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    <title>Most recent entries from all</title>
    <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org</link>
    <description>Contains only the most 10 recent entries.</description>
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    <lastBuildDate>Sat, 03 Oct 2026 18:08:23 +0000</lastBuildDate>
    <item>
      <title>bdu:2026-02708</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/bdu:2026-02708</link>
      <description>bdu:2026-02708</description>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/bdu:2026-02708</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>BELL-CVE-2025-39980</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/bell-cve-2025-39980</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Alpaquita:23: linux-lts, Alpaquita:25: linux-lts, Alpaquita:stream: linux-lts&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Alpaquita:23: linux-lts, Alpaquita:25: linux-lts, Alpaquita:stream: linux-lts&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/bell-cve-2025-39980</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>certfr-2025-avi-0899 — De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans les produits Microsoft. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un at…</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/certfr-2025-avi-0899</link>
      <description>certfr-2025-avi-0899</description>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/certfr-2025-avi-0899</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>EUVD-2026-364570</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/euvd-2026-364570</link>
      <description>EUVD-2026-364570</description>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/euvd-2026-364570</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>fkie_cve-2025-39980</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/fkie_cve-2025-39980</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;nexthop: Forbid FDB status change while nexthop is in a group&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The kernel forbids the creation of non-FDB nexthop groups with FDB
nexthops:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# ip nexthop add id 1 via 192.0.2.1 fdb
 # ip nexthop add id 2 group 1
 Error: Non FDB nexthop group cannot have fdb nexthops.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And vice versa:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# ip nexthop add id 3 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1
 # ip nexthop add id 4 group 3 fdb
 Error: FDB nexthop group can only have fdb nexthops.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;However, as long as no routes are pointing to a non-FDB nexthop group,
the kernel allows changing the type of a nexthop from FDB to non-FDB and
vice versa:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# ip nexthop add id 5 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1
 # ip nexthop add id 6 group 5
 # ip nexthop replace id 5 via 192.0.2.2 fdb
 # echo $?
 0&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This configuration is invalid and can result in a NPD [1] since FDB
nexthops are not associated with a nexthop device:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# ip route add 198.51.100.1/32 nhid 6
 # ping 198.51.100.1&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Fix by preventing nexthop FDB status change while the nexthop is in a
group:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# ip nexthop add id 7 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1
 # ip nexthop add id 8 group 7
 # ip nexthop replace id 7 via 192.0.2.2 fdb
 Error: Cannot change nexthop FDB status while in a group.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[1]
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000003c0
[...]
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 367 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.17.0-rc6-virtme-gb65678cacc03 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0…&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;nexthop: Forbid FDB status change while nexthop is in a group&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The kernel forbids the creation of non-FDB nexthop groups with FDB
nexthops:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# ip nexthop add id 1 via 192.0.2.1 fdb
 # ip nexthop add id 2 group 1
 Error: Non FDB nexthop group cannot have fdb nexthops.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And vice versa:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# ip nexthop add id 3 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1
 # ip nexthop add id 4 group 3 fdb
 Error: FDB nexthop group can only have fdb nexthops.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;However, as long as no routes are pointing to a non-FDB nexthop group,
the kernel allows changing the type of a nexthop from FDB to non-FDB and
vice versa:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# ip nexthop add id 5 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1
 # ip nexthop add id 6 group 5
 # ip nexthop replace id 5 via 192.0.2.2 fdb
 # echo $?
 0&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This configuration is invalid and can result in a NPD [1] since FDB
nexthops are not associated with a nexthop device:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# ip route add 198.51.100.1/32 nhid 6
 # ping 198.51.100.1&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Fix by preventing nexthop FDB status change while the nexthop is in a
group:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# ip nexthop add id 7 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1
 # ip nexthop add id 8 group 7
 # ip nexthop replace id 7 via 192.0.2.2 fdb
 Error: Cannot change nexthop FDB status while in a group.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[1]
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000003c0
[...]
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 367 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.17.0-rc6-virtme-gb65678cacc03 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0…&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/fkie_cve-2025-39980</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>GHSA-9g6c-7w9m-p2mh</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/ghsa-9g6c-7w9m-p2mh</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;nexthop: Forbid FDB status change while nexthop is in a group&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The kernel forbids the creation of non-FDB nexthop groups with FDB
nexthops:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# ip nexthop add id 1 via 192.0.2.1 fdb
 # ip nexthop add id 2 group 1
 Error: Non FDB nexthop group cannot have fdb nexthops.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And vice versa:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# ip nexthop add id 3 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1
 # ip nexthop add id 4 group 3 fdb
 Error: FDB nexthop group can only have fdb nexthops.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;However, as long as no routes are pointing to a non-FDB nexthop group,
the kernel allows changing the type of a nexthop from FDB to non-FDB and
vice versa:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# ip nexthop add id 5 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1
 # ip nexthop add id 6 group 5
 # ip nexthop replace id 5 via 192.0.2.2 fdb
 # echo $?
 0&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This configuration is invalid and can result in a NPD [1] since FDB
nexthops are not associated with a nexthop device:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# ip route add 198.51.100.1/32 nhid 6
 # ping 198.51.100.1&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Fix by preventing nexthop FDB status change while the nexthop is in a
group:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# ip nexthop add id 7 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1
 # ip nexthop add id 8 group 7
 # ip nexthop replace id 7 via 192.0.2.2 fdb
 Error: Cannot change nexthop FDB status while in a group.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[1]
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000003c0
[...]
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 367 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.17.0-rc6-virtme-gb65678cacc03 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0…&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;nexthop: Forbid FDB status change while nexthop is in a group&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The kernel forbids the creation of non-FDB nexthop groups with FDB
nexthops:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# ip nexthop add id 1 via 192.0.2.1 fdb
 # ip nexthop add id 2 group 1
 Error: Non FDB nexthop group cannot have fdb nexthops.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And vice versa:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# ip nexthop add id 3 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1
 # ip nexthop add id 4 group 3 fdb
 Error: FDB nexthop group can only have fdb nexthops.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;However, as long as no routes are pointing to a non-FDB nexthop group,
the kernel allows changing the type of a nexthop from FDB to non-FDB and
vice versa:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# ip nexthop add id 5 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1
 # ip nexthop add id 6 group 5
 # ip nexthop replace id 5 via 192.0.2.2 fdb
 # echo $?
 0&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This configuration is invalid and can result in a NPD [1] since FDB
nexthops are not associated with a nexthop device:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# ip route add 198.51.100.1/32 nhid 6
 # ping 198.51.100.1&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Fix by preventing nexthop FDB status change while the nexthop is in a
group:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# ip nexthop add id 7 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1
 # ip nexthop add id 8 group 7
 # ip nexthop replace id 7 via 192.0.2.2 fdb
 Error: Cannot change nexthop FDB status while in a group.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[1]
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000003c0
[...]
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 367 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.17.0-rc6-virtme-gb65678cacc03 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0…&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/ghsa-9g6c-7w9m-p2mh</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>ICSA-26-209-04 — Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/icsa-26-209-04</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the firmware version V3.1.6 for the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP (incl. SIPLUS variant).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Siemens is preparing fix versions and recommends specific countermeasures for products where fixes are not, or not yet available.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the firmware version V3.1.6 for the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP (incl. SIPLUS variant).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Siemens is preparing fix versions and recommends specific countermeasures for products where fixes are not, or not yet available.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/icsa-26-209-04</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>msrc_CVE-2025-39980 — nexthop: Forbid FDB status change while nexthop is in a group</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/msrc_cve-2025-39980</link>
      <description>msrc_CVE-2025-39980</description>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/msrc_cve-2025-39980</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>OESA-2026-2417 — kernel security update</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/oesa-2026-2417</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; openEuler:24.03-LTS: kernel&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.&#13;
&#13;
Security Fix(es):&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:mm/mempolicy: fix migrate_to_node() assuming there is at least one VMA in a MMWe currently assume that there is at least one VMA in a MM, which isn ttrue.So we might end up having find_vma() return NULL, to then de-referenceNULL.  So properly handle find_vma() returning NULL.This fixes the report:Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTIKASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6021 Comm: syz-executor284 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc7-syzkaller-00187-gf868cd251776 #0Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/30/2024RIP: 0010:migrate_to_node mm/mempolicy.c:1090 [inline]RIP: 0010:do_migrate_pages+0x403/0x6f0 mm/mempolicy.c:1194Code: ...RSP: 0018:ffffc9000375fd08 EFLAGS: 00010246RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc9000375fd78 RCX: 0000000000000000RDX: ffff88807e171300 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff88803390c044RBP: ffff88807e171428 R08: 0000000000000014 R09: fffffbfff2039ef1R10: ffffffff901cf78f R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000003R13: ffffc9000375fe90 R14: ffffc9000375fe98 R15: ffffc9000375fdf8FS:  00005555919e1380(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033CR2: 00005555919e1ca8 CR3: 000000007f12a000 CR4: 00000000003526f0DR0…&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; openEuler:24.03-LTS: kernel&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.&#13;
&#13;
Security Fix(es):&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:mm/mempolicy: fix migrate_to_node() assuming there is at least one VMA in a MMWe currently assume that there is at least one VMA in a MM, which isn ttrue.So we might end up having find_vma() return NULL, to then de-referenceNULL.  So properly handle find_vma() returning NULL.This fixes the report:Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTIKASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6021 Comm: syz-executor284 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc7-syzkaller-00187-gf868cd251776 #0Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/30/2024RIP: 0010:migrate_to_node mm/mempolicy.c:1090 [inline]RIP: 0010:do_migrate_pages+0x403/0x6f0 mm/mempolicy.c:1194Code: ...RSP: 0018:ffffc9000375fd08 EFLAGS: 00010246RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc9000375fd78 RCX: 0000000000000000RDX: ffff88807e171300 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff88803390c044RBP: ffff88807e171428 R08: 0000000000000014 R09: fffffbfff2039ef1R10: ffffffff901cf78f R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000003R13: ffffc9000375fe90 R14: ffffc9000375fe98 R15: ffffc9000375fdf8FS:  00005555919e1380(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033CR2: 00005555919e1ca8 CR3: 000000007f12a000 CR4: 00000000003526f0DR0…&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/oesa-2026-2417</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>openSUSE-SU-2025:20172-1 — Security update for the Linux Kernel</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/opensuse-su-2025:20172-1</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Security update for the Linux Kernel&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Security update for the Linux Kernel&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/opensuse-su-2025:20172-1</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SSA-019113 — SSA-019113: Vulnerabilities in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.6</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/ssa-019113</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the firmware version V3.1.6 for the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP (incl. SIPLUS variant).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Siemens has released new versions for several affected products and recommends to update to the latest versions. Siemens is preparing further fix versions and recommends specific countermeasures for products where fixes are not, or not yet available.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the firmware version V3.1.6 for the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP (incl. SIPLUS variant).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Siemens has released new versions for several affected products and recommends to update to the latest versions. Siemens is preparing further fix versions and recommends specific countermeasures for products where fixes are not, or not yet available.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/ssa-019113</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SUSE-SU-2025:4422-1 — Security update for the Linux Kernel</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/suse-su-2025:4422-1</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Security update for the Linux Kernel&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Security update for the Linux Kernel&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/suse-su-2025:4422-1</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>UBUNTU-CVE-2025-39980</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/ubuntu-cve-2025-39980</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Ubuntu:16.04:LTS: linux-hwe-edge, Ubuntu:18.04:LTS: linux-aws-5.0, Ubuntu:18.04:LTS: linux-aws-5.3, Ubuntu:18.04:LTS: linux-azure, Ubuntu:18.04:LTS: linux-azure-5.3, Ubuntu:18.04:LTS: linux-azure-edge, Ubuntu:18.04:LTS: linux-gcp, Ubuntu:18.04:LTS: linux-gcp-5.3, Ubuntu:18.04:LTS: linux-gke-4.15, Ubuntu:18.04:LTS: linux-gke-5.4 and 169 more&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nexthop: Forbid FDB status change while nexthop is in a group The kernel forbids the creation of non-FDB nexthop groups with FDB nexthops:  # ip nexthop add id 1 via 192.0.2.1 fdb  # ip nexthop add id 2 group 1  Error: Non FDB nexthop group cannot have fdb nexthops. And vice versa:  # ip nexthop add id 3 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1  # ip nexthop add id 4 group 3 fdb  Error: FDB nexthop group can only have fdb nexthops. However, as long as no routes are pointing to a non-FDB nexthop group, the kernel allows changing the type of a nexthop from FDB to non-FDB and vice versa:  # ip nexthop add id 5 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1  # ip nexthop add id 6 group 5  # ip nexthop replace id 5 via 192.0.2.2 fdb  # echo $?  0 This configuration is invalid and can result in a NPD [1] since FDB nexthops are not associated with a nexthop device:  # ip route add 198.51.100.1/32 nhid 6  # ping 198.51.100.1 Fix by preventing nexthop FDB status change while the nexthop is in a group:  # ip nexthop add id 7 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1  # ip nexthop add id 8 group 7  # ip nexthop replace id 7 via 192.0.2.2 fdb  Error: Cannot change nexthop FDB status while in a group. [1] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000003c0 [...] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 367 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.17.0-rc6-virtme-gb65678cacc03 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/0…&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Ubuntu:16.04:LTS: linux-hwe-edge, Ubuntu:18.04:LTS: linux-aws-5.0, Ubuntu:18.04:LTS: linux-aws-5.3, Ubuntu:18.04:LTS: linux-azure, Ubuntu:18.04:LTS: linux-azure-5.3, Ubuntu:18.04:LTS: linux-azure-edge, Ubuntu:18.04:LTS: linux-gcp, Ubuntu:18.04:LTS: linux-gcp-5.3, Ubuntu:18.04:LTS: linux-gke-4.15, Ubuntu:18.04:LTS: linux-gke-5.4 and 169 more&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nexthop: Forbid FDB status change while nexthop is in a group The kernel forbids the creation of non-FDB nexthop groups with FDB nexthops:  # ip nexthop add id 1 via 192.0.2.1 fdb  # ip nexthop add id 2 group 1  Error: Non FDB nexthop group cannot have fdb nexthops. And vice versa:  # ip nexthop add id 3 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1  # ip nexthop add id 4 group 3 fdb  Error: FDB nexthop group can only have fdb nexthops. However, as long as no routes are pointing to a non-FDB nexthop group, the kernel allows changing the type of a nexthop from FDB to non-FDB and vice versa:  # ip nexthop add id 5 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1  # ip nexthop add id 6 group 5  # ip nexthop replace id 5 via 192.0.2.2 fdb  # echo $?  0 This configuration is invalid and can result in a NPD [1] since FDB nexthops are not associated with a nexthop device:  # ip route add 198.51.100.1/32 nhid 6  # ping 198.51.100.1 Fix by preventing nexthop FDB status change while the nexthop is in a group:  # ip nexthop add id 7 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1  # ip nexthop add id 8 group 7  # ip nexthop replace id 7 via 192.0.2.2 fdb  Error: Cannot change nexthop FDB status while in a group. [1] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000003c0 [...] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 367 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.17.0-rc6-virtme-gb65678cacc03 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/0…&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/ubuntu-cve-2025-39980</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>WID-SEC-W-2025-2298 — Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/wid-sec-w-2025-2298</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen im Linux-Kernel ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, Daten zu manipulieren und andere, nicht näher spezifizierte Angriffe durchzuführen.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen im Linux-Kernel ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, Daten zu manipulieren und andere, nicht näher spezifizierte Angriffe durchzuführen.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/wid-sec-w-2025-2298</guid>
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