CVE-2025-21943 — gpio: aggregator: protect driver attr handlers against module unload

Affected: Linux

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

gpio: aggregator: protect driver attr handlers against module unload

Both new_device_store and delete_device_store touch module global resources (e.g. gpio_aggregator_lock). To prevent race conditions with module unload, a reference needs to be held.

Add try_module_get() in these handlers.

For new_device_store, this eliminates what appears to be the most dangerous scenario: if an id is allocated from gpio_aggregator_idr but platform_device_register has not yet been called or completed, a concurrent module unload could fail to unregister/delete the device, leaving behind a dangling platform device/GPIO forwarder. This can result in various issues. The following simple reproducer demonstrates these problems:

#!/bin/bash while :; do # note: whether 'gpiochip0 0' exists or not does not matter. echo 'gpiochip0 0' > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/gpio-aggregator/new_device done & while :; do modprobe gpio-aggregator modprobe -r gpio-aggregator done & wait

Starting with the following warning, several kinds of warnings will appear and the system may become unstable:

------------[ cut here ]------------ list_del corruption, ffff888103e2e980->next is LIST_POISON1 (dead000000000100) WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1327 at lib/list_debug.c:56 __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0xa3/0x120 [...] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0xa3/0x120 [...] Call Trace: <TASK> ? __list…

USN-7510-1 — linux, linux-gkeop, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.15, linux-intel-iotg, linux-kvm, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15…

Affected: Ubuntu:20.04:LTS: linux-ibm-5.15, Ubuntu:20.04:LTS: linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15, Ubuntu:20.04:LTS: linux-oracle-5.15, Ubuntu:22.04:LTS: linux, Ubuntu:22.04:LTS: linux-gkeop, Ubuntu:22.04:LTS: linux-ibm, Ubuntu:22.04:LTS: linux-intel-iotg, Ubuntu:22.04:LTS: linux-kvm, Ubuntu:22.04:LTS: linux-lowlatency, Ubuntu:22.04:LTS: linux-nvidia and 1 more

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems: - ARM64 architecture; - PowerPC architecture; - x86 architecture; - Block layer subsystem; - Network block device driver; - Bus devices; - Character device driver; - TPM device driver; - Clock framework and drivers; - GPIO subsystem; - GPU drivers; - HID subsystem; - I2C subsystem; - InfiniBand drivers; - Media drivers; - NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver; - Network drivers; - PCI subsystem; - PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver; - PTP clock framework; - RapidIO drivers; - Real Time Clock drivers; - SLIMbus drivers; - QCOM SoC drivers; - Trusted Execution Environment drivers; - TTY drivers; - USB DSL drivers; - USB Device Class drivers; - USB core drivers; - USB Gadget drivers; - USB Host Controller drivers; - Renesas USBHS Controller drivers; - ACRN Hypervisor Service Module driver; - File systems infrastructure; - BTRFS file system; - F2FS file system; - Network file system (NFS) server daemon; - NILFS2 file system; - Overlay file system; - SMB network file system; - UBI file system; - KVM subsystem; - L3 Master device support module; - Process Accounting mechanism; - Padata parallel execution mechanism; - printk logging mechanism; - Scheduler infrastructure; - Timer subsystem; - Tracing infrastructure…

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CVE-2025-21943 — gpio: aggregator: protect driver attr handlers against module unload

USN-7510-1 — linux, linux-gkeop, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.15, linux-intel-iotg, linux-kvm, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15…