Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-123
AllowedWrite-what-where Condition
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
Any condition where the attacker has the ability to write an arbitrary value to an arbitrary location, often as the result of a buffer overflow.
93 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2022-1523 (GCVE-0-2022-1523)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-19 17:24 – Updated: 2025-04-16 16:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Fuji Electric D300win Write-what-where condition
Summary
Fuji Electric D300win prior to version 3.7.1.17 is vulnerable to a write-what-where condition, which could allow an attacker to overwrite program memory to manipulate the flow of information.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-16 15:49 UTC
CWE
- CWE-123 - Write-what-where Condition
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fuji Electric | D300win |
Affected:
3.7.1.16 , < 3.7.1.17
(custom)
|
Date Public
2022-08-30 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:10:03.438Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-242-05"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2022-1523",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-16T15:49:39.953279Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-16T16:08:46.789Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "D300win",
"vendor": "Fuji Electric",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "3.7.1.17",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.7.1.16",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Uri Katz from Claroty reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."
}
],
"datePublic": "2022-08-30T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Fuji Electric D300win prior to version 3.7.1.17 is vulnerable to a write-what-where condition, which could allow an attacker to overwrite program memory to manipulate the flow of information."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-123",
"description": "CWE-123 Write-what-where Condition",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-10-19T00:00:00.000Z",
"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"shortName": "icscert"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-242-05"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Fuji Electric has fixed these vulnerabilities and recommends users upgrade to D300win v3.7.1.17 or later."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Fuji Electric D300win Write-what-where condition",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"assignerShortName": "icscert",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-1523",
"datePublished": "2022-10-19T17:24:35.098Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-04-28T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-16T16:08:46.789Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2021-45465 (GCVE-0-2021-45465)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-04 11:20 – Updated: 2025-06-03 14:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in syngo fastView (All versions). The affected application lacks proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing BMP files. This could result in a write-what-where condition and an attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-15696)
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-08 15:48 UTC
CWE
- CWE-123 - Write-what-where Condition
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens | syngo fastView |
Affected:
All versions
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T04:39:21.158Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.siemens-healthineers.com/en-us/support-documentation/cybersecurity/shsa-688797"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2021-45465",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-05-08T15:48:11.356596Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-03T14:42:42.914Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "syngo fastView",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability has been identified in syngo fastView (All versions). The affected application lacks proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing BMP files. This could result in a write-what-where condition and an attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-15696)"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:U/RC:C",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-123",
"description": "CWE-123: Write-what-where Condition",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-01-04T11:20:45.312Z",
"orgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
"shortName": "siemens"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.siemens-healthineers.com/en-us/support-documentation/cybersecurity/shsa-688797"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
"assignerShortName": "siemens",
"cveId": "CVE-2021-45465",
"datePublished": "2024-01-04T11:20:18.660Z",
"dateReserved": "2021-12-23T14:41:18.929Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-03T14:42:42.914Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2021-42540 (GCVE-0-2021-42540)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-10-22 13:23 – Updated: 2024-09-16 21:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Emerson WirelessHART Gateway
Summary
The affected product is vulnerable to a unsanitized extract folder for system configuration. A low-privileged user can leverage this logic to overwrite the settings and other key functionality.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-123 - Write-what-where Condition
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-278-02 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Emerson | WirelessHART Gateway |
Affected:
1410 , ≤ 4.7.94
(custom)
Affected: 1410D , ≤ 4.7.94 (custom) Affected: 1420 , ≤ 4.7.94 (custom) |
Date Public
2021-10-05 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T03:30:38.336Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-278-02"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "WirelessHART Gateway",
"vendor": "Emerson",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.7.94",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1410",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.7.94",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1410D",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.7.94",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1420",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Amir Preminger of Claroty reported these vulnerabilities to CISA"
}
],
"datePublic": "2021-10-05T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The affected product is vulnerable to a unsanitized extract folder for system configuration. A low-privileged user can leverage this logic to overwrite the settings and other key functionality."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-123",
"description": "CWE-123 Write-what-where Condition",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2021-10-22T13:23:22.000Z",
"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"shortName": "icscert"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-278-02"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Emerson recommends upgrading to v4.7.105 to address these vulnerabilities.\n\nUsers can visit the Emerson Gate Firmware site for and download instructions.\n\nIf affected users do not yet have a free Guardian account, please see the updated Emerson Gateway Firmware download process by following the link above and viewing the download guide."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-278-02",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Emerson WirelessHART Gateway",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
},
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
"DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-10-05T21:42:00.000Z",
"ID": "CVE-2021-42540",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "Emerson WirelessHART Gateway"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "WirelessHART Gateway",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c=",
"version_name": "1410",
"version_value": "4.7.94"
},
{
"version_affected": "\u003c=",
"version_name": "1410D",
"version_value": "4.7.94"
},
{
"version_affected": "\u003c=",
"version_name": "1420",
"version_value": "4.7.94"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Emerson"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Amir Preminger of Claroty reported these vulnerabilities to CISA"
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The affected product is vulnerable to a unsanitized extract folder for system configuration. A low-privileged user can leverage this logic to overwrite the settings and other key functionality."
}
]
},
"generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
},
"impact": {
"cvss": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-123 Write-what-where Condition"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-278-02",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-278-02"
}
]
},
"solution": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Emerson recommends upgrading to v4.7.105 to address these vulnerabilities.\n\nUsers can visit the Emerson Gate Firmware site for and download instructions.\n\nIf affected users do not yet have a free Guardian account, please see the updated Emerson Gateway Firmware download process by following the link above and viewing the download guide."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-278-02",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"assignerShortName": "icscert",
"cveId": "CVE-2021-42540",
"datePublished": "2021-10-22T13:23:22.604Z",
"dateReserved": "2021-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T21:04:12.096Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2021-38449 (GCVE-0-2021-38449)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-10-22 11:23 – Updated: 2024-09-17 02:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
AUVESY Versiondog
Summary
Some API functions permit by-design writing or copying data into a given buffer. Since the client controls these parameters, an attacker could rewrite the memory in any location of the affected product.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-123 - Write-what-where Condition
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-292-01 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AUVESY | Versiondog |
Affected:
All , ≤ 8.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2021-08-19 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T01:44:22.421Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-292-01"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Versiondog",
"vendor": "AUVESY",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "8.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Amir Preminger of Claroty reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."
}
],
"datePublic": "2021-08-19T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Some API functions permit by-design writing or copying data into a given buffer. Since the client controls these parameters, an attacker could rewrite the memory in any location of the affected product."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-123",
"description": "CWE-123 Write-what-where Condition",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2021-10-22T11:23:56.000Z",
"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"shortName": "icscert"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-292-01"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AUVESY recommends upgrading Versiondog to Version 8.1 or later (login required)."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-292-01",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "AUVESY Versiondog",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
},
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
"DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-08-19T15:34:00.000Z",
"ID": "CVE-2021-38449",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "AUVESY Versiondog"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Versiondog",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c=",
"version_name": "All",
"version_value": "8.0"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "AUVESY"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Amir Preminger of Claroty reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Some API functions permit by-design writing or copying data into a given buffer. Since the client controls these parameters, an attacker could rewrite the memory in any location of the affected product."
}
]
},
"generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
},
"impact": {
"cvss": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-123 Write-what-where Condition"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-292-01",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-292-01"
}
]
},
"solution": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AUVESY recommends upgrading Versiondog to Version 8.1 or later (login required)."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-292-01",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"assignerShortName": "icscert",
"cveId": "CVE-2021-38449",
"datePublished": "2021-10-22T11:23:56.142Z",
"dateReserved": "2021-08-10T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-17T02:21:52.699Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2021-38441 (GCVE-0-2021-38441)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-05 15:15 – Updated: 2025-04-16 16:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Eclipse CycloneDDS Write-what-where Condition
Summary
Eclipse CycloneDDS versions prior to 0.8.0 are vulnerable to a write-what-where condition, which may allow an attacker to write arbitrary values in the XML parser.
Severity
6.6 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-16 15:52 UTC
CWE
- CWE-123 - Write-what-where Condition
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-2… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.cyclonedds | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eclipse | CycloneDDS |
Affected:
unspecified , < 0.8.0
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T01:44:22.398Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-315-02"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.cyclonedds"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2021-38441",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-16T15:52:59.608466Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-16T16:24:09.254Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "CycloneDDS",
"vendor": "Eclipse",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "0.8.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Federico Maggi (Trend Micro Research), Ta-Lun Yen, and Chizuru Toyama (TXOne Networks, Trend Micro) reported these vulnerabilities to CISA. In addition, Patrick Kuo, Mars Cheng (TXOne Networks, Trend Micro), V\u00edctor Mayoral-Vilches (Alias Robotics), and Erik Boasson (ADLINK Technology) also contributed to this research."
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Eclipse CycloneDDS versions prior to 0.8.0 are vulnerable to a write-what-where condition, which may allow an attacker to write arbitrary values in the XML parser."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-123",
"description": "CWE-123 Write-what-where Condition",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-05-05T15:15:57.000Z",
"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"shortName": "icscert"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-315-02"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.cyclonedds"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Eclipse recommends users apply the latest CycloneDDS patches.\nhttps://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.cyclonedds"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Eclipse CycloneDDS Write-what-where Condition",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
},
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
"ID": "CVE-2021-38441",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "Eclipse CycloneDDS Write-what-where Condition"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "CycloneDDS",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_value": "0.8.0"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Eclipse"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Federico Maggi (Trend Micro Research), Ta-Lun Yen, and Chizuru Toyama (TXOne Networks, Trend Micro) reported these vulnerabilities to CISA. In addition, Patrick Kuo, Mars Cheng (TXOne Networks, Trend Micro), V\u00edctor Mayoral-Vilches (Alias Robotics), and Erik Boasson (ADLINK Technology) also contributed to this research."
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Eclipse CycloneDDS versions prior to 0.8.0 are vulnerable to a write-what-where condition, which may allow an attacker to write arbitrary values in the XML parser."
}
]
},
"generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
},
"impact": {
"cvss": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-123 Write-what-where Condition"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-315-02",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-315-02"
},
{
"name": "https://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.cyclonedds",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.cyclonedds"
}
]
},
"solution": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Eclipse recommends users apply the latest CycloneDDS patches.\nhttps://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.cyclonedds"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"assignerShortName": "icscert",
"cveId": "CVE-2021-38441",
"datePublished": "2022-05-05T15:15:57.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2021-08-10T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-16T16:24:09.254Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2021-36057 (GCVE-0-2021-36057)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-09-01 14:33 – Updated: 2025-11-03 19:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
XMP Toolkit SDK Write-What-Where Condition Could Lead To Local Application Denial Of Service
Summary
XMP Toolkit SDK version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by a write-what-where condition vulnerability caused during the application's memory allocation process. This may cause the memory management functions to become mismatched resulting in local application denial of service in the context of the current user.
Severity
4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-123 - Write-what-where Condition (CWE-123)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | XMP Toolkit |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 2020.1
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom) |
Date Public
2021-08-16 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:26:07.617Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/xmpcore/apsb21-65.html"
},
{
"name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20230925 [SECURITY] [DLA 3585-1] exempi security update",
"tags": [
"mailing-list",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00032.html"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/08/msg00003.html"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XMP Toolkit",
"vendor": "Adobe",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2020.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "None",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2021-08-16T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "XMP Toolkit SDK version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by a write-what-where condition vulnerability caused during the application\u0027s memory allocation process. This may cause the memory management functions to become mismatched resulting in local application denial of service in the context of the current user."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-123",
"description": "Write-what-where Condition (CWE-123)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-09-26T00:06:49.675Z",
"orgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
"shortName": "adobe"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/xmpcore/apsb21-65.html"
},
{
"name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20230925 [SECURITY] [DLA 3585-1] exempi security update",
"tags": [
"mailing-list"
],
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00032.html"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "XMP Toolkit SDK Write-What-Where Condition Could Lead To Local Application Denial Of Service"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
"assignerShortName": "adobe",
"cveId": "CVE-2021-36057",
"datePublished": "2021-09-01T14:33:01.914Z",
"dateReserved": "2021-06-30T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:26:07.617Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2021-1520 (GCVE-0-2021-1520)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-06 12:51 – Updated: 2024-11-08 23:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cisco RV340, RV340W, RV345, and RV345P Dual WAN Gigabit VPN Routers Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the internal message processing of Cisco RV340, RV340W, RV345, and RV345P Dual WAN Gigabit VPN Routers could allow an authenticated, local attacker to run arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying operating system (OS). This vulnerability exists because an internal messaging service does not properly sanitize input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by first authenticating to the device and then sending a crafted request to the internal service. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to run arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying OS. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid Administrator credentials for the device.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-08 20:17 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware |
Affected:
n/a
|
Date Public
2021-05-05 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T16:11:17.756Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "20210505 Cisco RV340, RV340W, RV345, and RV345P Dual WAN Gigabit VPN Routers Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_CISCO",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-rv-34x-privesc-GLN8ZAQE"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2021-1520",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-11-08T20:17:18.457597Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-08T23:16:19.473Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware",
"vendor": "Cisco",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "n/a"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2021-05-05T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability in the internal message processing of Cisco RV340, RV340W, RV345, and RV345P Dual WAN Gigabit VPN Routers could allow an authenticated, local attacker to run arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying operating system (OS). This vulnerability exists because an internal messaging service does not properly sanitize input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by first authenticating to the device and then sending a crafted request to the internal service. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to run arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying OS. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid Administrator credentials for the device."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-123",
"description": "CWE-123",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2021-05-06T12:51:16.000Z",
"orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"shortName": "cisco"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "20210505 Cisco RV340, RV340W, RV345, and RV345P Dual WAN Gigabit VPN Routers Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_CISCO"
],
"url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-rv-34x-privesc-GLN8ZAQE"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "cisco-sa-rv-34x-privesc-GLN8ZAQE",
"defect": [
[
"CSCvx36281"
]
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"title": "Cisco RV340, RV340W, RV345, and RV345P Dual WAN Gigabit VPN Routers Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "psirt@cisco.com",
"DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-05-05T16:00:00",
"ID": "CVE-2021-1520",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "Cisco RV340, RV340W, RV345, and RV345P Dual WAN Gigabit VPN Routers Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "n/a"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Cisco"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "A vulnerability in the internal message processing of Cisco RV340, RV340W, RV345, and RV345P Dual WAN Gigabit VPN Routers could allow an authenticated, local attacker to run arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying operating system (OS). This vulnerability exists because an internal messaging service does not properly sanitize input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by first authenticating to the device and then sending a crafted request to the internal service. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to run arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying OS. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid Administrator credentials for the device."
}
]
},
"exploit": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory."
}
],
"impact": {
"cvss": {
"baseScore": "6.7",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-123"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "20210505 Cisco RV340, RV340W, RV345, and RV345P Dual WAN Gigabit VPN Routers Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability",
"refsource": "CISCO",
"url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-rv-34x-privesc-GLN8ZAQE"
}
]
},
"source": {
"advisory": "cisco-sa-rv-34x-privesc-GLN8ZAQE",
"defect": [
[
"CSCvx36281"
]
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"assignerShortName": "cisco",
"cveId": "CVE-2021-1520",
"datePublished": "2021-05-06T12:51:16.194Z",
"dateReserved": "2020-11-13T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-08T23:16:19.473Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2021-1390 (GCVE-0-2021-1390)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-24 20:07 – Updated: 2024-11-08 23:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cisco IOS XE Software Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in one of the diagnostic test CLI commands of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary code on an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need to have valid user credentials at privilege level 15. This vulnerability exists because the affected software permits modification of the run-time memory of an affected device under specific circumstances. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the affected device and issuing a specific diagnostic test command at the CLI. A successful exploit could trigger a logic error in the code that was designed to restrict run-time memory modifications. The attacker could take advantage of this logic error to overwrite system memory locations and execute arbitrary code on the underlying Linux operating system (OS) of the affected device.
Severity
5.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-08 20:47 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco IOS XE Software |
Affected:
n/a
|
Date Public
2021-03-24 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T16:11:17.328Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "20210324 Cisco IOS XE Software Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_CISCO",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-XE-OFP-6Nezgn7b"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2021-1390",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-11-08T20:47:35.006300Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-08T23:32:45.615Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Cisco IOS XE Software",
"vendor": "Cisco",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "n/a"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2021-03-24T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability in one of the diagnostic test CLI commands of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary code on an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need to have valid user credentials at privilege level 15. This vulnerability exists because the affected software permits modification of the run-time memory of an affected device under specific circumstances. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the affected device and issuing a specific diagnostic test command at the CLI. A successful exploit could trigger a logic error in the code that was designed to restrict run-time memory modifications. The attacker could take advantage of this logic error to overwrite system memory locations and execute arbitrary code on the underlying Linux operating system (OS) of the affected device."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-123",
"description": "CWE-123",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2021-03-24T20:07:27.000Z",
"orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"shortName": "cisco"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "20210324 Cisco IOS XE Software Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_CISCO"
],
"url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-XE-OFP-6Nezgn7b"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "cisco-sa-XE-OFP-6Nezgn7b",
"defect": [
[
"CSCvu78930"
]
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"title": "Cisco IOS XE Software Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "psirt@cisco.com",
"DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-03-24T16:00:00",
"ID": "CVE-2021-1390",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "Cisco IOS XE Software Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Cisco IOS XE Software",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "n/a"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Cisco"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "A vulnerability in one of the diagnostic test CLI commands of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary code on an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need to have valid user credentials at privilege level 15. This vulnerability exists because the affected software permits modification of the run-time memory of an affected device under specific circumstances. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the affected device and issuing a specific diagnostic test command at the CLI. A successful exploit could trigger a logic error in the code that was designed to restrict run-time memory modifications. The attacker could take advantage of this logic error to overwrite system memory locations and execute arbitrary code on the underlying Linux operating system (OS) of the affected device."
}
]
},
"exploit": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory."
}
],
"impact": {
"cvss": {
"baseScore": "5.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-123"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "20210324 Cisco IOS XE Software Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability",
"refsource": "CISCO",
"url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-XE-OFP-6Nezgn7b"
}
]
},
"source": {
"advisory": "cisco-sa-XE-OFP-6Nezgn7b",
"defect": [
[
"CSCvu78930"
]
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"assignerShortName": "cisco",
"cveId": "CVE-2021-1390",
"datePublished": "2021-03-24T20:07:27.815Z",
"dateReserved": "2020-11-13T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-08T23:32:45.615Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2020-16225 (GCVE-0-2020-16225)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-08-06 23:14 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Delta Electronics TPEditor Versions 1.97 and prior. A write-what-where condition may be exploited by processing a specially crafted project file. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow an attacker to read/modify information, execute arbitrary code, and/or crash the application.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-123 - WRITE-WHAT-WHERE CONDITION CWE-123
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-219-04 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Delta Electronics TPEditor |
Affected:
TPEditor Versions 1.97 and prior
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T13:37:54.172Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-219-04"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-964/"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Delta Electronics TPEditor",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "TPEditor Versions 1.97 and prior"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Delta Electronics TPEditor Versions 1.97 and prior. A write-what-where condition may be exploited by processing a specially crafted project file. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow an attacker to read/modify information, execute arbitrary code, and/or crash the application."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-123",
"description": "WRITE-WHAT-WHERE CONDITION CWE-123",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2020-08-10T17:06:17.000Z",
"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"shortName": "icscert"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-219-04"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-964/"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
"ID": "CVE-2020-16225",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Delta Electronics TPEditor",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "TPEditor Versions 1.97 and prior"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "n/a"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Delta Electronics TPEditor Versions 1.97 and prior. A write-what-where condition may be exploited by processing a specially crafted project file. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow an attacker to read/modify information, execute arbitrary code, and/or crash the application."
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "WRITE-WHAT-WHERE CONDITION CWE-123"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-219-04",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-219-04"
},
{
"name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-964/",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-964/"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"assignerShortName": "icscert",
"cveId": "CVE-2020-16225",
"datePublished": "2020-08-06T23:14:17.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2020-07-31T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T13:37:54.172Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2020-7560 (GCVE-0-2020-7560)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-11 00:52 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A CWE-123: Write-what-where Condition vulnerability exists in EcoStruxure™ Control Expert (all versions) and Unity Pro (former name of EcoStruxure™ Control Expert) (all versions), that could cause a crash of the software or unexpected code execution when opening a malicious file in EcoStruxure™ Control Expert software.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-123 - Write-what-where Condition
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.se.com/ww/en/download/document/SEVD-2… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | EcoStruxure™ Control Expert (all versions) and Unity Pro (former name of EcoStruxure™ Control Expert) (all versions) |
Affected:
EcoStruxure™ Control Expert (all versions) and Unity Pro (former name of EcoStruxure™ Control Expert) (all versions)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T09:33:19.451Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.se.com/ww/en/download/document/SEVD-2020-343-01/"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "EcoStruxure\u2122 Control Expert (all versions) and Unity Pro (former name of EcoStruxure\u2122 Control Expert) (all versions)",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "EcoStruxure\u2122 Control Expert (all versions) and Unity Pro (former name of EcoStruxure\u2122 Control Expert) (all versions)"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A CWE-123: Write-what-where Condition vulnerability exists in EcoStruxure\u2122 Control Expert (all versions) and Unity Pro (former name of EcoStruxure\u2122 Control Expert) (all versions), that could cause a crash of the software or unexpected code execution when opening a malicious file in EcoStruxure\u2122 Control Expert software."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-123",
"description": "CWE-123: Write-what-where Condition",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2020-12-11T00:52:30.000Z",
"orgId": "076d1eb6-cfab-4401-b34d-6dfc2a413bdb",
"shortName": "schneider"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://www.se.com/ww/en/download/document/SEVD-2020-343-01/"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "cybersecurity@schneider-electric.com",
"ID": "CVE-2020-7560",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "EcoStruxure\u2122 Control Expert (all versions) and Unity Pro (former name of EcoStruxure\u2122 Control Expert) (all versions)",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "EcoStruxure\u2122 Control Expert (all versions) and Unity Pro (former name of EcoStruxure\u2122 Control Expert) (all versions)"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "n/a"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "A CWE-123: Write-what-where Condition vulnerability exists in EcoStruxure\u2122 Control Expert (all versions) and Unity Pro (former name of EcoStruxure\u2122 Control Expert) (all versions), that could cause a crash of the software or unexpected code execution when opening a malicious file in EcoStruxure\u2122 Control Expert software."
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-123: Write-what-where Condition"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://www.se.com/ww/en/download/document/SEVD-2020-343-01/",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://www.se.com/ww/en/download/document/SEVD-2020-343-01/"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "076d1eb6-cfab-4401-b34d-6dfc2a413bdb",
"assignerShortName": "schneider",
"cveId": "CVE-2020-7560",
"datePublished": "2020-12-11T00:52:30.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2020-01-21T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T09:33:19.451Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Language Selection
Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
Mitigation
Operation
Use OS-level preventative functionality integrated after the fact. Not a complete solution.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.