CVE-2025-71135 — md/raid5: fix possible null-pointer dereferences in raid5_store_group_thread_cnt()

Affected: Linux

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

md/raid5: fix possible null-pointer dereferences in raid5_store_group_thread_cnt()

The variable mddev->private is first assigned to conf and then checked:

conf = mddev->private; if (!conf) ...

If conf is NULL, then mddev->private is also NULL. In this case, null-pointer dereferences can occur when calling raid5_quiesce():

raid5_quiesce(mddev, true); raid5_quiesce(mddev, false);

since mddev->private is assigned to conf again in raid5_quiesce(), and conf is dereferenced in several places, for example:

conf->quiesce = 0; wake_up(&conf->wait_for_quiescent);

To fix this issue, the function should unlock mddev and return before invoking raid5_quiesce() when conf is NULL, following the existing pattern in raid5_change_consistency_policy().

USN-8177-1 — linux, linux-realtime vulnerabilities

Affected: Ubuntu:25.10: linux, Ubuntu:25.10: linux-realtime

Josh Eads, Kristoffer Janke, Eduardo Vela Nava, Tavis Ormandy, and Matteo Rizzo discovered that some AMD Zen processors did not properly verify the signature of CPU microcode. This flaw is known as EntrySign. A privileged attacker could possibly use this issue to cause load malicious CPU microcode causing loss of integrity and confidentiality. (CVE-2024-36347)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems: - MIPS architecture; - PowerPC architecture; - User-Mode Linux (UML); - x86 architecture; - Block layer subsystem; - Cryptographic API; - ACPI drivers; - Ublk userspace block driver; - Bluetooth drivers; - Character device driver; - TPM device driver; - Clock framework and drivers; - GPU drivers; - Hardware monitoring drivers; - Intel Trace Hub HW tracing drivers; - InfiniBand drivers; - Input Device core drivers; - Input Device (Mouse) drivers; - IOMMU subsystem; - Multiple devices driver; - Media drivers; - Network drivers; - Mellanox network drivers; - STMicroelectronics network drivers; - Ethernet team driver; - PA-RISC drivers; - Chrome hardware platform drivers; - x86 platform drivers; - SCSI subsystem; - SPI subsystem; - TCM subsystem; - Freescale USB OTG Transceiver Driver; - USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver; - Watchdog drivers; - BTRFS file sy…

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CVE-2025-71135 — md/raid5: fix possible null-pointer dereferences in raid5_store_group_thread_cnt()

USN-8177-1 — linux, linux-realtime vulnerabilities