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    <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org</link>
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    <lastBuildDate>Thu, 08 Oct 2026 18:41:09 +0000</lastBuildDate>
    <item>
      <title>CVE-2022-49372 — tcp: tcp_rtx_synack() can be called from process context</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/cve-2022-49372</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Linux&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;tcp: tcp_rtx_synack() can be called from process context&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Laurent reported the enclosed report [1]&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This bug triggers with following coditions:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;0) Kernel built with CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT=y&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;1) A new passive FastOpen TCP socket is created.
   This FO socket waits for an ACK coming from client to be a complete
   ESTABLISHED one.
2) A socket operation on this socket goes through lock_sock()
   release_sock() dance.
3) While the socket is owned by the user in step 2),
   a retransmit of the SYN is received and stored in socket backlog.
4) At release_sock() time, the socket backlog is processed while
   in process context.
5) A SYNACK packet is cooked in response of the SYN retransmit.
6) -&amp;gt; tcp_rtx_synack() is called in process context.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Before blamed commit, tcp_rtx_synack() was always called from BH handler,
from a timer handler.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Fix this by using TCP_INC_STATS() &amp;amp; NET_INC_STATS()
which do not assume caller is in non preemptible context.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[1]
BUG: using __this_cpu_add() in preemptible [00000000] code: epollpep/2180
caller is tcp_rtx_synack.part.0+0x36/0xc0
CPU: 10 PID: 2180 Comm: epollpep Tainted: G           OE     5.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64 #1  Debian 5.16.12-1~bpo11+1
Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5039MC-H8TRF/X11SCD-F, BIOS 1.7 11/23/2021
Call Trace:
 &amp;lt;TASK&amp;gt;
 dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x5e
 check_preemption_disabled+0xde/0xe0
 tcp_rtx_synack.part.0+0x36/0xc0
 tcp_rtx_synack+0x8d/0xa0
 ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x2e0/0x3e0…&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Linux&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;tcp: tcp_rtx_synack() can be called from process context&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Laurent reported the enclosed report [1]&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This bug triggers with following coditions:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;0) Kernel built with CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT=y&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;1) A new passive FastOpen TCP socket is created.
   This FO socket waits for an ACK coming from client to be a complete
   ESTABLISHED one.
2) A socket operation on this socket goes through lock_sock()
   release_sock() dance.
3) While the socket is owned by the user in step 2),
   a retransmit of the SYN is received and stored in socket backlog.
4) At release_sock() time, the socket backlog is processed while
   in process context.
5) A SYNACK packet is cooked in response of the SYN retransmit.
6) -&amp;gt; tcp_rtx_synack() is called in process context.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Before blamed commit, tcp_rtx_synack() was always called from BH handler,
from a timer handler.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Fix this by using TCP_INC_STATS() &amp;amp; NET_INC_STATS()
which do not assume caller is in non preemptible context.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[1]
BUG: using __this_cpu_add() in preemptible [00000000] code: epollpep/2180
caller is tcp_rtx_synack.part.0+0x36/0xc0
CPU: 10 PID: 2180 Comm: epollpep Tainted: G           OE     5.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64 #1  Debian 5.16.12-1~bpo11+1
Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5039MC-H8TRF/X11SCD-F, BIOS 1.7 11/23/2021
Call Trace:
 &amp;lt;TASK&amp;gt;
 dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x5e
 check_preemption_disabled+0xde/0xe0
 tcp_rtx_synack.part.0+0x36/0xc0
 tcp_rtx_synack+0x8d/0xa0
 ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x2e0/0x3e0…&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/cve-2022-49372</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>RHSA-2023:2458 — Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security, bug fix, and enhancement update</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/rhsa-2023:2458</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;hw: cpu: AMD CPUs may transiently execute beyond unconditional direct branch kernel: ext4: kernel bug in ext4_write_inline_data_end() kernel: malicious data for FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO ioctl may cause OOB write memory kernel: hwmon: (mlxreg-fan) Return non-zero value when fan current state is enforced from sysfs kernel: mlxsw: thermal: Fix out-of-bounds memory accesses kernel: mlxsw: spectrum: Protect driver from buggy firmware kernel: net: stmmac: fix tc flower deletion for VLAN priority Rx steering kernel: can: etas_es58x: es58x_rx_err_msg(): fix memory leak in error path kernel: possible race condition in drivers/tty/tty_buffers.c kernel: KVM: NULL pointer dereference in kvm_mmu_invpcid_gva kernel: use-after-free in free_pipe_info() could lead to privilege escalation kernel: KVM: nVMX: missing IBPB when exiting from nested guest can lead to Spectre v2 attacks kernel: netfilter: nf_conntrack_irc message handling issue kernel: race condition in xfrm_probe_algs can lead to OOB read/write kernel: out-of-bounds read in fib_nh_match of the file net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c kernel: race condition in hugetlb_no_page() in mm/hugetlb.c kernel: memory leak in ipv6_renew_options() kernel: data races around icsk-&amp;gt;icsk_af_ops in do_ipv6_setsockopt kernel: data races around sk-&amp;gt;sk_prot kernel: memory leak in l2cap_recv_acldata of the file net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c kernel: denial of service in follow_page_pte in mm/gup.c due to poisoned pte entry kernel: use-after-free after failed devlink relo…&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;hw: cpu: AMD CPUs may transiently execute beyond unconditional direct branch kernel: ext4: kernel bug in ext4_write_inline_data_end() kernel: malicious data for FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO ioctl may cause OOB write memory kernel: hwmon: (mlxreg-fan) Return non-zero value when fan current state is enforced from sysfs kernel: mlxsw: thermal: Fix out-of-bounds memory accesses kernel: mlxsw: spectrum: Protect driver from buggy firmware kernel: net: stmmac: fix tc flower deletion for VLAN priority Rx steering kernel: can: etas_es58x: es58x_rx_err_msg(): fix memory leak in error path kernel: possible race condition in drivers/tty/tty_buffers.c kernel: KVM: NULL pointer dereference in kvm_mmu_invpcid_gva kernel: use-after-free in free_pipe_info() could lead to privilege escalation kernel: KVM: nVMX: missing IBPB when exiting from nested guest can lead to Spectre v2 attacks kernel: netfilter: nf_conntrack_irc message handling issue kernel: race condition in xfrm_probe_algs can lead to OOB read/write kernel: out-of-bounds read in fib_nh_match of the file net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c kernel: race condition in hugetlb_no_page() in mm/hugetlb.c kernel: memory leak in ipv6_renew_options() kernel: data races around icsk-&amp;gt;icsk_af_ops in do_ipv6_setsockopt kernel: data races around sk-&amp;gt;sk_prot kernel: memory leak in l2cap_recv_acldata of the file net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c kernel: denial of service in follow_page_pte in mm/gup.c due to poisoned pte entry kernel: use-after-free after failed devlink relo…&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/rhsa-2023:2458</guid>
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