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  <updated>2026-10-03T00:24:10.861769+00:00</updated>
  <author>
    <name>Vulnerability-Lookup</name>
    <email>csirt@opendfir.org</email>
  </author>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/cve-2026-71308</id>
    <title>CVE-2026-71308 — Lemur: Unchecked `replaces[]` lets any user silence notifications and hijack auto-rotation for arbitrary certificates</title>
    <updated>2026-10-03T00:24:10.863425+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Netflix lemur</p>
<p>Lemur manages TLS certificate creation. From 0.5.0 until 1.9.3, certificate create, upload, and edit requests accepted replaces[] or replacements identifiers that AssociatedCertificateSchema resolved with fetch_objects without a CertificatePermission check. Assigning those objects to Certificate.replaces invoked an append listener that disabled the victim certificate notifications and marked it as replaced. The victim was then excluded from get_all_pending_reissue, and certificate_rotate could deploy the attacker certificate to endpoints serving the victim. An authenticated non-read-only user could target certificates for which the user had no ownership or role, suppress lifecycle automation, and cause fleet-wide TLS disruption or unauthorized substitution. The fix authorizes every referenced replacement certificate before mutation. This issue is fixed in version 1.9.3.</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/cve-2026-71308"/>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/ghsa-cfh6-pv5c-38jv</id>
    <title>GHSA-cfh6-pv5c-38jv — Lemur: Unchecked `replaces[]` lets any user silence notifications and hijack auto-rotation for arbitrary certificates</title>
    <updated>2026-10-03T00:24:10.863479+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> PyPI: lemur</p>
<p>## Summary</p>
<p>Repo under test: https://github.com/Netflix/lemur</p>
<p>The certificate create and upload endpoints accept a `replaces[]` (alias `replacements`) array that is resolved to live `Certificate` ORM objects with no ownership or `CertificatePermission` check on the referenced certificates. The SQLAlchemy `Certificate.replaces` append listener then immediately sets `victim.notify = False` and populates `victim.replaced`. From that point the victim certificate is excluded from auto-reissue, its expiration notifications are silenced, and the periodic `certificate_rotate` Celery task deploys the attacker's certificate (`endpoint.certificate.replaced[0]`) onto every endpoint serving the victim certificate.</p>
<p>Any authenticated non-read-only user can therefore silently substitute their own certificate onto production load balancers and Kubernetes secrets they hold no role on, while suppressing the legitimate certificate's lifecycle automation.</p>
<p>## Affected route</p>
<p>`POST /api/1/certificates`
`POST /api/1/certificates/upload`
`PUT /api/1/certificates/&lt;id&gt;`</p>
<p>## Affected code</p>
<p>- [`lemur/certificates/schemas.py:402`](https://github.com/Netflix/lemur/blob/main/lemur/certificates/schemas.py#L402) — `replaces = fields.Nested(AssociatedCertificateSchema, missing=[], many=True)` accepted on create/upload/edit
- [`lemur/schemas.py:152`](https://github.com/Netflix/lemur/blob/main/lemur/schemas.py#L152) — `AssociatedCertificateSchema` resolves any certificate by id/name via `fetch_objects(Certif…</p></div>
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    <link href="https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/ghsa-cfh6-pv5c-38jv"/>
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