CVE-2023-22417 (GCVE-0-2023-22417)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-12 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-08 13:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Junos OS: SRX Series: A memory leak might be observed in IPsec VPN scenario leading to an FPC crash
Summary
A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the Flow Processing Daemon (flowd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows a network-based, unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). In an IPsec VPN environment, a memory leak will be seen if a DH or ECDH group is configured. Eventually the flowd process will crash and restart. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series: All versions prior to 19.3R3-S7; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S8, 19.4R3-S10; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S6; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S5; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S5; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S4; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R2.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-08 13:32 UTC
CWE
- CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
- Denial of Service (DoS)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.juniper.net/JSA70213 |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
unspecified , < 19.3R3-S7
(custom)
Affected: 19.4 , < 19.4R2-S8, 19.4R3-S10 (custom) Affected: 20.2 , < 20.2R3-S6 (custom) Affected: 20.3 , < 20.3R3-S5 (custom) Affected: 20.4 , < 20.4R3-S5 (custom) Affected: 21.1 , < 21.1R3-S4 (custom) Affected: 21.2 , < 21.2R3 (custom) Affected: 21.3 , < 21.3R3 (custom) Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R2 (custom) |
Date Public
2023-01-11 00:00
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"value": "A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the Flow Processing Daemon (flowd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows a network-based, unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). In an IPsec VPN environment, a memory leak will be seen if a DH or ECDH group is configured. Eventually the flowd process will crash and restart. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series: All versions prior to 19.3R3-S7; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S8, 19.4R3-S10; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S6; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S5; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S5; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S4; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R2."
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"value": "Una vulnerabilidad de Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime en el Flow Processing Daemon (flowd) de Juniper Networks Junos OS permite que un atacante no autenticado basado en la red provoque una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (DoS). En un entorno VPN IPsec, se observar\u00e1 una p\u00e9rdida de memoria si se configura un grupo DH o ECDH. Finalmente, el proceso fluido fallar\u00e1 y se reiniciar\u00e1. Este problema afecta a Juniper Networks Junos OS en la serie SRX: todas las versiones anteriores a 19.3R3-S7; Versiones 19.4 anteriores a 19.4R2-S8, 19.4R3-S10; Versiones 20.2 anteriores a 20.2R3-S6; Versiones 20.3 anteriores a 20.3R3-S5; Versiones 20.4 anteriores a 20.4R3-S5; Versiones 21.1 anteriores a 21.1R3-S4; Versiones 21.2 anteriores a 21.2R3; Versiones 21.3 anteriores a 21.3R3; Versiones 21.4 anteriores a 21.4R2."
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"published": "2023-01-13T00:15:11.830",
"references": [
{
"source": "sirt@juniper.net",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://kb.juniper.net/JSA70213"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://kb.juniper.net/JSA70213"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "sirt@juniper.net",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-401"
}
],
"source": "sirt@juniper.net",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-401"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T10:07:06.550Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://kb.juniper.net/JSA70213"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-22417",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-08T13:32:43.911495Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-08T13:32:52.728Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"platforms": [
"SRX Series"
],
"product": "Junos OS",
"vendor": "Juniper Networks",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "19.3R3-S7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "19.4R2-S8, 19.4R3-S10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "19.4",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "20.2R3-S6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "20.2",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "20.3R3-S5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "20.3",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "20.4R3-S5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "20.4",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "21.1R3-S4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "21.1",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "21.2R3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "21.2",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "21.3R3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "21.3",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "21.4R2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "21.4",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2023-01-11T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the Flow Processing Daemon (flowd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows a network-based, unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). In an IPsec VPN environment, a memory leak will be seen if a DH or ECDH group is configured. Eventually the flowd process will crash and restart. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series: All versions prior to 19.3R3-S7; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S8, 19.4R3-S10; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S6; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S5; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S5; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S4; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R2."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-401",
"description": "CWE-401 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "Denial of Service (DoS)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "text"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-01-12T00:00:00.000Z",
"orgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968",
"shortName": "juniper"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://kb.juniper.net/JSA70213"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 19.3R3-S7, 19.4R2-S8, 19.4R3-S10, 20.2R3-S6, 20.3R3-S5, 20.4R3-S5, 21.1R3-S4, 21.2R3, 21.3R3, 21.4R2, 22.1R1, and all subsequent releases.\n"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "JSA70213",
"defect": [
"1639998"
],
"discovery": "USER"
},
"title": "Junos OS: SRX Series: A memory leak might be observed in IPsec VPN scenario leading to an FPC crash",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue."
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968",
"assignerShortName": "juniper",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-22417",
"datePublished": "2023-01-12T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-12-27T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-08T13:33:02.446Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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