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12 vulnerabilities by projectcontour
CVE-2026-50149 (GCVE-0-2026-50149)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-08-19 14:16 – Updated: 2026-08-25 02:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Contour has Improper JWT Verification for Non-SNI Requests on Virtual Hosts with Fallback Certificate Enabled
Summary
Contour is a Kubernetes ingress controller using Envoy proxy. In versions 1.23.0 through 1.33.4, when an `HTTPProxy` is configured with incompatible combination of both `.spec.virtualhost.tls.enableFallbackCertificate: true` and `.spec.virtualhost.jwtProviders`, Contour does not reject the configuration. Consequently, requests from clients that do not send TLS SNI or send an unrecognized SNI (one that does not match any `HTTPProxy` FQDN) bypass configured JWT verification and are proxied to upstream services without a valid token. This issue is fixed in Contour v1.33.5. Contour now rejects and marks invalid any `HTTPProxy` resources that combine `.spec.virtualhost.tls.enableFallbackCertificate: true` with `.spec.virtualhost.jwtProviders`. Affected resources will receive a status condition with the error reason `TLSIncompatibleFeatures`. As a workaround, do not enable `.spec.virtualhost.tls.enableFallbackCertificate` on `HTTPProxy` resources that also define `.spec.virtualhost.jwtProviders`. Remove one of the two settings to avoid the invalid configuration.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-25 02:03 UTC
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/securit… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| projectcontour | contour |
Affected:
>= 1.23.0, < 1.33.5
|
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CVE-2026-41246 (GCVE-0-2026-41246)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-04-23 18:44 – Updated: 2026-07-15 00:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Contour: Lua code injection via Cookie Path Rewrite Policy
Summary
Contour is a Kubernetes ingress controller using Envoy proxy. From v1.19.0 to before v1.33.4, v1.32.5, and v1.31.6, Contour's Cookie Rewriting feature is vulnerable to Lua code injection. An attacker with RBAC permissions to create or modify HTTPProxy resources can craft a malicious value in spec.routes[].cookieRewritePolicies[].pathRewrite.value or spec.routes[].services[].cookieRewritePolicies[].pathRewrite.value that results in arbitrary code execution in the Envoy proxy. The cookie rewriting feature is internally implemented using Envoy's HTTP Lua filter. User-controlled values are interpolated into Lua source code using Go text/template without sufficient sanitization. The injected code only executes when processing traffic on the attacker's own route, which they already control. However, since Envoy runs as shared infrastructure, the injected code can also read Envoy's xDS client credentials from the filesystem or cause denial of service for other tenants sharing the Envoy instance. This vulnerability is fixed in v1.33.4, v1.32.5, and v1.31.6.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-24 14:15 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/securit… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/release… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/release… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/release… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-41246 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2461257 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… | x_sadp-csaf-vex |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| projectcontour | contour |
Affected:
>= 1.33.0, < 1.33.4
Affected: >= 1.32.0, < 1.32.5 Affected: >= 1.19.0, < 1.31.6 |
|
| Red Hat | ExternalDNS Operator |
cpe:/a:redhat:ext_dns_optr:1
|
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CVE-2024-36539 (GCVE-0-2024-36539)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2024-07-24 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-02 03:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Insecure permissions in contour v1.28.3 allows attackers to access sensitive data and escalate privileges by obtaining the service account's token.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-25 15:04 UTC
CWE
- n/a
- CWE-277 - Insecure Inherited Permissions
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| projectcontour | contour |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.28.3
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:projectcontour:contour:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2023-44487 (GCVE-0-2023-44487)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2023-10-10 00:00 – Updated: 2026-07-14 12:03Summary
The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because request cancellation can reset many streams quickly, as exploited in the wild in August through October 2023.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-23 20:34 UTC
CWE
- n/a
- CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
173 references
Impacted products
6 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ietf | http |
Affected:
2.0
cpe:2.3:a:ietf:http:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM APE1808 |
Affected:
0 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SINEC NMS |
Affected:
0 , < V3.0
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
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{
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{
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"tags": [
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"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00024.html"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20231030 [SECURITY] [DLA 3641-1] jetty9 security update",
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],
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},
{
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{
"name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20231031 [SECURITY] [DLA 3638-1] h2o security update",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00047.html"
},
{
"url": "https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2023-32-vault-consul-and-boundary-affected-by-http-2-rapid-reset-denial-of-service-vulnerability-cve-2023-44487/59715"
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20231105 [SECURITY] [DLA 3645-1] trafficserver security update",
"tags": [
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{
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{
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{
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"tags": [
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{
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"tags": [
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{
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240426-0007/"
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{
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},
{
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0007/"
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{
"url": "https://github.com/grpc/grpc/releases/tag/v1.59.2"
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{
"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-http2-reset-d8Kf32vZ"
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CVE-2021-32783 (GCVE-0-2021-32783)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2021-07-23 21:50 – Updated: 2024-08-03 23:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Authorization bypass in Contour
Summary
Contour is a Kubernetes ingress controller using Envoy proxy. In Contour before version 1.17.1 a specially crafted ExternalName type Service may be used to access Envoy's admin interface, which Contour normally prevents from access outside the Envoy container. This can be used to shut down Envoy remotely (a denial of service), or to expose the existence of any Secret that Envoy is using for its configuration, including most notably TLS Keypairs. However, it *cannot* be used to get the *content* of those secrets. Since this attack allows access to the administration interface, a variety of administration options are available, such as shutting down the Envoy or draining traffic. In general, the Envoy admin interface cannot easily be used for making changes to the cluster, in-flight requests, or backend services, but it could be used to shut down or drain Envoy, change traffic routing, or to retrieve secret metadata, as mentioned above. The issue will be addressed in Contour v1.18.0 and a cherry-picked patch release, v1.17.1, has been released to cover users who cannot upgrade at this time. For more details refer to the linked GitHub Security Advisory.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-441 - Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/securit… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/commit/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/release… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| projectcontour | contour |
Affected:
< 1.17.1
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
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"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T23:33:55.624Z",
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"url": "https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/commit/b53a5c4fd927f4ea2c6cf02f1359d8e28bef852e"
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"x_transferred"
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"url": "https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/releases/tag/v1.17.1"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
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"vendor": "projectcontour",
"versions": [
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}
],
"metrics": [
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"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
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{
"cweId": "CWE-441",
"description": "CWE-441: Unintended Proxy or Intermediary (\u0027Confused Deputy\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2021-07-23T21:50:10.000Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
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"url": "https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/security/advisories/GHSA-5ph6-qq5x-7jwc"
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"tags": [
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"url": "https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/commit/b53a5c4fd927f4ea2c6cf02f1359d8e28bef852e"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/releases/tag/v1.17.1"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-5ph6-qq5x-7jwc",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Authorization bypass in Contour",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
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"ID": "CVE-2021-32783",
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"affects": {
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"version": "3.1"
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}
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CVE-2020-15127 (GCVE-0-2020-15127)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2020-08-05 20:15 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Denial of service in Contour
Summary
In Contour ( Ingress controller for Kubernetes) before version 1.7.0, a bad actor can shut down all instances of Envoy, essentially killing the entire ingress data plane. GET requests to /shutdown on port 8090 of the Envoy pod initiate Envoy's shutdown procedure. The shutdown procedure includes flipping the readiness endpoint to false, which removes Envoy from the routing pool. When running Envoy (For example on the host network, pod spec hostNetwork=true), the shutdown manager's endpoint is accessible to anyone on the network that can reach the Kubernetes node that's running Envoy. There is no authentication in place that prevents a rogue actor on the network from shutting down Envoy via the shutdown manager endpoint. Successful exploitation of this issue will lead to bad actors shutting down all instances of Envoy, essentially killing the entire ingress data plane. This is fixed in version 1.7.0.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/securit… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/release… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| projectcontour | contour |
Affected:
< 1.7.0
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T13:08:21.952Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/security/advisories/GHSA-mjp8-x484-pm3r"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/releases/tag/v1.7.0"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "contour",
"vendor": "projectcontour",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.7.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In Contour ( Ingress controller for Kubernetes) before version 1.7.0, a bad actor can shut down all instances of Envoy, essentially killing the entire ingress data plane. GET requests to /shutdown on port 8090 of the Envoy pod initiate Envoy\u0027s shutdown procedure. The shutdown procedure includes flipping the readiness endpoint to false, which removes Envoy from the routing pool. When running Envoy (For example on the host network, pod spec hostNetwork=true), the shutdown manager\u0027s endpoint is accessible to anyone on the network that can reach the Kubernetes node that\u0027s running Envoy. There is no authentication in place that prevents a rogue actor on the network from shutting down Envoy via the shutdown manager endpoint. Successful exploitation of this issue will lead to bad actors shutting down all instances of Envoy, essentially killing the entire ingress data plane. This is fixed in version 1.7.0."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
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CVE-2026-50149 (GCVE-0-2026-50149)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-19 14:16 – Updated: 2026-08-25 02:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Contour has Improper JWT Verification for Non-SNI Requests on Virtual Hosts with Fallback Certificate Enabled
Summary
Contour is a Kubernetes ingress controller using Envoy proxy. In versions 1.23.0 through 1.33.4, when an `HTTPProxy` is configured with incompatible combination of both `.spec.virtualhost.tls.enableFallbackCertificate: true` and `.spec.virtualhost.jwtProviders`, Contour does not reject the configuration. Consequently, requests from clients that do not send TLS SNI or send an unrecognized SNI (one that does not match any `HTTPProxy` FQDN) bypass configured JWT verification and are proxied to upstream services without a valid token. This issue is fixed in Contour v1.33.5. Contour now rejects and marks invalid any `HTTPProxy` resources that combine `.spec.virtualhost.tls.enableFallbackCertificate: true` with `.spec.virtualhost.jwtProviders`. Affected resources will receive a status condition with the error reason `TLSIncompatibleFeatures`. As a workaround, do not enable `.spec.virtualhost.tls.enableFallbackCertificate` on `HTTPProxy` resources that also define `.spec.virtualhost.jwtProviders`. Remove one of the two settings to avoid the invalid configuration.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-25 02:03 UTC
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/securit… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| projectcontour | contour |
Affected:
>= 1.23.0, < 1.33.5
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CVE-2026-41246 (GCVE-0-2026-41246)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-23 18:44 – Updated: 2026-07-15 00:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Contour: Lua code injection via Cookie Path Rewrite Policy
Summary
Contour is a Kubernetes ingress controller using Envoy proxy. From v1.19.0 to before v1.33.4, v1.32.5, and v1.31.6, Contour's Cookie Rewriting feature is vulnerable to Lua code injection. An attacker with RBAC permissions to create or modify HTTPProxy resources can craft a malicious value in spec.routes[].cookieRewritePolicies[].pathRewrite.value or spec.routes[].services[].cookieRewritePolicies[].pathRewrite.value that results in arbitrary code execution in the Envoy proxy. The cookie rewriting feature is internally implemented using Envoy's HTTP Lua filter. User-controlled values are interpolated into Lua source code using Go text/template without sufficient sanitization. The injected code only executes when processing traffic on the attacker's own route, which they already control. However, since Envoy runs as shared infrastructure, the injected code can also read Envoy's xDS client credentials from the filesystem or cause denial of service for other tenants sharing the Envoy instance. This vulnerability is fixed in v1.33.4, v1.32.5, and v1.31.6.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-24 14:15 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/securit… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/release… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/release… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/release… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-41246 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2461257 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… | x_sadp-csaf-vex |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| projectcontour | contour |
Affected:
>= 1.33.0, < 1.33.4
Affected: >= 1.32.0, < 1.32.5 Affected: >= 1.19.0, < 1.31.6 |
|
| Red Hat | ExternalDNS Operator |
cpe:/a:redhat:ext_dns_optr:1
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CVE-2024-36539 (GCVE-0-2024-36539)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-24 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-02 03:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Insecure permissions in contour v1.28.3 allows attackers to access sensitive data and escalate privileges by obtaining the service account's token.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-25 15:04 UTC
CWE
- n/a
- CWE-277 - Insecure Inherited Permissions
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| projectcontour | contour |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.28.3
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:projectcontour:contour:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2023-44487 (GCVE-0-2023-44487)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-10 00:00 – Updated: 2026-07-14 12:03Summary
The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because request cancellation can reset many streams quickly, as exploited in the wild in August through October 2023.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-23 20:34 UTC
CWE
- n/a
- CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
173 references
Impacted products
6 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ietf | http |
Affected:
2.0
cpe:2.3:a:ietf:http:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM APE1808 |
Affected:
0 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SINEC NMS |
Affected:
0 , < V3.0
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
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"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2023-44487"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/ninenines/cowboy/issues/1615"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/varnishcache/varnish-cache/issues/3996"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/tempesta-tech/tempesta/issues/1986"
},
{
"url": "https://blog.vespa.ai/cve-2023-44487/"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd/issues/16740"
},
{
"url": "https://www.darkreading.com/cloud/internet-wide-zero-day-bug-fuels-largest-ever-ddos-event"
},
{
"url": "https://istio.io/latest/news/security/istio-security-2023-004/"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/junkurihara/rust-rpxy/issues/97"
},
{
"url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1216123"
},
{
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2242803"
},
{
"url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-44487"
},
{
"url": "https://community.traefik.io/t/is-traefik-vulnerable-to-cve-2023-44487/20125"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-qppj-fm5r-hxr3"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/apache/httpd-site/pull/10"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/pull/5826"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/linkerd/website/pull/1695/commits/4b9c6836471bc8270ab48aae6fd2181bc73fd632"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/line/armeria/pull/5232"
},
{
"url": "https://blog.litespeedtech.com/2023/10/11/rapid-reset-http-2-vulnerablilty/"
},
{
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2023-44487"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/akka/akka-http/issues/4323"
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{
"url": "https://github.com/openresty/openresty/issues/930"
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{
"url": "https://github.com/apache/apisix/issues/10320"
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{
"url": "https://github.com/Azure/AKS/issues/3947"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/Kong/kong/discussions/11741"
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{
"url": "https://github.com/arkrwn/PoC/tree/main/CVE-2023-44487"
},
{
"url": "https://www.netlify.com/blog/netlify-successfully-mitigates-cve-2023-44487/"
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"url": "https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/releases/tag/v2.7.5"
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{
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{
"url": "https://arstechnica.com/security/2023/10/how-ddosers-used-the-http-2-protocol-to-deliver-attacks-of-unprecedented-size/"
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{
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{
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{
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{
"name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20231030 [SECURITY] [DLA 3641-1] jetty9 security update",
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{
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{
"name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20231031 [SECURITY] [DLA 3638-1] h2o security update",
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},
{
"url": "https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2023-32-vault-consul-and-boundary-affected-by-http-2-rapid-reset-denial-of-service-vulnerability-cve-2023-44487/59715"
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{
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CVE-2021-32783 (GCVE-0-2021-32783)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-07-23 21:50 – Updated: 2024-08-03 23:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Authorization bypass in Contour
Summary
Contour is a Kubernetes ingress controller using Envoy proxy. In Contour before version 1.17.1 a specially crafted ExternalName type Service may be used to access Envoy's admin interface, which Contour normally prevents from access outside the Envoy container. This can be used to shut down Envoy remotely (a denial of service), or to expose the existence of any Secret that Envoy is using for its configuration, including most notably TLS Keypairs. However, it *cannot* be used to get the *content* of those secrets. Since this attack allows access to the administration interface, a variety of administration options are available, such as shutting down the Envoy or draining traffic. In general, the Envoy admin interface cannot easily be used for making changes to the cluster, in-flight requests, or backend services, but it could be used to shut down or drain Envoy, change traffic routing, or to retrieve secret metadata, as mentioned above. The issue will be addressed in Contour v1.18.0 and a cherry-picked patch release, v1.17.1, has been released to cover users who cannot upgrade at this time. For more details refer to the linked GitHub Security Advisory.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-441 - Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/securit… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/commit/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/release… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| projectcontour | contour |
Affected:
< 1.17.1
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T23:33:55.624Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/security/advisories/GHSA-5ph6-qq5x-7jwc"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/commit/b53a5c4fd927f4ea2c6cf02f1359d8e28bef852e"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/releases/tag/v1.17.1"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "contour",
"vendor": "projectcontour",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.17.1"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Contour is a Kubernetes ingress controller using Envoy proxy. In Contour before version 1.17.1 a specially crafted ExternalName type Service may be used to access Envoy\u0027s admin interface, which Contour normally prevents from access outside the Envoy container. This can be used to shut down Envoy remotely (a denial of service), or to expose the existence of any Secret that Envoy is using for its configuration, including most notably TLS Keypairs. However, it *cannot* be used to get the *content* of those secrets. Since this attack allows access to the administration interface, a variety of administration options are available, such as shutting down the Envoy or draining traffic. In general, the Envoy admin interface cannot easily be used for making changes to the cluster, in-flight requests, or backend services, but it could be used to shut down or drain Envoy, change traffic routing, or to retrieve secret metadata, as mentioned above. The issue will be addressed in Contour v1.18.0 and a cherry-picked patch release, v1.17.1, has been released to cover users who cannot upgrade at this time. For more details refer to the linked GitHub Security Advisory."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-441",
"description": "CWE-441: Unintended Proxy or Intermediary (\u0027Confused Deputy\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2021-07-23T21:50:10.000Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/security/advisories/GHSA-5ph6-qq5x-7jwc"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/commit/b53a5c4fd927f4ea2c6cf02f1359d8e28bef852e"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/releases/tag/v1.17.1"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-5ph6-qq5x-7jwc",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Authorization bypass in Contour",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
"ID": "CVE-2021-32783",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "Authorization bypass in Contour"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "contour",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "\u003c 1.17.1"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "projectcontour"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Contour is a Kubernetes ingress controller using Envoy proxy. In Contour before version 1.17.1 a specially crafted ExternalName type Service may be used to access Envoy\u0027s admin interface, which Contour normally prevents from access outside the Envoy container. This can be used to shut down Envoy remotely (a denial of service), or to expose the existence of any Secret that Envoy is using for its configuration, including most notably TLS Keypairs. However, it *cannot* be used to get the *content* of those secrets. Since this attack allows access to the administration interface, a variety of administration options are available, such as shutting down the Envoy or draining traffic. In general, the Envoy admin interface cannot easily be used for making changes to the cluster, in-flight requests, or backend services, but it could be used to shut down or drain Envoy, change traffic routing, or to retrieve secret metadata, as mentioned above. The issue will be addressed in Contour v1.18.0 and a cherry-picked patch release, v1.17.1, has been released to cover users who cannot upgrade at this time. For more details refer to the linked GitHub Security Advisory."
}
]
},
"impact": {
"cvss": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-441: Unintended Proxy or Intermediary (\u0027Confused Deputy\u0027)"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/security/advisories/GHSA-5ph6-qq5x-7jwc",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/security/advisories/GHSA-5ph6-qq5x-7jwc"
},
{
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CVE-2020-15127 (GCVE-0-2020-15127)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-08-05 20:15 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Denial of service in Contour
Summary
In Contour ( Ingress controller for Kubernetes) before version 1.7.0, a bad actor can shut down all instances of Envoy, essentially killing the entire ingress data plane. GET requests to /shutdown on port 8090 of the Envoy pod initiate Envoy's shutdown procedure. The shutdown procedure includes flipping the readiness endpoint to false, which removes Envoy from the routing pool. When running Envoy (For example on the host network, pod spec hostNetwork=true), the shutdown manager's endpoint is accessible to anyone on the network that can reach the Kubernetes node that's running Envoy. There is no authentication in place that prevents a rogue actor on the network from shutting down Envoy via the shutdown manager endpoint. Successful exploitation of this issue will lead to bad actors shutting down all instances of Envoy, essentially killing the entire ingress data plane. This is fixed in version 1.7.0.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/securit… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/release… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| projectcontour | contour |
Affected:
< 1.7.0
|
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