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    <title>Most recent entries from all</title>
    <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org</link>
    <description>Contains only the most 10 recent entries.</description>
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    <lastBuildDate>Sun, 04 Oct 2026 12:33:01 +0000</lastBuildDate>
    <item>
      <title>certfr-2021-avi-646 — Une vulnérabilité a été découverte dans Ruby on Rails. Elle permet à un
attaquant de provoquer un contournement de la p…</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/certfr-2021-avi-646</link>
      <description>certfr-2021-avi-646</description>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/certfr-2021-avi-646</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>EUVD-2026-23228</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/euvd-2026-23228</link>
      <description>EUVD-2026-23228</description>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/euvd-2026-23228</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>fkie_cve-2021-22942</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/fkie_cve-2021-22942</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;A possible open redirect vulnerability in the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack &amp;gt;= 6.0.0 that could allow attackers to redirect users to a malicious website.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;A possible open redirect vulnerability in the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack &amp;gt;= 6.0.0 that could allow attackers to redirect users to a malicious website.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/fkie_cve-2021-22942</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>GHSA-2rqw-v265-jf8c — Open Redirect in ActionPack</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/ghsa-2rqw-v265-jf8c</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; RubyGems: actionpack&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# Overview&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There is a possible open redirect vulnerability in the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2021-22942.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Versions Affected: &amp;gt;= 6.0.0.
Not affected: &amp;lt; 6.0.0
Fixed Versions: 6.1.4.1, 6.0.4.1&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# Impact&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Specially crafted “X-Forwarded-Host” headers in combination with certain “allowed host” formats can cause the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack to redirect users to a malicious website.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Impacted applications will have allowed hosts with a leading dot. For example, configuration files that look like this:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;```ruby
config.hosts &amp;lt;&amp;lt;  &amp;#39;.EXAMPLE.com&amp;#39;
```&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;When an allowed host contains a leading dot, a specially crafted Host header can be used to redirect to a malicious website.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This vulnerability is similar to CVE-2021-22881, but CVE-2021-22881 did not take in to account domain name case sensitivity.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# Releases&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The fixed releases are available at the normal locations.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# Workarounds&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the case a patch can’t be applied, the following monkey patch can be used in an initializer:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;```ruby
module ActionDispatch
  class HostAuthorization
    HOSTNAME = /[a-z0-9.-]+|\[[a-f0-9]*:[a-f0-9.:]+\]/i
    VALID_ORIGIN_HOST = /\A(#{HOSTNAME})(?::\d+)?\z/
    VALID_FORWARDED_HOST = /(?:\A|,[ ]?)(#{HOSTNAME})(?::\d+)?\z/&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;private
      def authorized?(request)
        origin_host =
          request.get_header(&amp;#34;HTTP_HOST&amp;#34;)&amp;amp;.slice(VALID_ORIGIN_HOST, 1) || &amp;#34;&amp;#34;
        forwarded_host =
          request.x_…&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; RubyGems: actionpack&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# Overview&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There is a possible open redirect vulnerability in the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2021-22942.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Versions Affected: &amp;gt;= 6.0.0.
Not affected: &amp;lt; 6.0.0
Fixed Versions: 6.1.4.1, 6.0.4.1&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# Impact&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Specially crafted “X-Forwarded-Host” headers in combination with certain “allowed host” formats can cause the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack to redirect users to a malicious website.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Impacted applications will have allowed hosts with a leading dot. For example, configuration files that look like this:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;```ruby
config.hosts &amp;lt;&amp;lt;  &amp;#39;.EXAMPLE.com&amp;#39;
```&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;When an allowed host contains a leading dot, a specially crafted Host header can be used to redirect to a malicious website.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This vulnerability is similar to CVE-2021-22881, but CVE-2021-22881 did not take in to account domain name case sensitivity.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# Releases&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The fixed releases are available at the normal locations.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;# Workarounds&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the case a patch can’t be applied, the following monkey patch can be used in an initializer:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;```ruby
module ActionDispatch
  class HostAuthorization
    HOSTNAME = /[a-z0-9.-]+|\[[a-f0-9]*:[a-f0-9.:]+\]/i
    VALID_ORIGIN_HOST = /\A(#{HOSTNAME})(?::\d+)?\z/
    VALID_FORWARDED_HOST = /(?:\A|,[ ]?)(#{HOSTNAME})(?::\d+)?\z/&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;private
      def authorized?(request)
        origin_host =
          request.get_header(&amp;#34;HTTP_HOST&amp;#34;)&amp;amp;.slice(VALID_ORIGIN_HOST, 1) || &amp;#34;&amp;#34;
        forwarded_host =
          request.x_…&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/ghsa-2rqw-v265-jf8c</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>gsd-2021-22942</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/gsd-2021-22942</link>
      <description>gsd-2021-22942</description>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/gsd-2021-22942</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>openSUSE-SU-2024:11821-1 — ruby3.1-rubygem-actionpack-6.0-6.0.4.4-1.1 on GA media</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/opensuse-su-2024:11821-1</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;ruby3.1-rubygem-actionpack-6.0-6.0.4.4-1.1 on GA media&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;ruby3.1-rubygem-actionpack-6.0-6.0.4.4-1.1 on GA media&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/opensuse-su-2024:11821-1</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>UBUNTU-CVE-2021-22942</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/ubuntu-cve-2021-22942</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS: rails, Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS: rails, Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS: rails, Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS: rails, Ubuntu:24.04:LTS: rails, Ubuntu:25.10: rails, Ubuntu:26.04:LTS: rails&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A possible open redirect vulnerability in the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack &amp;gt;= 6.0.0 that could allow attackers to redirect users to a malicious website.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS: rails, Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS: rails, Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS: rails, Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS: rails, Ubuntu:24.04:LTS: rails, Ubuntu:25.10: rails, Ubuntu:26.04:LTS: rails&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A possible open redirect vulnerability in the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack &amp;gt;= 6.0.0 that could allow attackers to redirect users to a malicious website.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/ubuntu-cve-2021-22942</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>WID-SEC-W-2023-0618 — Ruby on Rails: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Manipulation von Dateien</title>
      <link>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/wid-sec-w-2023-0618</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in Ruby on Rails ausnutzen, um Dateien zu manipulieren.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in Ruby on Rails ausnutzen, um Dateien zu manipulieren.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/wid-sec-w-2023-0618</guid>
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