EUVD-2026-290186

fkie_cve-2026-39412

LiquidJS is a Shopify / GitHub Pages compatible template engine in pure JavaScript. Prior to 10.25.4, the sort_natural filter bypasses the ownPropertyOnly security option, allowing template authors to extract values of prototype-inherited properties through a sorting side-channel attack. Applications relying on ownPropertyOnly: true as a security boundary (e.g., multi-tenant template systems) are exposed to information disclosure of sensitive prototype properties such as API keys and tokens. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.25.4.

GHSA-rv5g-f82m-qrvv — LiquidJS: ownPropertyOnly bypass via sort_natural filter — prototype property information disclosure through sorting si…

Affected: npm: liquidjs

### Summary

The `sort_natural` filter bypasses the `ownPropertyOnly` security option, allowing template authors to extract values of prototype-inherited properties through a sorting side-channel attack. Applications relying on `ownPropertyOnly: true` as a security boundary (e.g., multi-tenant template systems) are exposed to information disclosure of sensitive prototype properties such as API keys and tokens.

### Details

In `src/filters/array.ts`, the `sort_natural` function (lines 40-48) accesses object properties using direct bracket notation (`lhs[propertyString]`), which traverses the JavaScript prototype chain:

```typescript export function sort_natural<T> (this: FilterImpl, input: T[], property?: string) { const propertyString = stringify(property) const compare = property === undefined ? caseInsensitiveCompare : (lhs: T, rhs: T) => caseInsensitiveCompare(lhs[propertyString], rhs[propertyString]) const array = toArray(input) this.context.memoryLimit.use(array.length) return [...array].sort(compare) } ```

In contrast, the correct approach used elsewhere in the codebase goes through `readJSProperty` in `src/context/context.ts`, which checks `hasOwnProperty` when `ownPropertyOnly` is enabled:

```typescript export function readJSProperty (obj: Scope, key: PropertyKey, ownPropertyOnly: boolean) { if (ownPropertyOnly && !hasOwnProperty.call(obj, key) && !(obj instanceof Drop)) return undefined return obj[key] } ```

The `sort_natural` filter bypas…

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EUVD-2026-290186

fkie_cve-2026-39412

GHSA-rv5g-f82m-qrvv — LiquidJS: ownPropertyOnly bypass via sort_natural filter — prototype property information disclosure through sorting si…