Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-789

Allowed

Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

The product allocates memory based on an untrusted, large size value, but it does not ensure that the size is within expected limits, allowing arbitrary amounts of memory to be allocated.

483 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-94626 (GCVE-0-2026-94626)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-21 22:04 – Updated: 2026-09-24 22:54
VLAI
Title
vLLM through 0.29.0 Memory Exhaustion via Unvalidated NIXL tp_size
Summary
vLLM through 0.29.0 fails to validate the tp_size parameter in kv_transfer_params on OpenAI-compatible completion endpoints, allowing attackers to allocate unbounded memory. Attackers can supply arbitrary tp_size values in prefill/decode disaggregated deployments to exhaust memory and trigger kernel OOM-kill of the decode worker process.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-24 22:54 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-789 - Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vllm-project vllm Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.29.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:vllm:vllm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-05 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-93323 (GCVE-0-2026-93323)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-05 17:57 – Updated: 2026-10-05 18:47
VLAI
Title
Oversized Dockerfile or .dockerignore can exhaust buildkitd memory
Summary
The Dockerfile frontend loaded the Dockerfile and .dockerignore files of a build context into memory without a size limit. A build context containing an oversized file could make buildkitd allocate memory proportional to that file, potentially exhausting memory and terminating the daemon, which interrupts other builds on the same instance. Fixed by rejecting such files above 16 MiB.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-05 18:47 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-789 - Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
moby BuildKit Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.33.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-93307 (GCVE-0-2026-93307)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-17 21:45 – Updated: 2026-09-23 17:53
VLAI
Title
O-RAN-SC SMO OAM VES Collector memory allocation
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in O-RAN-SC SMO OAM 2025-06-10. Affected is an unknown function of the component VES Collector. Such manipulation of the argument additionalFields.padding leads to uncontrolled memory allocation. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through a bug report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-23 17:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-789 - Uncontrolled Memory Allocation
  • CWE-400 - Resource Consumption
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
O-RAN-SC SMO OAM Affected: 2025-06-10
    cpe:2.3:a:o-ran-sc:smo_oam:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-93019 (GCVE-0-2026-93019)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-18 13:58 – Updated: 2026-09-18 17:28
VLAI
Title
Imager versions before 1.036 for Perl exit the process reading a TGA with a colour map length of 32768 or more in tga_palette_read
Summary
Imager versions before 1.036 for Perl exit the process reading a TGA with a colour map length of 32768 or more in tga_palette_read. The reader unpacks the two-byte colour map length into a signed short, so a length of 32768 or more becomes negative. tga_palette_read() casts that value to size_t and asks mymalloc() for a size near SIZE_MAX. The allocation fails and Imager's allocator calls exit(3). Reading an attacker-supplied file through Imager->read() triggers an uncatchable exit.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-18 17:28 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-196 - Unsigned to Signed Conversion Error
  • CWE-789 - Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 0 , < 1.036 (custom)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-92550 (GCVE-0-2026-92550)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-25 08:17 – Updated: 2026-09-25 12:58
VLAI
Title
Apache Qpid Broker-J: Type size/count handling can lead to excessive allocation pre-authentication in the AMQP 0-8/0-9/0-9-1 decoder
Summary
A pre-authentication attacker could leverage type size/count handling to cause excessive allocation leading to potential denial of service. This issue affects Apache Qpid Broker-J: through 10.1.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 10.1.1, which fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-25 12:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-789 - Memory allocation with excessive size value
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Qpid Broker-J Affected: 0 , ≤ 10.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-91752 (GCVE-0-2026-91752)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-15 00:35 – Updated: 2026-09-24 14:22
VLAI
Title
GNU libextractor before 1.15 Stack Overflow via OLE2
Summary
GNU libextractor before 1.15 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the process_star_office function that sizes a variable-length stack array from attacker-controlled OLE2 stream data. Attackers can craft malicious StarOffice documents that allocate up to 4 MB on the stack, causing stack overflow and crashing any application extracting metadata from the document.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-17 18:37 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-789 - Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GNU libextractor Affected: 0 , < 1.15 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:gnu:libextractor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-05 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-89092 (GCVE-0-2026-89092)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-11 01:23 – Updated: 2026-09-11 17:02
VLAI
Title
Stack overflow in nscd due to unbounded alloca use
Summary
The nscd service in the GNU C Library 2.3.4 onwards may crash due to a stack overflow when a malicious DNS server returns too large a response for a DNS query, resulting in degraded DNS resolution for the system. Exploitation of this bug needs a system that has nscd enabled and using an untrusted DNS server for name resolution, with the compromised DNS server being capable of processing records large enough to result in a stack overflow in an nscd thread stack.  During experimentation, bind 9 was unable to handle large records, but that could change in future or with a different name server.  In typical installations, nscd is executed in an isolated context as its own user without a shell, due to which any compromise of that service is isolated. There is a remote possibility of nscd cache corruption if an attacker manages to get the stack pointer into a desired point in the heap, potentially resulting in other caches in nscd being overwritten with corrupt data through the stack overflow, until the buggy code path eventually results in a crash. Finally, a crash in nscd may result in performance degradation when resolving names, but it does not result in a denial of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-11 16:57 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-789 - Memory allocation with excessive size value
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
The GNU C Library glibc Affected: 2.3.4 , < 2.45 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-88045 (GCVE-0-2026-88045)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-10 16:11 – Updated: 2026-09-10 17:31
VLAI
Title
rclone: S3 multipart declared-length memory exhaustion
Summary
rclone is a command-line program to sync files and directories to and from different cloud storage providers. From 1.75.0 until 1.75.1, the serve S3 streamed multipart path in cmd/serve/s3/multipart.go passes attacker-controlled contentLength to multipart.NewRW().Reserve before reading request-body bytes. waitForTurn admits the current part and one oversized part when the buffer is empty despite --multipart-streaming-buffer-limit, and lib/pool allocates 1 MiB pages according to Content-Length or X-Amz-Decoded-Content-Length. A network client can retain or multiply these reservations without sending the declared body, exhausting process or host memory or permanently blocking request handlers. Anonymous S3 deployments require no credentials, while deployments using auth_key require an accepted S3 key. This issue is fixed in version 1.75.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-10 17:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-789 - Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
rclone rclone Affected: >= 1.75.0, < 1.75.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-86776 (GCVE-0-2026-86776)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-09 10:07 – Updated: 2026-09-10 14:58
VLAI
Title
KeePass 2.35 through 2.61.1 Memory Exhaustion via KDBX Header Field Size
Summary
KeePass versions 2.35 through 2.61.1 fail to validate KDBX header field sizes before memory allocation in the ReadHeaderField function. Attackers can craft a malicious KDBX file declaring excessive header field lengths to trigger allocation of gigabytes of memory, causing the application to consume resources and terminate.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-10 13:48 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-789 - Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
KeePass KeePass Affected: 2.35 , ≤ 2.61.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:keepass:keepass:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-13 00:00
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-85715 (GCVE-0-2026-85715)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-17 15:33 – Updated: 2026-09-17 15:54
VLAI
Title
ExifReader: DoS via Crafted HEIC/AVIF iloc Box - Memory Exhaustion
Summary
ExifReader is a JavaScript Exif information parser. Prior to 4.41.1, ExifReader parses attacker-controlled HEIC or AVIF ISO-BMFF files in getItems() within src/image-header-iso-bmff-iloc.js and trusts iloc itemCount and extentCount values while allocating an extent object for every nested-loop iteration. When offsetSize, lengthSize, baseOffsetSize, and indexSize are zero, the extent fields consume no input bytes and the buffer offset does not advance, but the parser can still allocate up to itemCount multiplied by extentCount objects without an allocation budget. A small malicious iloc box can therefore cause hundreds of megabytes of heap growth or exhaust system memory, terminating a Node.js process and denying service to web, desktop, or mobile applications that parse untrusted images. The zero field widths are valid ISO-BMFF values indicating absent fields, so the vulnerable parser must bound work rather than relying on offset advancement. The issue is fixed in version 4.41.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-17 15:54 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-789 - Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
  • CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mattiasw ExifReader Affected: < 4.41.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/mattiasw/ExifReader/security/advisories/GHSA-pj96-35fp-cfcc"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/mattiasw/ExifReader/commit/17b901cd192d2c90d7f9f347bd3073b28b482699",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/mattiasw/ExifReader/commit/17b901cd192d2c90d7f9f347bd3073b28b482699"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/mattiasw/ExifReader/releases/tag/v4.41.1",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/mattiasw/ExifReader/releases/tag/v4.41.1"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-pj96-35fp-cfcc",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "ExifReader: DoS via Crafted HEIC/AVIF iloc Box - Memory Exhaustion"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-85715",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-17T15:33:02.213Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-04T14:45:10.647Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T15:54:27.224Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation
Implementation Architecture and Design

Perform adequate input validation against any value that influences the amount of memory that is allocated. Define an appropriate strategy for handling requests that exceed the limit, and consider supporting a configuration option so that the administrator can extend the amount of memory to be used if necessary.

Mitigation
Operation

Run your program using system-provided resource limits for memory. This might still cause the program to crash or exit, but the impact to the rest of the system will be minimized.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.