Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-1390

Allowed-with-Review

Weak Authentication

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product uses an authentication mechanism to restrict access to specific users or identities, but the mechanism does not sufficiently prove that the claimed identity is correct.

182 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-G83G-3C4G-CFM5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-28 21:31 – Updated: 2026-09-28 21:31
VLAI
Details

LiteLLM contains a weak authentication vulnerability that allows an attacker holding a valid JWT from the configured identity provider to authenticate as any existing user by exploiting an email-based fallback lookup in the JWT authentication flow without verifying the email_verified claim. Attackers can present a token with an unverified email address matching a victim's account to inherit the victim's role, including proxy_admin privileges, and permanently overwrite the victim's stored identity binding to retain persistent unauthorized access to administrative endpoints exposing API keys and user management.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-93355"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1390"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-28T20:17:11Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "LiteLLM contains a weak authentication vulnerability that allows an attacker holding a valid JWT from the configured identity provider to authenticate as any existing user by exploiting an email-based fallback lookup in the JWT authentication flow without verifying the email_verified claim. Attackers can present a token with an unverified email address matching a victim\u0027s account to inherit the victim\u0027s role, including proxy_admin privileges, and permanently overwrite the victim\u0027s stored identity binding to retain persistent unauthorized access to administrative endpoints exposing API keys and user management.",
  "id": "GHSA-g83g-3c4g-cfm5",
  "modified": "2026-09-28T21:31:18Z",
  "published": "2026-09-28T21:31:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-93355"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ox.security/blog/litellm-an-ordinary-login-token-can-become-someone-elses-admin-account"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/litellm-weak-jwt-authentication-via-email-based-user-lookup"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-G894-3PCR-4HV9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-01 18:36 – Updated: 2026-04-01 21:30
VLAI
Details

Improper authentication in the OAuth login functionality in Devolutions Server 2026.1.11 and earlier allows a remote attacker with valid credentials to bypass multi-factor authentication via a crafted login request.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-4828"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1390"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-01T16:23:51Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper authentication in the OAuth login functionality in Devolutions Server 2026.1.11 and earlier allows a remote attacker with valid credentials to bypass multi-factor authentication via a crafted login request.",
  "id": "GHSA-g894-3pcr-4hv9",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T21:30:29Z",
  "published": "2026-04-01T18:36:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4828"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://devolutions.net/security/advisories/DEVO-2026-0010"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-G9JF-C3GX-PRX3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-12 00:31 – Updated: 2026-08-12 00:31
VLAI
Details

The login endpoint on the Mira cloud API accepts any format-valid string in the password field and returns a live active session token for the account matching the supplied email address. An attacker could use an email address to control cloud accounts and access hormone record information and account settings.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-68067"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1390"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-11T22:18:55Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "The login endpoint on the Mira cloud API accepts any format-valid string in the password field and returns a live active session token for the account matching the supplied email address. An attacker could use an email address to control cloud accounts and access hormone record information and account settings.",
  "id": "GHSA-g9jf-c3gx-prx3",
  "modified": "2026-08-12T00:31:12Z",
  "published": "2026-08-12T00:31:12Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-68067"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsma-26-223-01.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-26-223-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-GJRQ-W46Q-R7W2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-18 09:31 – Updated: 2024-12-18 09:31
VLAI
Details

Weak authentication issue exists in AE1021 firmware versions 2.0.10 and earlier and AE1021PE firmware versions 2.0.10 and earlier. If this vulnerability is exploited, the authentication may be bypassed with an undocumented specific string.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-47397"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1390"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-18T07:15:07Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Weak authentication issue exists in AE1021 firmware versions 2.0.10 and earlier and AE1021PE firmware versions 2.0.10 and earlier. If this vulnerability is exploited, the authentication may be bypassed with an undocumented specific string.",
  "id": "GHSA-gjrq-w46q-r7w2",
  "modified": "2024-12-18T09:31:35Z",
  "published": "2024-12-18T09:31:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-47397"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU91084137"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.fxc.jp/news/20241213"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-GQF5-WJQV-V83C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-09 21:31 – Updated: 2025-01-10 18:31
VLAI
Details

Weak Authentication vulnerability in Drupal Two-factor Authentication (TFA) allows Authentication Abuse.This issue affects Two-factor Authentication (TFA): from 0.0.0 before 1.5.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-13239"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1390"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-09T19:15:17Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Weak Authentication vulnerability in Drupal Two-factor Authentication (TFA) allows Authentication Abuse.This issue affects Two-factor Authentication (TFA): from 0.0.0 before 1.5.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-gqf5-wjqv-v83c",
  "modified": "2025-01-10T18:31:39Z",
  "published": "2025-01-09T21:31:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-13239"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2024-003"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-GRXW-7CVC-96RV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-14 18:32 – Updated: 2026-08-18 18:31
VLAI
Details

Weak authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-55040"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1390"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-14T18:18:15Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Weak authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.",
  "id": "GHSA-grxw-7cvc-96rv",
  "modified": "2026-08-18T18:31:46Z",
  "published": "2026-07-14T18:32:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-55040"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/sfewer-r7/CVE-2026-55040"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-55040"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-55040"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/ra-microsoft-sharepoint-jwt-token-authentication-bypass-cve-2026-55040"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-H53W-VP9X-9HFP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-02 12:31 – Updated: 2026-07-02 12:31
VLAI
Details

Unauthenticated Broken Authentication in ALD – Dropshipping and Fulfillment for AliExpress and WooCommerce <= 2.2.0 versions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-57352"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1390"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-02T12:17:35Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Unauthenticated Broken Authentication in ALD \u2013 Dropshipping and Fulfillment for AliExpress and WooCommerce \u003c= 2.2.0 versions.",
  "id": "GHSA-h53w-vp9x-9hfp",
  "modified": "2026-07-02T12:31:01Z",
  "published": "2026-07-02T12:31:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-57352"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/woo-alidropship/vulnerability/wordpress-ald-dropshipping-and-fulfillment-for-aliexpress-and-woocommerce-plugin-2-2-0-broken-authentication-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HCP3-9RG5-2F9P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-10 18:32 – Updated: 2025-06-10 18:32
VLAI
Details

An improper authentication vulnerability [CWE-287] in Fortinet FortiClientEMS version 7.4.0 and before 7.2.4 allows an unauthenticated attacker with the knowledge of the targeted user's FCTUID and VDOM to perform operations such as uploading or tagging on behalf of the targeted user via specially crafted TCP requests.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-32119"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1390"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-10T17:19:14Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An improper authentication vulnerability [CWE-287] in Fortinet FortiClientEMS version 7.4.0 and before 7.2.4 allows an unauthenticated attacker with the knowledge of the targeted user\u0027s FCTUID and VDOM to perform operations such as uploading or tagging on behalf of the targeted user via specially crafted TCP requests.",
  "id": "GHSA-hcp3-9rg5-2f9p",
  "modified": "2025-06-10T18:32:27Z",
  "published": "2025-06-10T18:32:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32119"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-375"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HF9P-447V-5G26

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-07 12:33 – Updated: 2025-04-07 12:33
VLAI
Details

Cryptographic issue occurs during PIN/password verification using Gatekeeper, where RPMB writes can be dropped on verification failure, potentially leading to a user throttling bypass.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-45551"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1390"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-07T11:15:49Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Cryptographic issue occurs during PIN/password verification using Gatekeeper, where RPMB writes can be dropped on verification failure, potentially leading to a user throttling bypass.",
  "id": "GHSA-hf9p-447v-5g26",
  "modified": "2025-04-07T12:33:18Z",
  "published": "2025-04-07T12:33:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-45551"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/april-2025-bulletin.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HRP7-JRG8-XFWX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-07 15:30 – Updated: 2024-08-01 15:31
VLAI
Details

An issue in Netgear WNR614 JNR1010V2 N300-V1.1.0.54_1.0.1 allows attackers to bypass authentication and access the administrative interface via unspecified vectors.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-36787"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1390"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-07T15:15:50Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue in Netgear WNR614 JNR1010V2 N300-V1.1.0.54_1.0.1 allows attackers to bypass authentication and access the administrative interface via unspecified vectors.",
  "id": "GHSA-hrp7-jrg8-xfwx",
  "modified": "2024-08-01T15:31:47Z",
  "published": "2024-06-07T15:30:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-36787"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://redfoxsec.com/blog/security-advisory-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-netgear-wnr614-router"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.