smgd of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). In a Broadband Edge / Subscriber Management scenario on MX Series when a specifically malformed ICMP packet addressed to the device is received from a subscriber the bbe-smgd will crash, affecting the subscriber sessions that are connecting, updating, or terminating. Continued receipt of such packets will lead to a sustained DoS condition. When this issue happens the below log can be seen if the traceoptions for the processes smg-service are enabled: BBE_TRACE(TRACE_LEVEL_INFO, \"%s: Dropped unsupported ICMP PKT ... This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series: All versions prior to 19.4R3-S11; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S7; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S6; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S6; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S4; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S4; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S2; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2-S2, 22.1R3; 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R2; 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R1-S2, 22.3R2."
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        ],
        "id": "CVE-2023-28974",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:49:06.480",
        "metrics": {
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                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
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                "baseScore": 7.4,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
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              "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
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                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-28974",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-02-06T14:35:12.463088Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2023-04-17T22:15:09.277",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "sirt@juniper.net",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA70599"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA70599"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "sirt@juniper.net",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-754"
              }
            ],
            "source": "sirt@juniper.net",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T13:51:38.840Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA70599"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2023-28974",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-02-06T14:35:12.463088Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-02-06T14:35:09.201Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "platforms": [
                "MX Series"
              ],
              "product": "Junos OS",
              "vendor": "Juniper Networks",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "19.4R3-S11",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "unspecified",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "20.2R3-S7",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "20.2",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "20.3R3-S6",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "20.3",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "20.4R3-S6",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "20.4",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "21.1R3-S4",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "21.1",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "21.2R3-S4",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "21.2",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "21.3R3-S3",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "21.3",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "21.4R3-S2",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "21.4",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "22.1R2-S2, 22.1R3",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "22.1",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "22.2R2",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "22.2",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "22.3R1-S2, 22.3R2",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "22.3",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "configurations": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "To be exposed to this vulnerability subscriber management needs to be enabled via:\n\n  [system services subscriber-management enable]"
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2023-04-12T00:00:00.000Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the bbe-smgd of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). In a Broadband Edge / Subscriber Management scenario on MX Series when a specifically malformed ICMP packet addressed to the device is received from a subscriber the bbe-smgd will crash, affecting the subscriber sessions that are connecting, updating, or terminating. Continued receipt of such packets will lead to a sustained DoS condition. When this issue happens the below log can be seen if the traceoptions for the processes smg-service are enabled: BBE_TRACE(TRACE_LEVEL_INFO, \"%s: Dropped unsupported ICMP PKT ... This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series: All versions prior to 19.4R3-S11; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S7; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S6; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S6; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S4; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S4; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S2; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2-S2, 22.1R3; 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R2; 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R1-S2, 22.3R2."
            }
          ],
          "exploits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.4,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-754",
                  "description": "CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "Denial of Service (DoS)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2023-04-17T00:00:00.000Z",
            "orgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968",
            "shortName": "juniper"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA70599"
            }
          ],
          "solutions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 19.4R3-S11, 20.2R3-S7, 20.3R3-S6, 20.4R3-S6, 21.1R3-S4, 21.2R3-S4, 21.3R3-S3, 21.4R3-S2, 22.1R2-S2, 22.1R3, 22.2R2, 22.3R1-S2, 22.3R2, 22.4R1, and all subsequent releases.\n"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "JSA70599",
            "defect": [
              "1681389"
            ],
            "discovery": "USER"
          },
          "title": "Junos OS: MX Series: In a BBE scenario upon receipt of specific malformed packets from subscribers the process bbe-smgd will crash",
          "workarounds": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue."
            }
          ],
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968",
        "assignerShortName": "juniper",
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-28974",
        "datePublished": "2023-04-17T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2023-03-29T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-02-06T14:35:16.889Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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