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    <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org</link>
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    <lastBuildDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 00:16:26 +0000</lastBuildDate>
    <item>
      <title>CVE-2021-0341</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/cve-2021-0341</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Android&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In verifyHostName of OkHostnameVerifier.java, there is a possible way to accept a certificate for the wrong domain due to improperly used crypto. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-8.1 Android-9 Android-10 Android-11Android ID: A-171980069&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Android&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In verifyHostName of OkHostnameVerifier.java, there is a possible way to accept a certificate for the wrong domain due to improperly used crypto. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-8.1 Android-9 Android-10 Android-11Android ID: A-171980069&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/cve-2021-0341</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>GHSA-38f8-5428-x5cv — Netty vulnerable to HTTP Request Smuggling due to malformed Transfer-Encoding</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/ghsa-38f8-5428-x5cv</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Maven: io.netty:netty-codec-http&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Summary
Netty incorrectly parses malformed Transfer-Encoding, enabling request smuggling attacks.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Details
Netty incorrectly marks a request as chunked when malformed &amp;#34;Transfer-Encoding: chunked, identity&amp;#34; is present.
According to RFC https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9112#name-message-body-length&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;#34;
If a Transfer-Encoding header field is present in a request and the chunked transfer coding is not the final encoding,
 the message body length cannot be determined reliably; the server MUST respond with the 400 (Bad Request)
 status code and then close the connection.
&amp;#34;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A possible scenario is when Netty is behind a proxy that doesn&amp;#39;t reject requests with &amp;#34;Transfer-Encoding: chunked, identity&amp;#34;, but prefers &amp;#34;Content-Length&amp;#34; and forwards the content to Netty.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### PoC
The test below shows Netty successfully parsing the second request, demonstrating how an attacker can smuggle a second request inside a request body.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;```java
@Test
    public void test() {
        String requestStr = &amp;#34;POST / HTTP/1.1\r\n&amp;#34; +
                &amp;#34;Host: localhost\r\n&amp;#34; +
                &amp;#34;Transfer-Encoding: chunked, identity\r\n&amp;#34; +
                &amp;#34;Content-Length: 48\r\n&amp;#34; +
                &amp;#34;\r\n&amp;#34; +
                &amp;#34;0\r\n&amp;#34; +
                &amp;#34;\r\n&amp;#34; +
                &amp;#34;GET /smuggled HTTP/1.1\r\n&amp;#34; +
                &amp;#34;Host: localhost\r\n&amp;#34; +
                &amp;#34;\r\n&amp;#34;;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new HttpRequestDecoder());
        assertTrue(channel.writeInbound(Unpooled.copied…&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Maven: io.netty:netty-codec-http&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Summary
Netty incorrectly parses malformed Transfer-Encoding, enabling request smuggling attacks.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Details
Netty incorrectly marks a request as chunked when malformed &amp;#34;Transfer-Encoding: chunked, identity&amp;#34; is present.
According to RFC https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9112#name-message-body-length&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;#34;
If a Transfer-Encoding header field is present in a request and the chunked transfer coding is not the final encoding,
 the message body length cannot be determined reliably; the server MUST respond with the 400 (Bad Request)
 status code and then close the connection.
&amp;#34;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A possible scenario is when Netty is behind a proxy that doesn&amp;#39;t reject requests with &amp;#34;Transfer-Encoding: chunked, identity&amp;#34;, but prefers &amp;#34;Content-Length&amp;#34; and forwards the content to Netty.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### PoC
The test below shows Netty successfully parsing the second request, demonstrating how an attacker can smuggle a second request inside a request body.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;```java
@Test
    public void test() {
        String requestStr = &amp;#34;POST / HTTP/1.1\r\n&amp;#34; +
                &amp;#34;Host: localhost\r\n&amp;#34; +
                &amp;#34;Transfer-Encoding: chunked, identity\r\n&amp;#34; +
                &amp;#34;Content-Length: 48\r\n&amp;#34; +
                &amp;#34;\r\n&amp;#34; +
                &amp;#34;0\r\n&amp;#34; +
                &amp;#34;\r\n&amp;#34; +
                &amp;#34;GET /smuggled HTTP/1.1\r\n&amp;#34; +
                &amp;#34;Host: localhost\r\n&amp;#34; +
                &amp;#34;\r\n&amp;#34;;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new HttpRequestDecoder());
        assertTrue(channel.writeInbound(Unpooled.copied…&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/ghsa-38f8-5428-x5cv</guid>
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