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    <lastBuildDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 18:46:58 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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      <title>CVE-2024-36478 — null_blk: fix null-ptr-dereference while configuring 'power' and 'submit_queues'</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/cve-2024-36478</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Linux&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;null_blk: fix null-ptr-dereference while configuring &amp;#39;power&amp;#39; and &amp;#39;submit_queues&amp;#39;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Writing &amp;#39;power&amp;#39; and &amp;#39;submit_queues&amp;#39; concurrently will trigger kernel
panic:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Test script:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;modprobe null_blk nr_devices=0
mkdir -p /sys/kernel/config/nullb/nullb0
while true; do echo 1 &amp;gt; submit_queues; echo 4 &amp;gt; submit_queues; done &amp;amp;
while true; do echo 1 &amp;gt; power; echo 0 &amp;gt; power; done&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Test result:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000148
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x41d/0x28f0
Call Trace:
 &amp;lt;TASK&amp;gt;
 lock_acquire+0x121/0x450
 down_write+0x5f/0x1d0
 simple_recursive_removal+0x12f/0x5c0
 blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_hctxs+0x7c/0x100
 blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x4a3/0x720
 nullb_update_nr_hw_queues+0x71/0xf0 [null_blk]
 nullb_device_submit_queues_store+0x79/0xf0 [null_blk]
 configfs_write_iter+0x119/0x1e0
 vfs_write+0x326/0x730
 ksys_write+0x74/0x150&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is because del_gendisk() can concurrent with
blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues():&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;nullb_device_power_store	nullb_apply_submit_queues
 null_del_dev
 del_gendisk
				 nullb_update_nr_hw_queues
				  if (!dev-&amp;gt;nullb)
				  // still set while gendisk is deleted
				   return 0
				  blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues
 dev-&amp;gt;nullb = NULL&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Fix this problem by resuing the global mutex to protect
nullb_device_power_store() and nullb_update_nr_hw_queues() from configfs.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Linux&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;null_blk: fix null-ptr-dereference while configuring &amp;#39;power&amp;#39; and &amp;#39;submit_queues&amp;#39;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Writing &amp;#39;power&amp;#39; and &amp;#39;submit_queues&amp;#39; concurrently will trigger kernel
panic:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Test script:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;modprobe null_blk nr_devices=0
mkdir -p /sys/kernel/config/nullb/nullb0
while true; do echo 1 &amp;gt; submit_queues; echo 4 &amp;gt; submit_queues; done &amp;amp;
while true; do echo 1 &amp;gt; power; echo 0 &amp;gt; power; done&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Test result:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000148
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x41d/0x28f0
Call Trace:
 &amp;lt;TASK&amp;gt;
 lock_acquire+0x121/0x450
 down_write+0x5f/0x1d0
 simple_recursive_removal+0x12f/0x5c0
 blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_hctxs+0x7c/0x100
 blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x4a3/0x720
 nullb_update_nr_hw_queues+0x71/0xf0 [null_blk]
 nullb_device_submit_queues_store+0x79/0xf0 [null_blk]
 configfs_write_iter+0x119/0x1e0
 vfs_write+0x326/0x730
 ksys_write+0x74/0x150&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is because del_gendisk() can concurrent with
blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues():&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;nullb_device_power_store	nullb_apply_submit_queues
 null_del_dev
 del_gendisk
				 nullb_update_nr_hw_queues
				  if (!dev-&amp;gt;nullb)
				  // still set while gendisk is deleted
				   return 0
				  blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues
 dev-&amp;gt;nullb = NULL&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Fix this problem by resuing the global mutex to protect
nullb_device_power_store() and nullb_update_nr_hw_queues() from configfs.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/cve-2024-36478</guid>
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