Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

18003 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-47405 (GCVE-0-2026-47405)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 16:18 – Updated: 2026-07-21 17:59
VLAI
Title
PraisonAI Platform missing role checks let any workspace member become owner and take over workspace membership
Summary
PraisonAI Platform is the platform layer for the PraisonAI multi-agent teams system. Versions prior to 0.1.4 have a broken workspace authorization check that allows any authenticated low-privilege workspace member to escalate their own role to `owner`. The issue is caused by privileged workspace-management routes using the shared dependency `require_workspace_member(...)` without requiring `admin` or `owner`. The dependency defaults to `min_role="member"`, so routes that should be administrative are accessible to ordinary workspace members. As a result, a normal workspace member can promote their own account from `member` to `owner`; add arbitrary users as `owner` or `admin`; change other members' roles; remove legitimate owners or members; take over workspace membership completely; and/or perform destructive workspace operations after escalation. This is a broken access control / vertical privilege escalation vulnerability. PraisonAI Platform version 0.1.4 patches the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-21 17:58 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47394 (GCVE-0-2026-47394)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 15:44 – Updated: 2026-07-21 18:01
VLAI
Title
PraisonAI vulnerable to unauthenticated arbitrary file read via MCP workflow.show, workflow.validate, deploy.validate
Summary
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.40, the fix for GHSA-9mqq-jqxf-grvw / CVE-2026-44336 is incomplete. The original advisory description named four vulnerable handlers in `mcp_server/adapters/cli_tools.py`. Commit `68cc9427` ("fix(security): harden MCP rules path handling…") added a `_resolve_rule_path()` helper and applied it to `rules.create`, `rules.show`, and `rules.delete`. `workflow.show` was left unchanged. Two adjacent handlers in the same file have the same pattern, `workflow.validate` and `deploy.validate`. Neither was mentioned in the original advisory. Both remained unchanged. The original advisory also identified the dispatcher (`server.py:281-298`) as a root cause. It accepts unvalidated `**kwargs` from `params["arguments"]` with no enforcement against the tool's declared `input_schema`. That code is unchanged prior to version 4.6.40. A single unauthenticated MCP `tools/call` to `praisonai.workflow.show` returns the contents of any file the host user can read: `/etc/passwd`, `~/.ssh/id_rsa`, `~/.aws/credentials`, or any project `.env`. Version 4.6.40 contains an updated fix.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-21 18:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MervinPraison PraisonAI Affected: < 4.6.40
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47352 (GCVE-0-2026-47352)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 10:53 – Updated: 2026-07-15 12:47
VLAI
Title
TYPO3 CMS - Broken Access Control in Backend API
Summary
Authenticated backend users were able to retrieve file metadata via several Backend API routes without proper permission checks, allowing access to files outside their permitted file mounts or storages. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions before 10.4.57, 11.0.0-11.5.50, 12.0.0-12.4.45, 13.0.0-13.4.30 and 14.0.0-14.3.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-09 13:46 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 TYPO3 CMS Affected: 0 , < 10.4.57 (semver)
Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.5.51 (semver)
Affected: 12.0.0 , < 12.4.46 (semver)
Affected: 13.0.0 , < 13.4.31 (semver)
Affected: 14.0.0 , < 14.3.3 (semver)
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    cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47351 (GCVE-0-2026-47351)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 10:52 – Updated: 2026-06-11 13:26
VLAI
Title
TYPO3 CMS - Broken Access Control in Clipboard
Summary
Backend users were able to insert arbitrary records and files into the TYPO3 clipboard without proper read permission checks, which allowed users to gather information about records and files they were not authorized to view. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions 10.4.0-13.4.30 and 14.0.0-14.3.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-09 13:47 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 TYPO3 CMS Affected: 10.4.0 , < 13.4.31 (semver)
Affected: 14.0.0 , < 14.3.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47350 (GCVE-0-2026-47350)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 10:52 – Updated: 2026-07-15 12:47
VLAI
Title
TYPO3 CMS - Broken Access Control in DataHandler
Summary
Backend users were able to move records to a different page without having edit permissions on the source page. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions 13.0.0-13.4.30 and 14.0.0-14.3.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-09 13:50 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 TYPO3 CMS Affected: 13.0.0 , < 13.4.31 (semver)
Affected: 14.0.0 , < 14.3.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47349 (GCVE-0-2026-47349)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 10:51 – Updated: 2026-07-15 12:47
VLAI
Title
TYPO3 CMS - Broken Access Control in Recycler
Summary
Backend users with access to the Recycler module were able to restore soft-deleted records on pages or for tables they were not authorized to modify. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions before 10.4.57, 11.0.0-11.5.50, 12.0.0-12.4.45, 13.0.0-13.4.30 and 14.0.0-14.3.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-09 13:51 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 TYPO3 CMS Affected: 0 , < 10.4.57 (semver)
Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.5.51 (semver)
Affected: 12.0.0 , < 12.4.46 (semver)
Affected: 13.0.0 , < 13.4.31 (semver)
Affected: 14.0.0 , < 14.3.3 (semver)
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    cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47346 (GCVE-0-2026-47346)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 10:50 – Updated: 2026-06-11 13:25
VLAI
Title
TYPO3 CMS - Broken Access Control in Form Framework
Summary
Backend users with file write permissions were able to upload form definition files with mixed-case extensions (e.g., .FORM.YAML) to bypass the Form Framework's upload restriction. Maliciously crafted form definition files can be used to execute arbitrary SQL statements, allowing attackers to escalate privileges by creating administrative backend user accounts. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions before 10.4.57, 11.0.0-11.5.50, 12.0.0-12.4.45, 13.0.0-13.4.30 and 14.0.0-14.3.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-09 12:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-178 - Improper Handling of Case Sensitivity
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 TYPO3 CMS Affected: 0 , < 10.4.57 (semver)
Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.5.51 (semver)
Affected: 12.0.0 , < 12.4.46 (semver)
Affected: 13.0.0 , < 13.4.31 (semver)
Affected: 14.0.0 , < 14.3.3 (semver)
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    cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47343 (GCVE-0-2026-47343)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 10:49 – Updated: 2026-06-09 12:53
VLAI
Title
TYPO3 CMS - Destructive Actions on File Mount Folders
Summary
Non-privileged backend users with file mount access were able to perform write operations (move, delete, rename) on folders representing the root of an active file mount due to missing authorization restrictions. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions before 10.4.57, 11.0.0 through 11.5.50, 12.0.0 through 12.4.45, 13.0.0 through 13.4.30, and 14.0.0 through 14.3.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-09 12:53 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 TYPO3 CMS Affected: 0 , < 10.4.57 (semver)
Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.5.51 (semver)
Affected: 12.0.0 , < 12.4.46 (semver)
Affected: 13.0.0 , < 13.4.31 (semver)
Affected: 14.0.0 , < 14.3.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47281 (GCVE-0-2026-47281)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 17:05 – Updated: 2026-09-24 13:44
VLAI
Title
Visual Studio Code Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Missing authorization in Visual Studio Code allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-10 03:57 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Visual Studio Code Affected: 1.0.0 , < 1.123.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_code:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-09 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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              "cweId": "CWE-306",
              "description": "CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
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            {
              "cweId": "CWE-798",
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CVE-2026-47233 (GCVE-0-2026-47233)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-12 13:57 – Updated: 2026-08-13 16:17
VLAI
Title
Admidio: Any logged-in user can delete inventory fields via `mode=field_delete` — incomplete fix of #2024
Summary
Admidio is an open-source user management solution. Version 5.0.9 added a missing `isAdministratorInventory()` gate to `case 'item_delete':` in `modules/inventory.php`. The same fix was not applied to the sibling `case 'field_delete':` handler, which destroys an entire inventory field definition, cascading to every `adm_inventory_item_data` row that referenced that field and every `adm_inventory_field_options` entry. The handler validates only a session-bound CSRF token; there is no `isAdministratorInventory()` check at the controller level, and `Admidio\Inventory\Entity\ItemField::delete()` does not enforce one at the entity level either (unlike its sibling `ItemField::save()`, which does check `$gCurrentUser->isAdministrator()`). Any user who can log in to the site can permanently destroy a non-system inventory field by sending one POST. Version 5.0.10 provides an updated fix.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-13 16:16 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-1281 - Sequence of Processor Instructions Leads to Unexpected Behavior
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Admidio admidio Affected: < 5.0.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.