Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-94
Allowed-with-ReviewImproper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.
9362 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-86238 (GCVE-0-2026-86238)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 00:30 – Updated: 2026-09-08 15:00 X_Freeware
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
projectworlds Online Examination System Feedback Form feedback.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in projectworlds Online Examination System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file feedback.php of the component Feedback Form. Executing a manipulation of the argument Name/Subject can lead to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 15:00 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/399395 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/399395/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-86238 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/901822 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/CyberShailendra1/Online-Examin… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| projectworlds | Online Examination System |
Affected:
1.0
cpe:2.3:a:projectworlds:online_examination_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-86238",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-08T15:00:07.291854Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T15:00:19.746Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:projectworlds:online_examination_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"modules": [
"Feedback Form"
],
"product": "Online Examination System",
"vendor": "projectworlds",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "CyberShailendra (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was determined in projectworlds Online Examination System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file feedback.php of the component Feedback Form. Executing a manipulation of the argument Name/Subject can lead to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "Cross Site Scripting",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "Code Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-07T00:30:08.356Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-399395 | projectworlds Online Examination System Feedback Form feedback.php cross site scripting",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/399395"
},
{
"name": "VDB-399395 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/399395/cti"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-86238 | CVE Analysis and Report",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-86238"
},
{
"name": "Submit #901822 | ProjectWorlds Online Examination System Project in Php Mysql 1.0 Cross Site Scripting",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/901822"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/CyberShailendra1/Online-Examination-System-Project"
}
],
"tags": [
"x_freeware"
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-06T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-06T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-06T10:49:46.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "projectworlds Online Examination System Feedback Form feedback.php cross site scripting",
"x_generator": [
"VulDB PVTS v202609"
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-86238",
"datePublished": "2026-09-07T00:30:08.356Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-06T08:44:23.034Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T15:00:19.746Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-86226 (GCVE-0-2026-86226)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-06 22:00 – Updated: 2026-09-08 15:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Projectwolds Online Attendance System profile.php cross site scripting
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in Projectwolds Online Attendance System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file profile.php. The manipulation of the argument email results in cross site scripting. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 15:03 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/399379 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/399379/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-86226 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/898328 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/CyberShailendra1/Online-Attend… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Projectwolds | Online Attendance System |
Affected:
1.0
cpe:2.3:a:projectwolds:online_attendance_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-86226",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-08T15:03:50.294617Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T15:04:23.678Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:projectwolds:online_attendance_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"product": "Online Attendance System",
"vendor": "Projectwolds",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "CyberShailendra (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A security flaw has been discovered in Projectwolds Online Attendance System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file profile.php. The manipulation of the argument email results in cross site scripting. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.5,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 3.5,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 4,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "Cross Site Scripting",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "Code Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-06T22:00:09.891Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-399379 | Projectwolds Online Attendance System profile.php cross site scripting",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/399379"
},
{
"name": "VDB-399379 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/399379/cti"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-86226 | CVE Analysis and Report",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-86226"
},
{
"name": "Submit #898328 | Projectwolds Online Attendance System in PHP MYSQL 1.0 Cross Site Scripting",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/898328"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/CyberShailendra1/Online-Attendance-System-Projectworlds"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-06T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-06T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-06T06:10:12.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "Projectwolds Online Attendance System profile.php cross site scripting",
"x_generator": [
"VulDB PVTS v202609"
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-86226",
"datePublished": "2026-09-06T22:00:09.891Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-06T04:05:07.375Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T15:04:23.678Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-86216 (GCVE-0-2026-86216)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-06 13:45 – Updated: 2026-09-08 13:35 X_Freeware
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
code-projects Hotel and Tourism Reservation in PHP details.php cross site scripting
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in code-projects Hotel and Tourism Reservation in PHP 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /ht/details.php. The manipulation of the argument room leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 13:35 UTC
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/399354 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/399354/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-86216 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/897300 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/ahmadmarz10-hub/CVEsMarz/blob/… | exploit |
| https://code-projects.org/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| code-projects | Hotel and Tourism Reservation in PHP |
Affected:
1.0
cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:hotel_and_tourism_reservation_in_php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-86216",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-08T13:35:00.494533Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T13:35:23.580Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ahmadmarz10-hub/CVEsMarz/blob/main/Reflected%20Cross-Site%20Scripting%20(XSS)%20in%20Hotel%20and%20Tourism%20Reservation%20System%20%60room%60%20Parameter.md"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:hotel_and_tourism_reservation_in_php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"product": "Hotel and Tourism Reservation in PHP",
"vendor": "code-projects",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "AhmadMarzouk (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A security vulnerability has been detected in code-projects Hotel and Tourism Reservation in PHP 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /ht/details.php. The manipulation of the argument room leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "Cross Site Scripting",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "Code Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-06T13:45:22.909Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-399354 | code-projects Hotel and Tourism Reservation in PHP details.php cross site scripting",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/399354"
},
{
"name": "VDB-399354 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/399354/cti"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-86216 | CVE Analysis and Report",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-86216"
},
{
"name": "Submit #897300 | code-projects Hotel and Tourism Reservation in PHP 1.0 Cross Site Scripting",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/897300"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ahmadmarz10-hub/CVEsMarz/blob/main/Reflected%20Cross-Site%20Scripting%20(XSS)%20in%20Hotel%20and%20Tourism%20Reservation%20System%20%60room%60%20Parameter.md"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://code-projects.org/"
}
],
"tags": [
"x_freeware"
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-05T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-05T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-05T21:12:25.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "code-projects Hotel and Tourism Reservation in PHP details.php cross site scripting",
"x_generator": [
"VulDB PVTS v202609"
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-86216",
"datePublished": "2026-09-06T13:45:22.909Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-05T19:07:14.090Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T13:35:23.580Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-86181 (GCVE-0-2026-86181)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-06 08:15 – Updated: 2026-09-09 13:53 X_Freeware
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
code-projects Task Management System User Profile Update UpdateUserProfile.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Task Management System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /user/UpdateUserProfile.php of the component User Profile Update. The manipulation of the argument lname results in cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-09 13:53 UTC
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/399313 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/399313/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-86181 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/896153 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/897266 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/897268 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/ahmadmarz10-hub/CVEsMarz/blob/… | exploit |
| https://code-projects.org/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| code-projects | Task Management System |
Affected:
1.0
cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:task_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-86181",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-09T13:53:14.969796Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-09T13:53:28.216Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:task_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"modules": [
"User Profile Update"
],
"product": "Task Management System",
"vendor": "code-projects",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "AhmadMarzouk (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in code-projects Task Management System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /user/UpdateUserProfile.php of the component User Profile Update. The manipulation of the argument lname results in cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.5,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 3.5,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 4,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "Cross Site Scripting",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "Code Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-06T08:15:11.491Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-399313 | code-projects Task Management System User Profile Update UpdateUserProfile.php cross site scripting",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/399313"
},
{
"name": "VDB-399313 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/399313/cti"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-86181 | CVE Analysis and Report",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-86181"
},
{
"name": "Submit #896153 | code-projects Task Management System In PHP 1.0 Cross Site Scripting",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/896153"
},
{
"name": "Submit #897266 | code-projects Task Management System In PHP 1.0 Cross Site Scripting (Duplicate)",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/897266"
},
{
"name": "Submit #897268 | code-projects Task Management System in PHP 1.0 Cross Site Scripting (Duplicate)",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/897268"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ahmadmarz10-hub/CVEsMarz/blob/main/Stored%20Cross-Site%20Scripting%20(XSS)%20in%20Task%20Management%20System%20%60lname%60%20Parameter.md"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://code-projects.org/"
}
],
"tags": [
"x_freeware"
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-05T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-05T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-05T12:51:14.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "code-projects Task Management System User Profile Update UpdateUserProfile.php cross site scripting",
"x_generator": [
"VulDB PVTS v202609"
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-86181",
"datePublished": "2026-09-06T08:15:11.491Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-05T10:46:04.822Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-09T13:53:28.216Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-86131 (GCVE-0-2026-86131)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-29 23:05 – Updated: 2026-10-01 17:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Fireware OS Code Injection in BOVPN Over TLS Client Allows Remote Code Execution
Summary
A code injection vulnerability in WatchGuard Fireware OS's BOVPN Over TLS client configuration handling allows an attacker who controls the remote VPN server to execute arbitrary commands as root on the connecting Firebox.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-01 03:55 UTC
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://psirt.watchguard.com/CVE-2026-86131 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| WatchGuard | Fireware OS |
Affected:
2026.3 , < 2026.3.2
(custom)
Affected: 2025.0 , < 2026.2.3 (custom) Affected: 12.0 , < 12.12.3 (custom) |
|
| WatchGuard | Fireware OS |
Affected:
12.0 , < 12.5.21
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-86131",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-10-01T03:55:39.882228Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-01T17:08:46.734Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Default"
],
"product": "Fireware OS",
"vendor": "WatchGuard",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2026.3.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2026.3",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "2026.2.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2025.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "12.12.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"T15/T35"
],
"product": "Fireware OS",
"vendor": "WatchGuard",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "12.5.21",
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eThis vulnerability affects Firebox systems configured with a BOVPN Over TLS connection to an attacker-controlled destination.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "This vulnerability affects Firebox systems configured with a BOVPN Over TLS connection to an attacker-controlled destination."
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:watchguard:fireware_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "12.5.21",
"versionStartIncluding": "12.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:watchguard:fireware_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "2026.3.2",
"versionStartIncluding": "2026.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:watchguard:fireware_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "2026.2.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "2025.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:watchguard:fireware_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "12.12.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "12.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "btaol"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A code injection vulnerability in WatchGuard Fireware OS\u0027s BOVPN Over TLS client configuration handling allows an attacker who controls the remote VPN server to execute arbitrary commands as root on the connecting Firebox."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "WatchGuard is not aware of any exploitation of this vulnerability in the wild."
}
],
"value": "WatchGuard is not aware of any exploitation of this vulnerability in the wild."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 9.2,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-295",
"description": "CWE-295",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
},
{
"cweId": "CWE-829",
"description": "CWE-829",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
},
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "CWE-94",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T23:05:47.700Z",
"orgId": "5d1c2695-1a31-4499-88ae-e847036fd7e3",
"shortName": "WatchGuard"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://psirt.watchguard.com/CVE-2026-86131"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Fireware OS 2026.3.2, Fireware OS 2026.2.3, Fireware OS 12.12.3, Fireware OS 12.5.21"
}
],
"value": "Fireware OS 2026.3.2, Fireware OS 2026.2.3, Fireware OS 12.12.3, Fireware OS 12.5.21"
}
],
"title": "Fireware OS Code Injection in BOVPN Over TLS Client Allows Remote Code Execution"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "5d1c2695-1a31-4499-88ae-e847036fd7e3",
"assignerShortName": "WatchGuard",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-86131",
"datePublished": "2026-09-29T23:05:47.700Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-05T02:50:33.788Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-01T17:08:46.734Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-86083 (GCVE-0-2026-86083)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-08 21:22 – Updated: 2026-09-09 13:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
n8n: Expression Sandbox Escape via Shared Builtin Tampering and Code-Printer Injection Leads to Code Execution
Summary
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to 1.123.76, 2.37.7, and 2.38.2, the legacy expression engine generated source text by calling the mutable global JSON.stringify while printing synthetic string literals and interpolating timezone data. An expression could replace JSON.stringify and cause later generated source to contain executable attacker-controlled code. The affected code-generation paths include packages/@n8n/expression-runtime/src/bridge/isolated-vm-bridge.ts and packages/@n8n/tournament/src/ExpressionBuilder.ts, and the issue does not affect the vm expression engine. This issue is fixed in versions 1.123.76, 2.37.7 and 2.38.2.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-09 13:24 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@1.123.76 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@2.37.7 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@2.38.2 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-86083",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-09T13:24:48.914936Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-09T13:24:59.627Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "n8n",
"vendor": "n8n-io",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2.38.0, \u003c 2.38.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2.0.0, \u003c 2.37.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.123.76"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to 1.123.76, 2.37.7, and 2.38.2, the legacy expression engine generated source text by calling the mutable global JSON.stringify while printing synthetic string literals and interpolating timezone data. An expression could replace JSON.stringify and cause later generated source to contain executable attacker-controlled code. The affected code-generation paths include packages/@n8n/expression-runtime/src/bridge/isolated-vm-bridge.ts and packages/@n8n/tournament/src/ExpressionBuilder.ts, and the issue does not affect the vm expression engine. This issue is fixed in versions 1.123.76, 2.37.7 and 2.38.2."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code (\u0027Code Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T21:22:40.687Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-6xcw-7xm6-48c6",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-6xcw-7xm6-48c6"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@1.123.76",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@1.123.76"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@2.37.7",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@2.37.7"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@2.38.2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@2.38.2"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-6xcw-7xm6-48c6",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "n8n: Expression Sandbox Escape via Shared Builtin Tampering and Code-Printer Injection Leads to Code Execution"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-86083",
"datePublished": "2026-09-08T21:22:40.687Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-04T19:34:03.101Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-09T13:24:59.627Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-86076 (GCVE-0-2026-86076)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-08 21:28 – Updated: 2026-09-09 15:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
n8n: Expression Sandbox Escape in Editor-UI Enables Stored Cross-User JavaScript Execution
Summary
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to 1.123.76, 2.37.7, and 2.38.2, the expression compiler sanitizer resolved through dynamically scoped this and did not reject reserved class member names. A class field named __sanitize could rebind the sanitizer and reach the Function constructor, enabling backend code execution and editor-preview JavaScript execution. The affected AST hook is PrototypeSanitizer in packages/workflow/src/expression-sandboxing.ts. This issue is fixed in versions 1.123.76, 2.37.7 and 2.38.2.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-09 15:33 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@1.123.76 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@2.37.7 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@2.38.2 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-86076",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-09T15:33:46.809003Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-09T15:33:55.770Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "n8n",
"vendor": "n8n-io",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2.38.0, \u003c 2.38.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2.0.0, \u003c 2.37.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.123.76"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to 1.123.76, 2.37.7, and 2.38.2, the expression compiler sanitizer resolved through dynamically scoped this and did not reject reserved class member names. A class field named __sanitize could rebind the sanitizer and reach the Function constructor, enabling backend code execution and editor-preview JavaScript execution. The affected AST hook is PrototypeSanitizer in packages/workflow/src/expression-sandboxing.ts. This issue is fixed in versions 1.123.76, 2.37.7 and 2.38.2."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code (\u0027Code Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T21:28:52.762Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-hw8v-xxg5-vvvx",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-hw8v-xxg5-vvvx"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@1.123.76",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@1.123.76"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@2.37.7",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@2.37.7"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@2.38.2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@2.38.2"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-hw8v-xxg5-vvvx",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "n8n: Expression Sandbox Escape in Editor-UI Enables Stored Cross-User JavaScript Execution"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-86076",
"datePublished": "2026-09-08T21:28:52.762Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-04T19:34:03.100Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-09T15:33:55.770Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-85978 (GCVE-0-2026-85978)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-09 10:31 – Updated: 2026-09-09 14:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution in Akana API Platform
Summary
An unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability exists in the Policy Manager console of Akana API Platform. A path normalization discrepancy between the authentication filter and the servlet dispatcher allows a crafted request to bypass authentication and reach an endpoint that evaluates attacker-supplied script code without sandboxing, resulting in arbitrary code execution. Exploitation requires no authentication or user interaction.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-09 12:33 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-09-08 18:29
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-85978",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-09T12:33:13.356890Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-09T12:33:44.218Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"platforms": [
"Akana API Platform"
],
"product": "Akana",
"vendor": "Perforce",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "2024.1.6, 2025.1.2, 2026.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions prior to 2024.1",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2024.1.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2024.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2025.1.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2025.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2026.1",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-09-08T18:29:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability exists in the Policy Manager console of\u0026nbsp;Akana\u0026nbsp;API Platform. A path normalization discrepancy between the authentication filter and the servlet dispatcher allows a crafted request to bypass authentication and reach an endpoint that evaluates attacker-supplied script code without sandboxing, resulting in arbitrary code execution. Exploitation requires no authentication or user interaction.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e"
}
],
"value": "An unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability exists in the Policy Manager console of\u00a0Akana\u00a0API Platform. A path normalization discrepancy between the authentication filter and the servlet dispatcher allows a crafted request to bypass authentication and reach an endpoint that evaluates attacker-supplied script code without sandboxing, resulting in arbitrary code execution. Exploitation requires no authentication or user interaction."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 10,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code (\u0027Code Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-41",
"description": "CWE-41 Improper resolution of path equivalence",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-863",
"description": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-09T14:19:29.425Z",
"orgId": "ca2a266c-be2f-4d4b-92d0-47b76b1a9c4e",
"shortName": "Perforce"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://portal.perforce.com/s/cve/a91Qi000003CcxRIAS/unauthenticated-remote-code-execution-in-akana-policy-manager-console"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution in Akana API Platform",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.5"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "ca2a266c-be2f-4d4b-92d0-47b76b1a9c4e",
"assignerShortName": "Perforce",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-85978",
"datePublished": "2026-09-09T10:31:55.863Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-04T18:45:33.859Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-09T14:19:29.425Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-85694 (GCVE-0-2026-85694)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 14:32 – Updated: 2026-09-08 17:12
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
LaVague 0.2.35 Remote Code Execution via eval extraction
Summary
LaVague 0.2.35 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in PythonFromMarkdownExtractor.extract_as_object that evaluates untrusted language model output derived from web page content. Attackers can inject malicious Python code through web pages using indirect prompt injection to execute arbitrary code on the operator's host without review.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 17:11 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/lavague-ai/LaVague/issues/650 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/lavague-ai/LaVague | product |
| https://github.com/lavague-ai/LaVague/blob/9024bb… | technical-description |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/lavague-0.2.… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| lavague-ai | LaVague |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 0.2.35
(semver)
|
Date Public
2026-06-12 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-85694",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-08T17:11:34.033493Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T17:12:30.767Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lavague-ai/LaVague/issues/650"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageURL": "pkg:pypi/lavague-core",
"product": "LaVague",
"vendor": "lavague-ai",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "0.2.35",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "George Chen"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-06-12T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "LaVague 0.2.35 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in PythonFromMarkdownExtractor.extract_as_object that evaluates untrusted language model output derived from web page content. Attackers can inject malicious Python code through web pages using indirect prompt injection to execute arbitrary code on the operator\u0027s host without review."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.2,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "Improper Control of Generation of Code (\u0027Code Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-04T14:32:37.407Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "GitHub Issue #650",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lavague-ai/LaVague/issues/650"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lavague-ai/LaVague"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lavague-ai/LaVague/blob/9024bb83/lavague-core/lavague/core/extractors.py"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: LaVague 0.2.35 Remote Code Execution via eval extraction",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/lavague-0.2.35-remote-code-execution-via-eval-extraction"
}
],
"title": "LaVague 0.2.35 Remote Code Execution via eval extraction",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-85694",
"datePublished": "2026-09-04T14:32:37.407Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-04T13:51:51.559Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T17:12:30.767Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-85674 (GCVE-0-2026-85674)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 14:32 – Updated: 2026-09-10 15:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
aider 0.86.2 Remote Code Execution via .aider.conf.yml
Summary
aider (aider-chat) automatically loads a .aider.conf.yml configuration file from the root of the git repository it is launched in. A crafted repository can set test-cmd (executed at startup) or lint-cmd (executed on the first file edit), which aider runs through a shell (subprocess with shell=True) without any user confirmation, LLM interaction, or API key. Consequently, a user who clones and runs aider inside an attacker-supplied repository achieves arbitrary command execution on their machine. The behavior is long-standing and was confirmed on 0.86.3.dev (current main).
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-10 14:24 UTC
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Aider-AI/aider/issues/5254 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/Aider-AI/aider | product |
| https://github.com/Aider-AI/aider/blob/v0.86.2/ai… | technical-description |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/aider-0.86.2… | third-party-advisory |
Date Public
2026-06-12 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-85674",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-10T14:24:58.286647Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-10T15:07:53.411Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageURL": "pkg:pypi/aider-chat",
"product": "aider",
"vendor": "Aider-AI",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "0.86.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "George Chen"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-06-12T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "aider (aider-chat) automatically loads a .aider.conf.yml configuration file from the root of the git repository it is launched in. A crafted repository can set test-cmd (executed at startup) or lint-cmd (executed on the first file edit), which aider runs through a shell (subprocess with shell=True) without any user confirmation, LLM interaction, or API key. Consequently, a user who clones and runs aider inside an attacker-supplied repository achieves arbitrary command execution on their machine. The behavior is long-standing and was confirmed on 0.86.3.dev (current main)."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 8.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "Improper Control of Generation of Code (\u0027Code Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-04T14:32:28.178Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "GitHub Issue #5254",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Aider-AI/aider/issues/5254"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Aider-AI/aider"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Aider-AI/aider/blob/v0.86.2/aider/main.py"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: aider 0.86.2 Remote Code Execution via .aider.conf.yml",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/aider-0.86.2-remote-code-execution-via-aider-conf-yml"
}
],
"title": "aider 0.86.2 Remote Code Execution via .aider.conf.yml",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-85674",
"datePublished": "2026-09-04T14:32:28.178Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-04T13:32:38.074Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-10T15:07:53.411Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Refactoring
Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
- Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Testing
Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation MIT-32
Operation
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation MIT-32
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation
Implementation
For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection
An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.
CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.
CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.