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      <title>CVE-2026-17347 — pgAdmin 4: OS command injection in MASTER_PASSWORD_HOOK via untrusted username substitution</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/cve-2026-17347</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; pgadmin.org pgAdmin 4&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The MASTER_PASSWORD_HOOK setting, introduced in pgAdmin 4 7.2, lets an administrator configure an external command that returns a per-user encryption key, with %u in the configured string replaced by the current user&amp;#39;s name. The previous implementation substituted the username directly into the command string and executed the result with subprocess.Popen(..., shell=True). Because the username can originate from an external authentication source (OAuth/OIDC claims, Kerberos, webserver auth) rather than a value pgAdmin fully controls, a username containing shell metacharacters (&amp;#39;;&amp;#39;, &amp;#39;$()&amp;#39;, backticks, pipes, &amp;#39;&amp;amp;&amp;amp;&amp;#39;, newlines) allowed an authenticated user to execute arbitrary commands as the pgAdmin service account in any deployment where the configured hook string uses %u.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Fix tokenises the trusted, administrator-configured hook string into an argument vector first (using shlex in POSIX-quoting mode, with backslash-escaping disabled so Windows-style paths are not mis-parsed), substitutes the untrusted username into the individual argv elements, and executes with shell=False. The username is therefore always confined to a single argv element; any shell metacharacters it contains are inert. Administrators whose MASTER_PASSWORD_HOOK previously relied on shell features (pipes, redirection, environment-variable expansion, globbing) within the hook string itself must move that logic into the invoked script, since it is no longer interpreted by a shell.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This issue affects pgAdmin 4:…&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; pgadmin.org pgAdmin 4&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The MASTER_PASSWORD_HOOK setting, introduced in pgAdmin 4 7.2, lets an administrator configure an external command that returns a per-user encryption key, with %u in the configured string replaced by the current user&amp;#39;s name. The previous implementation substituted the username directly into the command string and executed the result with subprocess.Popen(..., shell=True). Because the username can originate from an external authentication source (OAuth/OIDC claims, Kerberos, webserver auth) rather than a value pgAdmin fully controls, a username containing shell metacharacters (&amp;#39;;&amp;#39;, &amp;#39;$()&amp;#39;, backticks, pipes, &amp;#39;&amp;amp;&amp;amp;&amp;#39;, newlines) allowed an authenticated user to execute arbitrary commands as the pgAdmin service account in any deployment where the configured hook string uses %u.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Fix tokenises the trusted, administrator-configured hook string into an argument vector first (using shlex in POSIX-quoting mode, with backslash-escaping disabled so Windows-style paths are not mis-parsed), substitutes the untrusted username into the individual argv elements, and executes with shell=False. The username is therefore always confined to a single argv element; any shell metacharacters it contains are inert. Administrators whose MASTER_PASSWORD_HOOK previously relied on shell features (pipes, redirection, environment-variable expansion, globbing) within the hook string itself must move that logic into the invoked script, since it is no longer interpreted by a shell.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This issue affects pgAdmin 4:…&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/cve-2026-17347</guid>
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