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      <title>CVE-2026-41570 — PHPUnit: Argument injection via newline in PHP INI values forwarded to child processes</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/cve-2026-41570</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; sebastianbergmann phpunit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;PHPUnit is a testing framework for PHP. In versions 12.5.21 and 13.1.5, PHPUnit forwards PHP INI settings to child processes (used for isolated/PHPT test execution) as -d name=value command-line arguments without neutralizing INI metacharacters. Because PHP&amp;#39;s INI parser interprets &amp;#34; as a string delimiter, ; as the start of a comment, and most importantly a newline as a directive separator, a value containing a newline is parsed by the child process as multiple INI directives. An attacker able to influence a single INI value can therefore inject arbitrary additional directives into the child&amp;#39;s configuration, including auto_prepend_file, extension, disable_functions, open_basedir, and others. Setting auto_prepend_file to an attacker-controlled path yields remote code execution in the child process. This issue has been patched in versions 12.5.22 and 13.1.6.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; sebastianbergmann phpunit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;PHPUnit is a testing framework for PHP. In versions 12.5.21 and 13.1.5, PHPUnit forwards PHP INI settings to child processes (used for isolated/PHPT test execution) as -d name=value command-line arguments without neutralizing INI metacharacters. Because PHP&amp;#39;s INI parser interprets &amp;#34; as a string delimiter, ; as the start of a comment, and most importantly a newline as a directive separator, a value containing a newline is parsed by the child process as multiple INI directives. An attacker able to influence a single INI value can therefore inject arbitrary additional directives into the child&amp;#39;s configuration, including auto_prepend_file, extension, disable_functions, open_basedir, and others. Setting auto_prepend_file to an attacker-controlled path yields remote code execution in the child process. This issue has been patched in versions 12.5.22 and 13.1.6.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
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