CVE-2012-2088 (GCVE-0-2012-2088)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2012-07-22 17:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 19:26
VLAI
Summary
Integer signedness error in the TIFFReadDirectory function in tif_dirread.c in libtiff 3.9.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a negative tile depth in a tiff image, which triggers an improper conversion between signed and unsigned types, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
References
URL Tags
http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6163 x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://hermes.opensuse.org/messages/15083566 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1054.html vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/54270 vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_APPLE
http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201209-02.xml vendor-advisoryx_refsource_GENTOO
http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6162 x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=832864 x_refsource_MISC
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_MANDRIVA
http://secunia.com/advisories/49686 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://secunia.com/advisories/50726 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
Date Public
2012-06-18 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "LOW",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "NONE",
                "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "baseScore": 7.5,
                "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
              "impactScore": 6.4,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary",
              "userInteractionRequired": false
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2012-07-22T17:55:01.210",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Mar/msg00002.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-07/msg00010.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1054.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/49686"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/50726"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201209-02.xml"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6162"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6163"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2012:101"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/54270"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=832864"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "https://hermes.opensuse.org/messages/15083566"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Mar/msg00002.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-07/msg00010.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1054.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/49686"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/50726"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201209-02.xml"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6162"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6163"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2012:101"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/54270"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=832864"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://hermes.opensuse.org/messages/15083566"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-189"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Important",
      "current_release_date": "2025-11-21T12:51:49+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2012-2088",
      "id": "CVE-2012-2088",
      "initial_release_date": "2012-06-15T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "250",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "libtiff: Type conversion flaw leading to heap-buffer overflow",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2012/cve-2012-2088.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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