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    <lastBuildDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 11:48:42 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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      <title>CVE-2022-48870 — tty: fix possible null-ptr-defer in spk_ttyio_release</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/cve-2022-48870</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Linux&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;tty: fix possible null-ptr-defer in spk_ttyio_release&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Run the following tests on the qemu platform:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;syzkaller:~# modprobe speakup_audptr
 input: Speakup as /devices/virtual/input/input4
 initialized device: /dev/synth, node (MAJOR 10, MINOR 125)
 speakup 3.1.6: initialized
 synth name on entry is: (null)
 synth probe&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;spk_ttyio_initialise_ldisc failed because tty_kopen_exclusive returned
failed (errno -16), then remove the module, we will get a null-ptr-defer
problem, as follow:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;syzkaller:~# modprobe -r speakup_audptr
 releasing synth audptr
 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000080
 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
 CPU: 2 PID: 204 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.1.0-rc6-dirty #1
 RIP: 0010:mutex_lock+0x14/0x30
 Call Trace:
 &amp;lt;TASK&amp;gt;
  spk_ttyio_release+0x19/0x70 [speakup]
  synth_release.part.6+0xac/0xc0 [speakup]
  synth_remove+0x56/0x60 [speakup]
  __x64_sys_delete_module+0x156/0x250
  ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1d/0x50
  do_syscall_64+0x37/0x90
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
 &amp;lt;/TASK&amp;gt;
 Modules linked in: speakup_audptr(-) speakup
 Dumping ftrace buffer:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;in_synth-&amp;gt;dev was not initialized during modprobe, so we add check
for in_synth-&amp;gt;dev to fix this bug.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Linux&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;tty: fix possible null-ptr-defer in spk_ttyio_release&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Run the following tests on the qemu platform:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;syzkaller:~# modprobe speakup_audptr
 input: Speakup as /devices/virtual/input/input4
 initialized device: /dev/synth, node (MAJOR 10, MINOR 125)
 speakup 3.1.6: initialized
 synth name on entry is: (null)
 synth probe&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;spk_ttyio_initialise_ldisc failed because tty_kopen_exclusive returned
failed (errno -16), then remove the module, we will get a null-ptr-defer
problem, as follow:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;syzkaller:~# modprobe -r speakup_audptr
 releasing synth audptr
 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000080
 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
 CPU: 2 PID: 204 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.1.0-rc6-dirty #1
 RIP: 0010:mutex_lock+0x14/0x30
 Call Trace:
 &amp;lt;TASK&amp;gt;
  spk_ttyio_release+0x19/0x70 [speakup]
  synth_release.part.6+0xac/0xc0 [speakup]
  synth_remove+0x56/0x60 [speakup]
  __x64_sys_delete_module+0x156/0x250
  ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1d/0x50
  do_syscall_64+0x37/0x90
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
 &amp;lt;/TASK&amp;gt;
 Modules linked in: speakup_audptr(-) speakup
 Dumping ftrace buffer:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;in_synth-&amp;gt;dev was not initialized during modprobe, so we add check
for in_synth-&amp;gt;dev to fix this bug.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/cve-2022-48870</guid>
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