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EUVD-2026-233871

fkie_cve-2022-31169

Wasmtime is a standalone runtime for WebAssembly. There is a bug in Wasmtime's code generator, Cranelift, for AArch64 targets where constant divisors can result in incorrect division results at runtime. This affects Wasmtime prior to version 0.38.2 and Cranelift prior to 0.85.2. This issue only affects the AArch64 platform. Other platforms are not affected. The translation rules for constants did not take into account whether sign or zero-extension should happen which resulted in an incorrect value being placed into a register when a division was encountered. The impact of this bug is that programs executing within the WebAssembly sandbox would not behave according to the WebAssembly specification. This means that it is hypothetically possible for execution within the sandbox to go awry and WebAssembly programs could produce unexpected results. This should not impact hosts executing WebAssembly but does affect the correctness of guest programs. This bug has been patched in Wasmtime version 0.38.2 and cranelift-codegen 0.85.2. There are no known workarounds.

GHSA-7f6x-jwh5-m9r4 — Cranelift vulnerable to miscompilation of constant values in division on AArch64

Affected: crates.io: wasmtime, crates.io: cranelift-codegen

### Impact

There was a bug in Wasmtime's code generator, Cranelift, for AArch64 targets where constant divisors could result in incorrect division results at runtime. The translation rules for constants did not take into account whether sign- or zero-extension should happen, which resulted in an incorrect value being placed into a register when a division was encountered. For example, a constant 32-bit unsigned divisor of `0xfffffffe` would be incorrectly sign-extended to 64-bits to `0xfffffffffffffffe`. Any kind of division of operands smaller than 64 bits is implemented with a 64-bit division instruction which would then result in an incorrect result because the divisor was larger than expected.

The impact of this bug is that programs executing within the WebAssembly sandbox would not behave according to the WebAssembly specification. This means that it is hypothetically possible for execution within the sandbox to go awry and WebAssembly programs could produce unexpected results. This should not impact hosts executing WebAssembly, but does affect the correctness of guest programs.

This bug was found with differential fuzzing of Wasmtime against other engines on the AArch64 platform. Fuzzing on AArch64 is not regularly performed at this time and the Wasmtime team is investigating how best to continuously fuzz AArch64 in the same manner as x86_64.

### Patches

This bug has been patched and users should upgrade to Wasmtime version 0.38.2.

### Workarounds

If upgrading i…

gsd-2022-31169

msrc_CVE-2022-31169 — Cranelift vulnerable to miscompilation of constant values in division on AArch64

msrc_CVE-2022-31169

RUSTSEC-2022-0096 — Invalid drop of VMExternRef from partially-initialized instances in the pooling instance allocator

Affected: crates.io: wasmtime

This is an entry in the RustSec database for the Wasmtime security advisory located at https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/security/advisories/GHSA-88xq-w8cq-xfg7. For more information see the GitHub-hosted security advisory.

UBUNTU-CVE-2022-31169

Affected: Ubuntu:18.04:LTS: mozjs52, Ubuntu:18.04:LTS: mozjs38, Ubuntu:20.04:LTS: mozjs68, Ubuntu:20.04:LTS: mozjs52, Ubuntu:22.04:LTS: mozjs78, Ubuntu:22.04:LTS: mozjs91, Ubuntu:22.04:LTS: thunderbird, Ubuntu:24.04:LTS: thunderbird