EUVD-2026-30434

fkie_cve-2021-39131

ced detects character encoding using Google’s compact_enc_det library. In ced v0.1.0, passing data types other than `Buffer` causes the Node.js process to crash. The problem has been patched in ced v1.0.0. As a workaround, before passing an argument to ced, verify it’s a `Buffer` using `Buffer.isBuffer(obj)`.

GHSA-27wq-qx3q-fxm9 — Improper Handling of Unexpected Data Type in ced

Affected: npm: ced

### Impact

In ced v0.1.0, passing data types other than `Buffer` causes the Node.js process to crash.

### Patches

The problem has been patched in [ced v1.0.0](https://github.com/sonicdoe/ced/releases/tag/v1.0.0). You can upgrade from v0.1.0 without any breaking changes.

### Workarounds

Before passing an argument to ced, verify it’s a `Buffer` using [`Buffer.isBuffer(obj)`](https://nodejs.org/api/buffer.html#buffer_static_method_buffer_isbuffer_obj).

### CVSS score

[CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/RL:O/RC:C](https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/RL:O/RC:C)

Base Score: 7.5 (High) Temporal Score: 7.2 (High)

Since ced is a library, the scoring is based on the “[reasonable worst-case implementation scenario](https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/user-guide#3-7-Scoring-Vulnerabilities-in-Software-Libraries-and-Similar)”, namely, accepting data from untrusted sources over a network and passing it directly to ced. Depending on your specific implementation, the vulnerability’s severity in your program may be different.

### Proof of concept

```js const express = require("express"); const bodyParser = require("body-parser"); const ced = require("ced");

const app = express();

app.use(bodyParser.raw());

app.post("/", (req, res) => { const encoding = ced(req.body);

res.end(encoding); });

app.listen(3000); ```

`curl --request POST --header "Content-Type: text/plain" --data foo http://localhost:3000` crashes the se…

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EUVD-2026-30434

fkie_cve-2021-39131

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