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    <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org</link>
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    <lastBuildDate>Sat, 03 Oct 2026 17:11:17 +0000</lastBuildDate>
    <item>
      <title>EUVD-2026-369543</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/euvd-2026-369543</link>
      <description>EUVD-2026-369543</description>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/euvd-2026-369543</guid>
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    <item>
      <title>fkie_cve-2026-77860</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/fkie_cve-2026-77860</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;In NLnetLabs Unbound 1.20.0 up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability on the &amp;#39;serve-expired&amp;#39; code path can cause a double decrement on the &amp;#39;wait-limit&amp;#39; counter per client IP essentially bypassing one of the counter measures that was introduced for DNSBomb (CVE-2024-33655). A malicious actor can exploit this by controlling an authoritative zone with short TTL, so cached entries expire quickly. Each &amp;#39;slow&amp;#39; query, one the attacker&amp;#39;s authoritative never answers, is followed by one query for an expired cached name, which is answered immediately via the &amp;#39;serve-expired&amp;#39; path and decrements the counter twice. This second query was named &amp;#39;pump&amp;#39;. By alternating slow queries and pumps, the attacker keeps the per-client counter at or below the configured &amp;#39;wait-limit&amp;#39; indefinitely, and can hold an arbitrary number of pending queries from a single source IP, up to the global mesh quota (num-queries-per-thread); eventually bypassing one of the counter measures introduced for DNSBomb (CVE-2024-33655). This vulnerability is present on the &amp;#39;serve-expired&amp;#39; code path.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;In NLnetLabs Unbound 1.20.0 up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability on the &amp;#39;serve-expired&amp;#39; code path can cause a double decrement on the &amp;#39;wait-limit&amp;#39; counter per client IP essentially bypassing one of the counter measures that was introduced for DNSBomb (CVE-2024-33655). A malicious actor can exploit this by controlling an authoritative zone with short TTL, so cached entries expire quickly. Each &amp;#39;slow&amp;#39; query, one the attacker&amp;#39;s authoritative never answers, is followed by one query for an expired cached name, which is answered immediately via the &amp;#39;serve-expired&amp;#39; path and decrements the counter twice. This second query was named &amp;#39;pump&amp;#39;. By alternating slow queries and pumps, the attacker keeps the per-client counter at or below the configured &amp;#39;wait-limit&amp;#39; indefinitely, and can hold an arbitrary number of pending queries from a single source IP, up to the global mesh quota (num-queries-per-thread); eventually bypassing one of the counter measures introduced for DNSBomb (CVE-2024-33655). This vulnerability is present on the &amp;#39;serve-expired&amp;#39; code path.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/fkie_cve-2026-77860</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>GHSA-8483-8qxh-jcf2</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/ghsa-8483-8qxh-jcf2</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;In NLnetLabs Unbound 1.20.0 up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability on the &amp;#39;serve-expired&amp;#39; code path can cause a double decrement on the &amp;#39;wait-limit&amp;#39; counter per client IP essentially bypassing one of the counter measures that was introduced for DNSBomb (CVE-2024-33655). A malicious actor can exploit this by controlling an authoritative zone with short TTL, so cached entries expire quickly. Each &amp;#39;slow&amp;#39; query, one the attacker&amp;#39;s authoritative never answers, is followed by one query for an expired cached name, which is answered immediately via the &amp;#39;serve-expired&amp;#39; path and decrements the counter twice. This second query was named &amp;#39;pump&amp;#39;. By alternating slow queries and pumps, the attacker keeps the per-client counter at or below the configured &amp;#39;wait-limit&amp;#39; indefinitely, and can hold an arbitrary number of pending queries from a single source IP, up to the global mesh quota (num-queries-per-thread); eventually bypassing one of the counter measures introduced for DNSBomb (CVE-2024-33655). This vulnerability is present on the &amp;#39;serve-expired&amp;#39; code path.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;In NLnetLabs Unbound 1.20.0 up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability on the &amp;#39;serve-expired&amp;#39; code path can cause a double decrement on the &amp;#39;wait-limit&amp;#39; counter per client IP essentially bypassing one of the counter measures that was introduced for DNSBomb (CVE-2024-33655). A malicious actor can exploit this by controlling an authoritative zone with short TTL, so cached entries expire quickly. Each &amp;#39;slow&amp;#39; query, one the attacker&amp;#39;s authoritative never answers, is followed by one query for an expired cached name, which is answered immediately via the &amp;#39;serve-expired&amp;#39; path and decrements the counter twice. This second query was named &amp;#39;pump&amp;#39;. By alternating slow queries and pumps, the attacker keeps the per-client counter at or below the configured &amp;#39;wait-limit&amp;#39; indefinitely, and can hold an arbitrary number of pending queries from a single source IP, up to the global mesh quota (num-queries-per-thread); eventually bypassing one of the counter measures introduced for DNSBomb (CVE-2024-33655). This vulnerability is present on the &amp;#39;serve-expired&amp;#39; code path.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/ghsa-8483-8qxh-jcf2</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>msrc_CVE-2026-77860 — 'serve-expired' can bypass Unbound 'wait-limit'</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/msrc_cve-2026-77860</link>
      <description>msrc_CVE-2026-77860</description>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/msrc_cve-2026-77860</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>openSUSE-SU-2026:11930-1 — libunbound8-1.26.1-1.1 on GA media</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/opensuse-su-2026:11930-1</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;libunbound8-1.26.1-1.1 on GA media&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;libunbound8-1.26.1-1.1 on GA media&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/opensuse-su-2026:11930-1</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>RHSA-2026:68590 — Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/rhsa-2026:68590</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;unbound: Unbound: Denial of Service via &amp;#39;serve-expired&amp;#39; code path bypass unbound: Unbound: ZONEMD verification bypass due to asynchronous DNSSEC resolution unbound: Unbound: Denial of Service via use-after-free in DoQ stream output buffer unbound: Unbound: Denial of Service via continuous queries on TCP/DoT connection unbound: Unbound: Heap buffer overflow via malicious DNSSEC response unbound: Unbound: Heap buffer overflow and possible Remote Code Execution when digesting DNSKEY unbound: Unbound: Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in CNAME Synthesis unbound: Unbound: Denial of Service via use-after-free in DoH stream cleanup unbound: Unbound: Denial of Service via algorithmic complexity attacks on DNSSEC&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;unbound: Unbound: Denial of Service via &amp;#39;serve-expired&amp;#39; code path bypass unbound: Unbound: ZONEMD verification bypass due to asynchronous DNSSEC resolution unbound: Unbound: Denial of Service via use-after-free in DoQ stream output buffer unbound: Unbound: Denial of Service via continuous queries on TCP/DoT connection unbound: Unbound: Heap buffer overflow via malicious DNSSEC response unbound: Unbound: Heap buffer overflow and possible Remote Code Execution when digesting DNSKEY unbound: Unbound: Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in CNAME Synthesis unbound: Unbound: Denial of Service via use-after-free in DoH stream cleanup unbound: Unbound: Denial of Service via algorithmic complexity attacks on DNSSEC&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/rhsa-2026:68590</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>UBUNTU-CVE-2026-77860</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/ubuntu-cve-2026-77860</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS: unbound, Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS: unbound, Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS: unbound, Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS: unbound, Ubuntu:22.04:LTS: unbound, Ubuntu:24.04:LTS: unbound, Ubuntu:26.04:LTS: unbound&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In NLnetLabs Unbound 1.20.0 up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability on the &amp;#39;serve-expired&amp;#39; code path can cause a double decrement on the &amp;#39;wait-limit&amp;#39; counter per client IP essentially bypassing one of the counter measures that was introduced for DNSBomb (CVE-2024-33655). A malicious actor can exploit this by controlling an authoritative zone with short TTL, so cached entries expire quickly. Each &amp;#39;slow&amp;#39; query, one the attacker&amp;#39;s authoritative never answers, is followed by one query for an expired cached name, which is answered immediately via the &amp;#39;serve-expired&amp;#39; path and decrements the counter twice. This second query was named &amp;#39;pump&amp;#39;. By alternating slow queries and pumps, the attacker keeps the per-client counter at or below the configured &amp;#39;wait-limit&amp;#39; indefinitely, and can hold an arbitrary number of pending queries from a single source IP, up to the global mesh quota (num-queries-per-thread); eventually bypassing one of the counter measures introduced for DNSBomb (CVE-2024-33655). This vulnerability is present on the &amp;#39;serve-expired&amp;#39; code path.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS: unbound, Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS: unbound, Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS: unbound, Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS: unbound, Ubuntu:22.04:LTS: unbound, Ubuntu:24.04:LTS: unbound, Ubuntu:26.04:LTS: unbound&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In NLnetLabs Unbound 1.20.0 up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability on the &amp;#39;serve-expired&amp;#39; code path can cause a double decrement on the &amp;#39;wait-limit&amp;#39; counter per client IP essentially bypassing one of the counter measures that was introduced for DNSBomb (CVE-2024-33655). A malicious actor can exploit this by controlling an authoritative zone with short TTL, so cached entries expire quickly. Each &amp;#39;slow&amp;#39; query, one the attacker&amp;#39;s authoritative never answers, is followed by one query for an expired cached name, which is answered immediately via the &amp;#39;serve-expired&amp;#39; path and decrements the counter twice. This second query was named &amp;#39;pump&amp;#39;. By alternating slow queries and pumps, the attacker keeps the per-client counter at or below the configured &amp;#39;wait-limit&amp;#39; indefinitely, and can hold an arbitrary number of pending queries from a single source IP, up to the global mesh quota (num-queries-per-thread); eventually bypassing one of the counter measures introduced for DNSBomb (CVE-2024-33655). This vulnerability is present on the &amp;#39;serve-expired&amp;#39; code path.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/ubuntu-cve-2026-77860</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>WID-SEC-W-2026-3392 — Unbound: Mehrere Schwachstellen</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/wid-sec-w-2026-3392</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Unbound ausnutzen, um Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, Speicher zu korrumpieren, einen Denial of Service zu verursachen oder Code auszuführen.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Unbound ausnutzen, um Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, Speicher zu korrumpieren, einen Denial of Service zu verursachen oder Code auszuführen.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/wid-sec-w-2026-3392</guid>
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