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    <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org</link>
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      <title>GHSA-w5c7-9qqw-6645 — OpenClaw inter-session prompts could be treated as direct user instructions</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/ghsa-w5c7-9qqw-6645</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; npm: openclaw&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;## Summary&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Inter-session messages sent via `sessions_send` could be interpreted as direct end-user instructions because they were persisted as `role: &amp;#34;user&amp;#34;` without provenance metadata.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;## Affected Packages / Versions&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;- Package: `openclaw` (npm)
- Affected versions: `&amp;lt;= 2026.2.12` (i.e. `&amp;lt; 2026.2.13`)
- Fixed in: `2026.2.13` (patched versions `&amp;gt;= 2026.2.13`)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;## Impact&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A delegated or internal session could inject instructions into another session that appeared equivalent to externally-originated user input.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is an instruction-provenance confusion issue (confused-deputy style), which can lead to unintended privileged behavior in workflows that trust `role: &amp;#34;user&amp;#34;` as a sole authority signal.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;## Technical details&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Before the fix, routed inter-session prompts were stored as regular user turns without a verifiable source marker.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As a result, downstream workers and transcript readers could not distinguish:
- External user input
- Internal inter-session routed input&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;## Fix&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;OpenClaw now carries explicit input provenance end-to-end for routed prompts.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Key changes:
- Added structured provenance model (`inputProvenance`) with `kind` values including `inter_session`.
- `sessions_send` and agent-to-agent steps now set inter-session provenance when invoking target runs.
- Provenance is persisted on user messages as `message.provenance.kind = &amp;#34;inter_session&amp;#34;` (role remains `user` for provider compatibility).
- Transcript readers and memory helpers were updated to respect pr…&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; npm: openclaw&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;## Summary&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Inter-session messages sent via `sessions_send` could be interpreted as direct end-user instructions because they were persisted as `role: &amp;#34;user&amp;#34;` without provenance metadata.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;## Affected Packages / Versions&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;- Package: `openclaw` (npm)
- Affected versions: `&amp;lt;= 2026.2.12` (i.e. `&amp;lt; 2026.2.13`)
- Fixed in: `2026.2.13` (patched versions `&amp;gt;= 2026.2.13`)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;## Impact&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A delegated or internal session could inject instructions into another session that appeared equivalent to externally-originated user input.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is an instruction-provenance confusion issue (confused-deputy style), which can lead to unintended privileged behavior in workflows that trust `role: &amp;#34;user&amp;#34;` as a sole authority signal.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;## Technical details&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Before the fix, routed inter-session prompts were stored as regular user turns without a verifiable source marker.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As a result, downstream workers and transcript readers could not distinguish:
- External user input
- Internal inter-session routed input&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;## Fix&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;OpenClaw now carries explicit input provenance end-to-end for routed prompts.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Key changes:
- Added structured provenance model (`inputProvenance`) with `kind` values including `inter_session`.
- `sessions_send` and agent-to-agent steps now set inter-session provenance when invoking target runs.
- Provenance is persisted on user messages as `message.provenance.kind = &amp;#34;inter_session&amp;#34;` (role remains `user` for provider compatibility).
- Transcript readers and memory helpers were updated to respect pr…&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
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